Isoniazid in children – any rationale for post isoniazid liver function test
Isoniazid (INH) therapy remains the treatment of choice in latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI). However, drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a known adverse effect of isoniazid. Serum transaminase elevation occurs in about 10% of children receiving INH monotherapy. Drug-induced liver inj...
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Malaysian Paediatrics Association (MPA)
2022
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my.iium.irep.1160792024-11-25T23:53:39Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/116079/ Isoniazid in children – any rationale for post isoniazid liver function test Abdullah, Ahmad Fadzil Rusli, Nur Shafinaz R Medicine (General) RJ Pediatrics Isoniazid (INH) therapy remains the treatment of choice in latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI). However, drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a known adverse effect of isoniazid. Serum transaminase elevation occurs in about 10% of children receiving INH monotherapy. Drug-induced liver injury can range from asymptomatic increase of aminotransferase to severe liver injury, or in some cases hepatic failure. Even though INH-induced liver injury has been known and extensively studied, its underlying mechanisms are still not fully understood. The liver injury comprises hepatotoxicity and a rarer form of hepatitis hypersensitive allergic reaction. Since the facility to do liver function (LFT) is widely available, monitoring liver function while on INH therapy is the wisest way of monitoring acute liver injury (ATLI). Malaysian Paediatrics Association (MPA) 2022-05-29 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/116079/1/ISONIAZID%20IN%20CHILDREN%20%E2%80%93%20ANY%20RATIONALE%20FOR%20POST%20ISONIAZID%20LIVER%20FUNCTION%20TEST.pdf Abdullah, Ahmad Fadzil and Rusli, Nur Shafinaz (2022) Isoniazid in children – any rationale for post isoniazid liver function test. Malaysian Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health (MJPCH), 28 (1). pp. 29-31. ISSN 1511-4511 https://mpaeds.my/journals/index.php/MJPCH/article/view/190/112 10.51407/mjpch.v28i1.190 |
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Isoniazid (INH) therapy remains the treatment of choice in latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI). However, drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a known adverse effect of isoniazid. Serum transaminase elevation occurs in about 10% of children receiving INH monotherapy. Drug-induced liver injury can range from asymptomatic increase of aminotransferase to severe liver injury, or in some cases hepatic failure. Even though INH-induced liver injury has been known and extensively studied, its underlying mechanisms are still not fully understood. The liver injury comprises hepatotoxicity and a rarer form of hepatitis hypersensitive allergic reaction. Since the facility to do liver function (LFT) is widely available, monitoring liver function while on INH therapy is the wisest way of monitoring acute liver injury (ATLI). |
format |
Article |
author |
Abdullah, Ahmad Fadzil Rusli, Nur Shafinaz |
author_facet |
Abdullah, Ahmad Fadzil Rusli, Nur Shafinaz |
author_sort |
Abdullah, Ahmad Fadzil |
title |
Isoniazid in children – any rationale for post isoniazid liver function test |
title_short |
Isoniazid in children – any rationale for post isoniazid liver function test |
title_full |
Isoniazid in children – any rationale for post isoniazid liver function test |
title_fullStr |
Isoniazid in children – any rationale for post isoniazid liver function test |
title_full_unstemmed |
Isoniazid in children – any rationale for post isoniazid liver function test |
title_sort |
isoniazid in children – any rationale for post isoniazid liver function test |
publisher |
Malaysian Paediatrics Association (MPA) |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/116079/1/ISONIAZID%20IN%20CHILDREN%20%E2%80%93%20ANY%20RATIONALE%20FOR%20POST%20ISONIAZID%20LIVER%20FUNCTION%20TEST.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/116079/ https://mpaeds.my/journals/index.php/MJPCH/article/view/190/112 |
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