Association between parenting styles and adolescents’ mental disorders: findings among pre-university students
Background: Existing research indicated a high prevalence of mental health issues among adolescents. Gender and parenting styles are two factors that may influence adolescents’ mental health. Nonetheless, most published studies focused on either secondary school or university students. In contrast,...
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Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia
2024
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my.iium.irep.1130912024-07-24T07:58:39Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/113091/ Association between parenting styles and adolescents’ mental disorders: findings among pre-university students Mohd Arifin, Siti Roshaidai Syaziman, Nur Syila Syahida Abang Abdullah, Khadijah Hasanah Abd Aziz, Karimah Hanim Che Mat, Khairi Muhammad, Noor Azimah Wardaningsih, Shanti L Education (General) RA Public aspects of medicine RA790 Mental Health. Mental Illness Prevention RJ245 Nursing of children. Pediatric Nursing RT Nursing Background: Existing research indicated a high prevalence of mental health issues among adolescents. Gender and parenting styles are two factors that may influence adolescents’ mental health. Nonetheless, most published studies focused on either secondary school or university students. In contrast, there is a dearth of similar research involving pre-university students. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of mental disorders among pre-university students and their association with parenting styles. Methods: A cross-sectional study via online questionnaire survey was conducted among students from a pre-university college on the East Coast of Malaysia. Convenience sampling was used to recruit the participants. The questionnaire consisted of three parts: i) sociodemographic data, ii) the Parental Authority Questionnaire and Depression, and iii) the Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21). An online invitation to answer the questionnaire was done via the Student Representative Council (SRC). Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and Pearson’s chi square test. Results: A total of 431 participants responded to the online survey. The prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress was 49.0% (n = 210), 68.0% (n = 293) and 37.6% (n = 162), respectively. In addition, father’s educational level (² = 10.332, P = 0.001) and the authoritarian parenting style (² = 10.099, P = 0.006) were significantly associated with mental health disorders among adolescents. Conclusion: The prevalence of mental disorders among pre-university students is relatively high. Pre-university admission mental health screening is vital for early detection and intervention of mental disorders among this vulnerable group. Further research is imperative to establish a comprehensive plan of action that targets parental involvement in managing adolescent mental health disorders. Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia 2024-07-05 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/113091/2/113091_Association%20between%20parenting%20styles%20and%20adolescents%E2%80%99%20mental%20disorders.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/113091/8/113091_Association%20between%20parenting%20styles%20and%20adolescents%E2%80%99%20mental%20disorders_Scopus.pdf Mohd Arifin, Siti Roshaidai and Syaziman, Nur Syila Syahida and Abang Abdullah, Khadijah Hasanah and Abd Aziz, Karimah Hanim and Che Mat, Khairi and Muhammad, Noor Azimah and Wardaningsih, Shanti (2024) Association between parenting styles and adolescents’ mental disorders: findings among pre-university students. The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences, 31 (3). pp. 149-159. ISSN 1394-195X E-ISSN 2180-4303 http://www.mjms.usm.my/MJMS31032024/MJMS31032024_11.pdf 10.21315/mjms2024.31.3.11 |
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L Education (General) RA Public aspects of medicine RA790 Mental Health. Mental Illness Prevention RJ245 Nursing of children. Pediatric Nursing RT Nursing Mohd Arifin, Siti Roshaidai Syaziman, Nur Syila Syahida Abang Abdullah, Khadijah Hasanah Abd Aziz, Karimah Hanim Che Mat, Khairi Muhammad, Noor Azimah Wardaningsih, Shanti Association between parenting styles and adolescents’ mental disorders: findings among pre-university students |
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Background: Existing research indicated a high prevalence of mental health issues among adolescents. Gender and parenting styles are two factors that may influence adolescents’ mental health. Nonetheless, most published studies focused on either secondary school or university
students. In contrast, there is a dearth of similar research involving pre-university students. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of mental disorders among pre-university students and their association with parenting styles. Methods: A cross-sectional study via online questionnaire survey was conducted among students from a pre-university college on the East Coast of Malaysia. Convenience sampling was used to recruit the participants. The questionnaire consisted of three parts: i) sociodemographic data, ii) the Parental Authority Questionnaire and Depression, and iii) the Anxiety and Stress
Scale (DASS-21). An online invitation to answer the questionnaire was done via the Student Representative Council (SRC). Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and Pearson’s chi square test. Results: A total of 431 participants responded to the online survey. The prevalence
of depression, anxiety and stress was 49.0% (n = 210), 68.0% (n = 293) and 37.6% (n = 162), respectively. In addition, father’s educational level (² = 10.332, P = 0.001) and the authoritarian
parenting style (² = 10.099, P = 0.006) were significantly associated with mental health disorders among adolescents. Conclusion: The prevalence of mental disorders among pre-university students is relatively high. Pre-university admission mental health screening is vital for early detection and
intervention of mental disorders among this vulnerable group. Further research is imperative to establish a comprehensive plan of action that targets parental involvement in managing adolescent mental health disorders. |
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Article |
author |
Mohd Arifin, Siti Roshaidai Syaziman, Nur Syila Syahida Abang Abdullah, Khadijah Hasanah Abd Aziz, Karimah Hanim Che Mat, Khairi Muhammad, Noor Azimah Wardaningsih, Shanti |
author_facet |
Mohd Arifin, Siti Roshaidai Syaziman, Nur Syila Syahida Abang Abdullah, Khadijah Hasanah Abd Aziz, Karimah Hanim Che Mat, Khairi Muhammad, Noor Azimah Wardaningsih, Shanti |
author_sort |
Mohd Arifin, Siti Roshaidai |
title |
Association between parenting styles and adolescents’ mental disorders: findings among pre-university students |
title_short |
Association between parenting styles and adolescents’ mental disorders: findings among pre-university students |
title_full |
Association between parenting styles and adolescents’ mental disorders: findings among pre-university students |
title_fullStr |
Association between parenting styles and adolescents’ mental disorders: findings among pre-university students |
title_full_unstemmed |
Association between parenting styles and adolescents’ mental disorders: findings among pre-university students |
title_sort |
association between parenting styles and adolescents’ mental disorders: findings among pre-university students |
publisher |
Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia |
publishDate |
2024 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/113091/2/113091_Association%20between%20parenting%20styles%20and%20adolescents%E2%80%99%20mental%20disorders.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/113091/8/113091_Association%20between%20parenting%20styles%20and%20adolescents%E2%80%99%20mental%20disorders_Scopus.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/113091/ http://www.mjms.usm.my/MJMS31032024/MJMS31032024_11.pdf |
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13.211869 |