Naturally derived biomaterials: advances and opportunities

Biomaterials are materials that have been formed from or created by biological organisms such as plants, animals, bacteria, fungus, and other forms of life are referred to as biologically derived materials. Biomaterials are normally designed to interface with biological systems, for the treatment, a...

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Main Authors: Jasni, Ainil Hawa, Azmi, Azlin Suhaida, Mohamad Puad, Noor Illi, Ali, Fathilah, Ahmad Nor, Yusilawati
Format: Book Chapter
Language:English
English
Published: Springer 2023
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/109853/1/109853_Naturally%20derived%20biomaterials.pdf
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https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-981-99-6698-1_1
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spelling my.iium.irep.1098532024-01-10T09:21:00Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/109853/ Naturally derived biomaterials: advances and opportunities Jasni, Ainil Hawa Azmi, Azlin Suhaida Mohamad Puad, Noor Illi Ali, Fathilah Ahmad Nor, Yusilawati TA170 Environmental engineering. Sustainable engineering Biomaterials are materials that have been formed from or created by biological organisms such as plants, animals, bacteria, fungus, and other forms of life are referred to as biologically derived materials. Biomaterials are normally designed to interface with biological systems, for the treatment, augmentation, or replace-ment of biological functions. Across billions of years, life has been composed of and existed within these biomaterial molecules, monomers, and polymers. For instance, biomaterials of polysaccharides are sugars or starch polymers. Cellulose is the most ubiquitous and abundant polysaccharide. Polysaccharides are found in the tissues of both trees and humans. Meanwhile, natural biomaterials are substances that are derived from natural sources such as plants, animals, or minerals, and are used in medical and healthcare applications. Examples of natural biomaterials include collagen, chitosan, silk, cellulose, hyaluronic acid, and bone minerals such as hydrox-yapatite. These materials are attractive in the field of regenerative medicine and tissue engineering due to their biocompatibility and biodegradability. Additionally, some natural biomaterials can mimic the physical and chemical properties of the body’s natural tissues, making them ideal for use in implants and scaffolds. Recent advances in the production of natural biomaterials include the development of more efficient and scalable manufacturing processes, which has made them more widely available and accessible for use in medical applications. In addition, advances in the under-standing of the biological interactions between these materials and the body have allowed for the development of new and improved medical devices and therapies. The use of natural biomaterials also provides unique opportunities for customization and personalization in medical treatment. For example, natural biomaterials such as collagen and hyaluronic acid can be engineered to meet specific patient needs, such as tissue repair and regeneration, wound healing, and drug delivery. Overall, natural biomaterials have shown great promise in many fields. This chapter’s goal is to give readers a quick introduction to naturally derived biomaterials and their advances and opportunities. For example, recent developments in the production of natural biomaterials have made them more widely available and accessible for use in medical applications, and advances in the understanding of the biological interac-tions between these materials and the body have allowed for the development of new and improved medical devices and therapies. In the coming years, the adoption of new advanced experimental methodologies, such as bioengineering approaches, will alter the practice of medicine in the applications using natural derived biomaterials. Tissue engineering, a multidisciplinary field of research involving the principles of materials science, engineering, biological sciences, and medical research, is a clear illustration of this. Springer 2023-11-27 Book Chapter PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/109853/1/109853_Naturally%20derived%20biomaterials.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/109853/2/109853_Naturally%20derived%20biomaterials_SCOPUS.pdf Jasni, Ainil Hawa and Azmi, Azlin Suhaida and Mohamad Puad, Noor Illi and Ali, Fathilah and Ahmad Nor, Yusilawati (2023) Naturally derived biomaterials: advances and opportunities. In: Engineered Biomaterials: Synthesis and Applications. Engineering Materials . Springer, Singapore, pp. 3-41. ISBN 978-981-99-6697-4 https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-981-99-6698-1_1
institution Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
building IIUM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider International Islamic University Malaysia
content_source IIUM Repository (IREP)
url_provider http://irep.iium.edu.my/
language English
English
topic TA170 Environmental engineering. Sustainable engineering
spellingShingle TA170 Environmental engineering. Sustainable engineering
Jasni, Ainil Hawa
Azmi, Azlin Suhaida
Mohamad Puad, Noor Illi
Ali, Fathilah
Ahmad Nor, Yusilawati
Naturally derived biomaterials: advances and opportunities
description Biomaterials are materials that have been formed from or created by biological organisms such as plants, animals, bacteria, fungus, and other forms of life are referred to as biologically derived materials. Biomaterials are normally designed to interface with biological systems, for the treatment, augmentation, or replace-ment of biological functions. Across billions of years, life has been composed of and existed within these biomaterial molecules, monomers, and polymers. For instance, biomaterials of polysaccharides are sugars or starch polymers. Cellulose is the most ubiquitous and abundant polysaccharide. Polysaccharides are found in the tissues of both trees and humans. Meanwhile, natural biomaterials are substances that are derived from natural sources such as plants, animals, or minerals, and are used in medical and healthcare applications. Examples of natural biomaterials include collagen, chitosan, silk, cellulose, hyaluronic acid, and bone minerals such as hydrox-yapatite. These materials are attractive in the field of regenerative medicine and tissue engineering due to their biocompatibility and biodegradability. Additionally, some natural biomaterials can mimic the physical and chemical properties of the body’s natural tissues, making them ideal for use in implants and scaffolds. Recent advances in the production of natural biomaterials include the development of more efficient and scalable manufacturing processes, which has made them more widely available and accessible for use in medical applications. In addition, advances in the under-standing of the biological interactions between these materials and the body have allowed for the development of new and improved medical devices and therapies. The use of natural biomaterials also provides unique opportunities for customization and personalization in medical treatment. For example, natural biomaterials such as collagen and hyaluronic acid can be engineered to meet specific patient needs, such as tissue repair and regeneration, wound healing, and drug delivery. Overall, natural biomaterials have shown great promise in many fields. This chapter’s goal is to give readers a quick introduction to naturally derived biomaterials and their advances and opportunities. For example, recent developments in the production of natural biomaterials have made them more widely available and accessible for use in medical applications, and advances in the understanding of the biological interac-tions between these materials and the body have allowed for the development of new and improved medical devices and therapies. In the coming years, the adoption of new advanced experimental methodologies, such as bioengineering approaches, will alter the practice of medicine in the applications using natural derived biomaterials. Tissue engineering, a multidisciplinary field of research involving the principles of materials science, engineering, biological sciences, and medical research, is a clear illustration of this.
format Book Chapter
author Jasni, Ainil Hawa
Azmi, Azlin Suhaida
Mohamad Puad, Noor Illi
Ali, Fathilah
Ahmad Nor, Yusilawati
author_facet Jasni, Ainil Hawa
Azmi, Azlin Suhaida
Mohamad Puad, Noor Illi
Ali, Fathilah
Ahmad Nor, Yusilawati
author_sort Jasni, Ainil Hawa
title Naturally derived biomaterials: advances and opportunities
title_short Naturally derived biomaterials: advances and opportunities
title_full Naturally derived biomaterials: advances and opportunities
title_fullStr Naturally derived biomaterials: advances and opportunities
title_full_unstemmed Naturally derived biomaterials: advances and opportunities
title_sort naturally derived biomaterials: advances and opportunities
publisher Springer
publishDate 2023
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/109853/1/109853_Naturally%20derived%20biomaterials.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/109853/2/109853_Naturally%20derived%20biomaterials_SCOPUS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/109853/
https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-981-99-6698-1_1
_version_ 1789424037804376064
score 13.211869