Taxonomic significance of pollen, anatomical and morphological characteristics of red and green leaves Christia vespertilionis (L.f.) Bakh. f. (FABACEAE)

Anatomy, morphology and palynology studies were conducted on green and red Christia vespertilionis (L.f.) Bakh.f. The objective of this study is to identify the common, variation and diagnostic features and to construct key identification of species. Anatomy study involves sectioning using sliding m...

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Main Authors: Talip, Noraini, Che Amri, Che Nurul Aini, Abdul Rahman, Mohamad Ruzi, Ahmad Juhari, Muhammad Amirul Aiman, Ghazalli, Mohd. Norfaizal, Zohari, Ahmad Fitri, Bunawan, Hamidun
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Pakistan Botanical Society 2023
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/107794/8/107794_Taxonomic%20significance%20of%20pollen.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/107794/7/107794_Taxonomic%20significance%20of%20pollen_SCOPUS.pdf
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spelling my.iium.irep.1077942024-05-20T06:30:30Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/107794/ Taxonomic significance of pollen, anatomical and morphological characteristics of red and green leaves Christia vespertilionis (L.f.) Bakh. f. (FABACEAE) Talip, Noraini Che Amri, Che Nurul Aini Abdul Rahman, Mohamad Ruzi Ahmad Juhari, Muhammad Amirul Aiman Ghazalli, Mohd. Norfaizal Zohari, Ahmad Fitri Bunawan, Hamidun QK Botany Anatomy, morphology and palynology studies were conducted on green and red Christia vespertilionis (L.f.) Bakh.f. The objective of this study is to identify the common, variation and diagnostic features and to construct key identification of species. Anatomy study involves sectioning using sliding microtome on the petiole, lamina, midrib and leaf margin, epidermal mechanical scrapping to observe epidermis, leaf clearing for type of venation, for observation under light microscope, images are captured using Olympus DP25 camera and images analyzed using Docu Analysis software. Leaf and flower morphological features are measured for morphology study. Pollen study involves sample preparation, acetolysis techniques and observation under a light microscope. Common features obtained from this study such are the presence of crystals and muscilaginous cells, presence of additional vascular bundles in the petiole and midrib, the presence of air spaces between the cells, pattern of anticlinal cells wall, presence of glandular and papillae trichomes, number of leaf veins, pedicel characteristics, number of petals, pollen class, aperture type, pollen size, and exine pattern. Variation than can be used to distinguish green and red leaf C. vespertilionis are outline shape of leaf lamina, presence of swollen tracheid, type of trichome, vascular tissue arrangement in the midrib and petiole, presence and type of stomata, leaf colour, petiole characteristics, terminal leaf characteristics, abaxial and adaxial leaf surface, main leaf and calyx feature, pollen shape and exine thickness. The results have shown high variation between green and red C. vespertilionis. In conclusion, this study proves that green and red leafy C. vespertilionis are likely different species, subspecies or varieties and accordingly a status study should be done on both green and red leafy to see their taxonomic position. Pakistan Botanical Society 2023 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/107794/8/107794_Taxonomic%20significance%20of%20pollen.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/107794/7/107794_Taxonomic%20significance%20of%20pollen_SCOPUS.pdf Talip, Noraini and Che Amri, Che Nurul Aini and Abdul Rahman, Mohamad Ruzi and Ahmad Juhari, Muhammad Amirul Aiman and Ghazalli, Mohd. Norfaizal and Zohari, Ahmad Fitri and Bunawan, Hamidun (2023) Taxonomic significance of pollen, anatomical and morphological characteristics of red and green leaves Christia vespertilionis (L.f.) Bakh. f. (FABACEAE). Pakistan Journal of Botany, 56 (2). pp. 557-565. ISSN 0556-3321 E-ISSN 2070-3368 https://www.pakbs.org/pjbot/paper_details.php?id=11785 10.30848/PJB2024-2(37)
institution Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
building IIUM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider International Islamic University Malaysia
content_source IIUM Repository (IREP)
url_provider http://irep.iium.edu.my/
language English
English
topic QK Botany
spellingShingle QK Botany
Talip, Noraini
Che Amri, Che Nurul Aini
Abdul Rahman, Mohamad Ruzi
Ahmad Juhari, Muhammad Amirul Aiman
Ghazalli, Mohd. Norfaizal
Zohari, Ahmad Fitri
Bunawan, Hamidun
Taxonomic significance of pollen, anatomical and morphological characteristics of red and green leaves Christia vespertilionis (L.f.) Bakh. f. (FABACEAE)
description Anatomy, morphology and palynology studies were conducted on green and red Christia vespertilionis (L.f.) Bakh.f. The objective of this study is to identify the common, variation and diagnostic features and to construct key identification of species. Anatomy study involves sectioning using sliding microtome on the petiole, lamina, midrib and leaf margin, epidermal mechanical scrapping to observe epidermis, leaf clearing for type of venation, for observation under light microscope, images are captured using Olympus DP25 camera and images analyzed using Docu Analysis software. Leaf and flower morphological features are measured for morphology study. Pollen study involves sample preparation, acetolysis techniques and observation under a light microscope. Common features obtained from this study such are the presence of crystals and muscilaginous cells, presence of additional vascular bundles in the petiole and midrib, the presence of air spaces between the cells, pattern of anticlinal cells wall, presence of glandular and papillae trichomes, number of leaf veins, pedicel characteristics, number of petals, pollen class, aperture type, pollen size, and exine pattern. Variation than can be used to distinguish green and red leaf C. vespertilionis are outline shape of leaf lamina, presence of swollen tracheid, type of trichome, vascular tissue arrangement in the midrib and petiole, presence and type of stomata, leaf colour, petiole characteristics, terminal leaf characteristics, abaxial and adaxial leaf surface, main leaf and calyx feature, pollen shape and exine thickness. The results have shown high variation between green and red C. vespertilionis. In conclusion, this study proves that green and red leafy C. vespertilionis are likely different species, subspecies or varieties and accordingly a status study should be done on both green and red leafy to see their taxonomic position.
format Article
author Talip, Noraini
Che Amri, Che Nurul Aini
Abdul Rahman, Mohamad Ruzi
Ahmad Juhari, Muhammad Amirul Aiman
Ghazalli, Mohd. Norfaizal
Zohari, Ahmad Fitri
Bunawan, Hamidun
author_facet Talip, Noraini
Che Amri, Che Nurul Aini
Abdul Rahman, Mohamad Ruzi
Ahmad Juhari, Muhammad Amirul Aiman
Ghazalli, Mohd. Norfaizal
Zohari, Ahmad Fitri
Bunawan, Hamidun
author_sort Talip, Noraini
title Taxonomic significance of pollen, anatomical and morphological characteristics of red and green leaves Christia vespertilionis (L.f.) Bakh. f. (FABACEAE)
title_short Taxonomic significance of pollen, anatomical and morphological characteristics of red and green leaves Christia vespertilionis (L.f.) Bakh. f. (FABACEAE)
title_full Taxonomic significance of pollen, anatomical and morphological characteristics of red and green leaves Christia vespertilionis (L.f.) Bakh. f. (FABACEAE)
title_fullStr Taxonomic significance of pollen, anatomical and morphological characteristics of red and green leaves Christia vespertilionis (L.f.) Bakh. f. (FABACEAE)
title_full_unstemmed Taxonomic significance of pollen, anatomical and morphological characteristics of red and green leaves Christia vespertilionis (L.f.) Bakh. f. (FABACEAE)
title_sort taxonomic significance of pollen, anatomical and morphological characteristics of red and green leaves christia vespertilionis (l.f.) bakh. f. (fabaceae)
publisher Pakistan Botanical Society
publishDate 2023
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/107794/8/107794_Taxonomic%20significance%20of%20pollen.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/107794/7/107794_Taxonomic%20significance%20of%20pollen_SCOPUS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/107794/
https://www.pakbs.org/pjbot/paper_details.php?id=11785
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score 13.211869