Staff View: Analyzing and measuring the impact of operational risks on earning management: an applied study on Islamic banks listed on the Iraq stock exchange for the period (2011-2021)

Analyzing and measuring the impact of operational risks on earning management: an applied study on Islamic banks listed on the Iraq stock exchange for the period (2011-2021)

This study investigates the extent of earnings management practiced by Islamic banks listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange from 2011 to 2021 and examines the impact of operational risks on this practice. Employing a quantitative approach with a deductive method, the study measures op...

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Main Authors:	Shatha, AL-Khayyat, Sharofiddin, Ashurov, alshaghdari, Fahd
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	2024
Subjects:	HG1501 Banking HG3368 Islamic Banking and Finance HG4501 Stocks, investment, speculation
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/116406/1/914-Article%20Text-5021-1-10-20241113.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/116406/
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spelling	my.iium.irep.1164062024-12-09T08:35:38Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/116406/ Analyzing and measuring the impact of operational risks on earning management: an applied study on Islamic banks listed on the Iraq stock exchange for the period (2011-2021) Shatha, AL-Khayyat Sharofiddin, Ashurov alshaghdari, Fahd HG1501 Banking HG3368 Islamic Banking and Finance HG4501 Stocks, investment, speculation This study investigates the extent of earnings management practiced by Islamic banks listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange from 2011 to 2021 and examines the impact of operational risks on this practice. Employing a quantitative approach with a deductive method, the study measures operational risks using the basic indicator method in accordance with Basel II standards, while earningsmanagement is measured using the modified Jones model (1995) through discretionary accruals. In addition, regression analysis with Panel Data in the Eviews program is utilized to test the impact of operational risks on earnings management. The findings ofthe research indicate that Islamic banks in the sample engaged in earnings management throughout the study period except for 2017-2018. Furthermore, operational risks showed no significant impact on earnings management in the sampled Islamic banks. This study holds practical implications for regulators, managers, and employees in the banking industry, providing insights for regulatory authorities to enact laws that consider the unique aspects of Islamic banking and tighten supervision to curb earnings management practices. Additionally, it offers valuable information for Islamic banking stakeholders to enhance control over Shariah principles application and mitigate earnings management practices. The research contributes to the literature on Islamic banks, particularly in emerging financial markets, by addressing the gap in studies on the relationship between operational risks and earnings management. On the results, several recommendations are made, with the most significant being the necessity of the legislative and regulatory authorities overseeing Islamic banking to issue standards and regulations and strengthen supervision to ensure compliance with Islamic principles that contribute to limiting earnings management practices in Islamic banks. Furthermore, the study recommended enhancing the effectiveness of risk management supervision in Islamic banks. 2024-11-14 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/116406/1/914-Article%20Text-5021-1-10-20241113.pdf Shatha, AL-Khayyat and Sharofiddin, Ashurov and alshaghdari, Fahd (2024) Analyzing and measuring the impact of operational risks on earning management: an applied study on Islamic banks listed on the Iraq stock exchange for the period (2011-2021). Al-Qanatir Journal International Journal of Islamic Studies. E-ISSN eISSN: 2289-9944
institution	Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
building	IIUM Library
collection	Institutional Repository
continent	Asia
country	Malaysia
content_provider	International Islamic University Malaysia
content_source	IIUM Repository (IREP)
url_provider	http://irep.iium.edu.my/
language	English
topic	HG1501 Banking HG3368 Islamic Banking and Finance HG4501 Stocks, investment, speculation
spellingShingle	HG1501 Banking HG3368 Islamic Banking and Finance HG4501 Stocks, investment, speculation Shatha, AL-Khayyat Sharofiddin, Ashurov alshaghdari, Fahd Analyzing and measuring the impact of operational risks on earning management: an applied study on Islamic banks listed on the Iraq stock exchange for the period (2011-2021)
description	This study investigates the extent of earnings management practiced by Islamic banks listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange from 2011 to 2021 and examines the impact of operational risks on this practice. Employing a quantitative approach with a deductive method, the study measures operational risks using the basic indicator method in accordance with Basel II standards, while earningsmanagement is measured using the modified Jones model (1995) through discretionary accruals. In addition, regression analysis with Panel Data in the Eviews program is utilized to test the impact of operational risks on earnings management. The findings ofthe research indicate that Islamic banks in the sample engaged in earnings management throughout the study period except for 2017-2018. Furthermore, operational risks showed no significant impact on earnings management in the sampled Islamic banks. This study holds practical implications for regulators, managers, and employees in the banking industry, providing insights for regulatory authorities to enact laws that consider the unique aspects of Islamic banking and tighten supervision to curb earnings management practices. Additionally, it offers valuable information for Islamic banking stakeholders to enhance control over Shariah principles application and mitigate earnings management practices. The research contributes to the literature on Islamic banks, particularly in emerging financial markets, by addressing the gap in studies on the relationship between operational risks and earnings management. On the results, several recommendations are made, with the most significant being the necessity of the legislative and regulatory authorities overseeing Islamic banking to issue standards and regulations and strengthen supervision to ensure compliance with Islamic principles that contribute to limiting earnings management practices in Islamic banks. Furthermore, the study recommended enhancing the effectiveness of risk management supervision in Islamic banks.
format	Article
author	Shatha, AL-Khayyat Sharofiddin, Ashurov alshaghdari, Fahd
author_facet	Shatha, AL-Khayyat Sharofiddin, Ashurov alshaghdari, Fahd
author_sort	Shatha, AL-Khayyat
title	Analyzing and measuring the impact of operational risks on earning management: an applied study on Islamic banks listed on the Iraq stock exchange for the period (2011-2021)
title_short	Analyzing and measuring the impact of operational risks on earning management: an applied study on Islamic banks listed on the Iraq stock exchange for the period (2011-2021)
title_full	Analyzing and measuring the impact of operational risks on earning management: an applied study on Islamic banks listed on the Iraq stock exchange for the period (2011-2021)
title_fullStr	Analyzing and measuring the impact of operational risks on earning management: an applied study on Islamic banks listed on the Iraq stock exchange for the period (2011-2021)
title_full_unstemmed	Analyzing and measuring the impact of operational risks on earning management: an applied study on Islamic banks listed on the Iraq stock exchange for the period (2011-2021)
title_sort	analyzing and measuring the impact of operational risks on earning management: an applied study on islamic banks listed on the iraq stock exchange for the period (2011-2021)
publishDate	2024
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/116406/1/914-Article%20Text-5021-1-10-20241113.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/116406/
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score	13.223943

Analyzing and measuring the impact of operational risks on earning management: an applied study on Islamic banks listed on the Iraq stock exchange for the period (2011-2021)

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