التهرب من الزكاة في الفقه الإسلامي والقانون الفلسطيني = Zakat evasion in Islamic jurisprudence and Palestinian law

Zakat, one of the five pillars of Islam, is an obligatory duty according to the Quran, Sunnah (Prophet's traditions), and consensus. Evading Zakat is considered a major sin in Islamic jurisprudence. Caliph Abu Bakr fought against those who withheld Zakat. From a legal perspective, Palestinian l...

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Main Author: Elshobake, Mohammed R. M.
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: KUIS Press 2023
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/110240/1/110240_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A8%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%A9.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/110240/
https://almimbar.kuis.edu.my/index.php/almimbar/article/view/81
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spelling my.iium.irep.1102402024-01-18T06:57:58Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/110240/ التهرب من الزكاة في الفقه الإسلامي والقانون الفلسطيني = Zakat evasion in Islamic jurisprudence and Palestinian law Elshobake, Mohammed R. M. BPH Islamic Economics BPH531 Zakat BPK Islamic law. Shari'ah. Fiqh BPK36 Islamic law (General) K Law (General) K85 Legal research Zakat, one of the five pillars of Islam, is an obligatory duty according to the Quran, Sunnah (Prophet's traditions), and consensus. Evading Zakat is considered a major sin in Islamic jurisprudence. Caliph Abu Bakr fought against those who withheld Zakat. From a legal perspective, Palestinian legislation in Zakat Regulation Law No. 9 of 2008 criminalizes Zakat evasion. This research aims to study the phenomenon of Zakat evasion in Islamic jurisprudence and Palestinian law, elucidating its causes and methods of combating it. The research employs inductive, analytical, and comparative methodologies. It concludes that perpetrators of Zakat evasion in Islamic jurisprudence are subject to worldly and otherworldly punishments, in addition to being compelled to pay Zakat forcibly. Zakat evasion is also criminalized under Palestinian law, with penalties mainly imposed on legal entities rather than natural persons, as paying Zakat by natural persons is voluntary, not obligatory. The primary reason for Zakat evasion is weakened religious consciousness and a lack of fear of God. Ignorance of Zakat rules and ineffective penalties for evasion contribute to the issue. The research recommends activating Zakat Regulation Law in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, curbing evasion through nurturing strong faith-based education centered around God-consciousness and reverence. This involves incentivizing the rewards of fulfilling Zakat and warning of the consequences, both in this world and the hereafter. Implementing a policy of compulsory Zakat payment for natural and legal persons is advised, along with imposing strict and deterrent penalties on Zakat evasion offenders. KUIS Press 2023-12-31 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf ar http://irep.iium.edu.my/110240/1/110240_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A8%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%A9.pdf Elshobake, Mohammed R. M. (2023) التهرب من الزكاة في الفقه الإسلامي والقانون الفلسطيني = Zakat evasion in Islamic jurisprudence and Palestinian law. Al-Mimbar: International Journal of Mosque, Zakat and Waqaf Management, 3 (2). pp. 97-114. E-ISSN 2682-8804 https://almimbar.kuis.edu.my/index.php/almimbar/article/view/81 10.53840/almimbar.v3i2.81
institution Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
building IIUM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider International Islamic University Malaysia
content_source IIUM Repository (IREP)
url_provider http://irep.iium.edu.my/
language Arabic
topic BPH Islamic Economics
BPH531 Zakat
BPK Islamic law. Shari'ah. Fiqh
BPK36 Islamic law (General)
K Law (General)
K85 Legal research
spellingShingle BPH Islamic Economics
BPH531 Zakat
BPK Islamic law. Shari'ah. Fiqh
BPK36 Islamic law (General)
K Law (General)
K85 Legal research
Elshobake, Mohammed R. M.
التهرب من الزكاة في الفقه الإسلامي والقانون الفلسطيني = Zakat evasion in Islamic jurisprudence and Palestinian law
description Zakat, one of the five pillars of Islam, is an obligatory duty according to the Quran, Sunnah (Prophet's traditions), and consensus. Evading Zakat is considered a major sin in Islamic jurisprudence. Caliph Abu Bakr fought against those who withheld Zakat. From a legal perspective, Palestinian legislation in Zakat Regulation Law No. 9 of 2008 criminalizes Zakat evasion. This research aims to study the phenomenon of Zakat evasion in Islamic jurisprudence and Palestinian law, elucidating its causes and methods of combating it. The research employs inductive, analytical, and comparative methodologies. It concludes that perpetrators of Zakat evasion in Islamic jurisprudence are subject to worldly and otherworldly punishments, in addition to being compelled to pay Zakat forcibly. Zakat evasion is also criminalized under Palestinian law, with penalties mainly imposed on legal entities rather than natural persons, as paying Zakat by natural persons is voluntary, not obligatory. The primary reason for Zakat evasion is weakened religious consciousness and a lack of fear of God. Ignorance of Zakat rules and ineffective penalties for evasion contribute to the issue. The research recommends activating Zakat Regulation Law in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, curbing evasion through nurturing strong faith-based education centered around God-consciousness and reverence. This involves incentivizing the rewards of fulfilling Zakat and warning of the consequences, both in this world and the hereafter. Implementing a policy of compulsory Zakat payment for natural and legal persons is advised, along with imposing strict and deterrent penalties on Zakat evasion offenders.
format Article
author Elshobake, Mohammed R. M.
author_facet Elshobake, Mohammed R. M.
author_sort Elshobake, Mohammed R. M.
title التهرب من الزكاة في الفقه الإسلامي والقانون الفلسطيني = Zakat evasion in Islamic jurisprudence and Palestinian law
title_short التهرب من الزكاة في الفقه الإسلامي والقانون الفلسطيني = Zakat evasion in Islamic jurisprudence and Palestinian law
title_full التهرب من الزكاة في الفقه الإسلامي والقانون الفلسطيني = Zakat evasion in Islamic jurisprudence and Palestinian law
title_fullStr التهرب من الزكاة في الفقه الإسلامي والقانون الفلسطيني = Zakat evasion in Islamic jurisprudence and Palestinian law
title_full_unstemmed التهرب من الزكاة في الفقه الإسلامي والقانون الفلسطيني = Zakat evasion in Islamic jurisprudence and Palestinian law
title_sort التهرب من الزكاة في الفقه الإسلامي والقانون الفلسطيني = zakat evasion in islamic jurisprudence and palestinian law
publisher KUIS Press
publishDate 2023
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/110240/1/110240_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A8%20%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%A9.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/110240/
https://almimbar.kuis.edu.my/index.php/almimbar/article/view/81
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score 13.211869