Therapeutic effect of natural herbs in dentistry: a narrative review

Objectives: Natural herbs have increased attention due to their therapeutic and general health-improving qualities as reported in the literature. This review paper aims to explore the therapeutic effects of natural herbs in dentistry and to describe the various herbal sources, active compounds and i...

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Main Authors: Mat Hussin, Nur Farhana, Altarawneh, Hazem Mofreh Dakhilallah, Wan Nik, Wan Noor Nazayan, Arzmi, Mohd Hafiz, Ismail, Azlini, Ab Ghani, Siti Mariam
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Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Malaya 2024
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/111463/1/111463_THERAPEUTIC%20EFFECT%20OF%20NATURAL%20HERBS%20IN%20DENTISTRY.pdf
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spelling my.iium.irep.1114632024-08-12T06:52:37Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/111463/ Therapeutic effect of natural herbs in dentistry: a narrative review Mat Hussin, Nur Farhana Altarawneh, Hazem Mofreh Dakhilallah Wan Nik, Wan Noor Nazayan Arzmi, Mohd Hafiz Ismail, Azlini Ab Ghani, Siti Mariam QR Microbiology RK Dentistry Objectives: Natural herbs have increased attention due to their therapeutic and general health-improving qualities as reported in the literature. This review paper aims to explore the therapeutic effects of natural herbs in dentistry and to describe the various herbal sources, active compounds and its dental applications. Methodology: A literature search was conducted using WoS, Pubmed, and Scopus with the search terms ‘herbal’ AND ‘dentistry’ AND ‘alternative treatment’. Articles related to natural herbs and dental applications from the past 15 years until September 2023 were gathered. The inclusion criteria for this study were in-vitro experiments and clinical studies. Result: 512 articles were extracted from the search with 128 falling under the inclusion criteria (86 in-vitro experiments and 42 clinical studies). It was observed that 15 therapeutic properties were extensively examined, with antimicrobial studies being the most prevalent (50.0%), while the least explored properties were pulp-capping and obturation material (0.8%). Diseases such as denture stomatitis, oral candidiasis, and gingivitis were highly reported to have benefited from natural herbal medicine as an alternative treatment option. Herbals such as propolis, green tea, ginger, Zataria multiflora, chitosan, garlic, Artemisia, Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi, Uncaria tomentosa, Punica granatum, and Ricinus communis were found to be useful in the treatment of denture stomatitis. Rhizoma imperatae extract has been added to oral care products and has shown an excellent effect on reducing gingivitis. Pistacia atlantica extract mouthwash was reported to be effective against dental plaque bacteria and subgingival microorganisms. Conclusion: Numerous natural herbs have been extensively documented to have therapeutic effects in certain dental diseases as supported by laboratory and clinical studies. However, comprehensive guides such as the clinical indications, therapeutic doses and application methods were with minimal evidence that can be derived from the literature. More extensive clinical trials are to be conducted on the therapeutic efficacy of natural herbs in dentistry. Universiti Malaya 2024-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/111463/1/111463_THERAPEUTIC%20EFFECT%20OF%20NATURAL%20HERBS%20IN%20DENTISTRY.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/111463/7/111463_THERAPEUTIC%20EFFECT%20OF%20NATURAL%20HERBS%20IN%20DENTISTRY_SCOPUS.pdf Mat Hussin, Nur Farhana and Altarawneh, Hazem Mofreh Dakhilallah and Wan Nik, Wan Noor Nazayan and Arzmi, Mohd Hafiz and Ismail, Azlini and Ab Ghani, Siti Mariam (2024) Therapeutic effect of natural herbs in dentistry: a narrative review. Journal of Health and Translational Medicine, 1. pp. 187-203. E-ISSN 2289-392X https://jummec.um.edu.my/index.php/jummec/index
institution Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
building IIUM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider International Islamic University Malaysia
content_source IIUM Repository (IREP)
url_provider http://irep.iium.edu.my/
language English
English
topic QR Microbiology
RK Dentistry
spellingShingle QR Microbiology
RK Dentistry
Mat Hussin, Nur Farhana
Altarawneh, Hazem Mofreh Dakhilallah
Wan Nik, Wan Noor Nazayan
Arzmi, Mohd Hafiz
Ismail, Azlini
Ab Ghani, Siti Mariam
Therapeutic effect of natural herbs in dentistry: a narrative review
description Objectives: Natural herbs have increased attention due to their therapeutic and general health-improving qualities as reported in the literature. This review paper aims to explore the therapeutic effects of natural herbs in dentistry and to describe the various herbal sources, active compounds and its dental applications. Methodology: A literature search was conducted using WoS, Pubmed, and Scopus with the search terms ‘herbal’ AND ‘dentistry’ AND ‘alternative treatment’. Articles related to natural herbs and dental applications from the past 15 years until September 2023 were gathered. The inclusion criteria for this study were in-vitro experiments and clinical studies. Result: 512 articles were extracted from the search with 128 falling under the inclusion criteria (86 in-vitro experiments and 42 clinical studies). It was observed that 15 therapeutic properties were extensively examined, with antimicrobial studies being the most prevalent (50.0%), while the least explored properties were pulp-capping and obturation material (0.8%). Diseases such as denture stomatitis, oral candidiasis, and gingivitis were highly reported to have benefited from natural herbal medicine as an alternative treatment option. Herbals such as propolis, green tea, ginger, Zataria multiflora, chitosan, garlic, Artemisia, Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi, Uncaria tomentosa, Punica granatum, and Ricinus communis were found to be useful in the treatment of denture stomatitis. Rhizoma imperatae extract has been added to oral care products and has shown an excellent effect on reducing gingivitis. Pistacia atlantica extract mouthwash was reported to be effective against dental plaque bacteria and subgingival microorganisms. Conclusion: Numerous natural herbs have been extensively documented to have therapeutic effects in certain dental diseases as supported by laboratory and clinical studies. However, comprehensive guides such as the clinical indications, therapeutic doses and application methods were with minimal evidence that can be derived from the literature. More extensive clinical trials are to be conducted on the therapeutic efficacy of natural herbs in dentistry.
format Article
author Mat Hussin, Nur Farhana
Altarawneh, Hazem Mofreh Dakhilallah
Wan Nik, Wan Noor Nazayan
Arzmi, Mohd Hafiz
Ismail, Azlini
Ab Ghani, Siti Mariam
author_facet Mat Hussin, Nur Farhana
Altarawneh, Hazem Mofreh Dakhilallah
Wan Nik, Wan Noor Nazayan
Arzmi, Mohd Hafiz
Ismail, Azlini
Ab Ghani, Siti Mariam
author_sort Mat Hussin, Nur Farhana
title Therapeutic effect of natural herbs in dentistry: a narrative review
title_short Therapeutic effect of natural herbs in dentistry: a narrative review
title_full Therapeutic effect of natural herbs in dentistry: a narrative review
title_fullStr Therapeutic effect of natural herbs in dentistry: a narrative review
title_full_unstemmed Therapeutic effect of natural herbs in dentistry: a narrative review
title_sort therapeutic effect of natural herbs in dentistry: a narrative review
publisher Universiti Malaya
publishDate 2024
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/111463/1/111463_THERAPEUTIC%20EFFECT%20OF%20NATURAL%20HERBS%20IN%20DENTISTRY.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/111463/7/111463_THERAPEUTIC%20EFFECT%20OF%20NATURAL%20HERBS%20IN%20DENTISTRY_SCOPUS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/111463/
https://jummec.um.edu.my/index.php/jummec/index
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