Who moved my Sanad? - another history of Isnād in the transmission and conveyance of Ḥadīth and Sunnah

This paper investigates the beginning of a phenomenon observed amongst later ḥadīth compilers that is the omission of sanads from some of their works dedicated to conveying the ḥadīths of Prophet Muḥammad. Some of them produced another specific work to present the ḥadīths with sanads and others may...

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Main Author: Jamil, Khairil Husaini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Qur'an and Hadith Academic Society, in cooperation with Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta 2022
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/101025/7/101025_Who%20moved%20my%20Sanad
http://irep.iium.edu.my/101025/
https://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/journal-of-quran-and-hadith/article/view/27211/0
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spelling my.iium.irep.1010252022-11-07T08:59:10Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/101025/ Who moved my Sanad? - another history of Isnād in the transmission and conveyance of Ḥadīth and Sunnah Jamil, Khairil Husaini BP1 Islam BP135 Hadith literature. Traditions. Sunna BP87 Islamic Literature. Islamic authors KBP100 Sources.Quran, Hadith, Ijma', Qiyas. This paper investigates the beginning of a phenomenon observed amongst later ḥadīth compilers that is the omission of sanads from some of their works dedicated to conveying the ḥadīths of Prophet Muḥammad. Some of them produced another specific work to present the ḥadīths with sanads and others may resort to compiling only sanads in their thabat or records of ijāzāt and samāʿāt (audition certificates). This phenomenon speaks volumes about the authority of sanad and isnād in later Muslim intellectual tradition. Since many modern studies have mostly accorded its attention to the dating and function of isnād methodology, and expectedly of the formative periods of Islam, the study of sanad omission from a ḥadīth treatise has been completely neglected although it should have been examined carefully, in particular on the reception of and responses to the phenomenon amongst the scholars of ḥadīth. This paper argues that the Egyptian judge, Muḥammad ibn Salāmah al-Quḍāʿī (454AH) shall be recognised as the first ḥadīth scholar to produce a ḥadīth treatise whose ḥadīths are not accompanied by sanad. He dedicated another work to preserve its sanads and by so doing, introduced the mujarrad-musnad method into ḥadīth literature. His mujarrad collection titled Shihāb al-Akhbār gained incredible praise and became one of the most memorised works of ḥadīth. The method of mujarrad has also been emulated by other eminent ḥadīth scholars such as al-Daylamī and al-Nawawī and contributed to the successful dissemination of ḥadīths in later Muslim communities. Qur'an and Hadith Academic Society, in cooperation with Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta 2022-06-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/101025/7/101025_Who%20moved%20my%20Sanad Jamil, Khairil Husaini (2022) Who moved my Sanad? - another history of Isnād in the transmission and conveyance of Ḥadīth and Sunnah. Journal of Qur'an and Hadith Studies, 11 (1). pp. 1-18. ISSN 2089-3434 E-ISSN 2252-7060 https://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/journal-of-quran-and-hadith/article/view/27211/0 10.15408/quhas.v11i1.27211
institution Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
building IIUM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider International Islamic University Malaysia
content_source IIUM Repository (IREP)
url_provider http://irep.iium.edu.my/
language English
topic BP1 Islam
BP135 Hadith literature. Traditions. Sunna
BP87 Islamic Literature. Islamic authors
KBP100 Sources.Quran, Hadith, Ijma', Qiyas.
spellingShingle BP1 Islam
BP135 Hadith literature. Traditions. Sunna
BP87 Islamic Literature. Islamic authors
KBP100 Sources.Quran, Hadith, Ijma', Qiyas.
Jamil, Khairil Husaini
Who moved my Sanad? - another history of Isnād in the transmission and conveyance of Ḥadīth and Sunnah
description This paper investigates the beginning of a phenomenon observed amongst later ḥadīth compilers that is the omission of sanads from some of their works dedicated to conveying the ḥadīths of Prophet Muḥammad. Some of them produced another specific work to present the ḥadīths with sanads and others may resort to compiling only sanads in their thabat or records of ijāzāt and samāʿāt (audition certificates). This phenomenon speaks volumes about the authority of sanad and isnād in later Muslim intellectual tradition. Since many modern studies have mostly accorded its attention to the dating and function of isnād methodology, and expectedly of the formative periods of Islam, the study of sanad omission from a ḥadīth treatise has been completely neglected although it should have been examined carefully, in particular on the reception of and responses to the phenomenon amongst the scholars of ḥadīth. This paper argues that the Egyptian judge, Muḥammad ibn Salāmah al-Quḍāʿī (454AH) shall be recognised as the first ḥadīth scholar to produce a ḥadīth treatise whose ḥadīths are not accompanied by sanad. He dedicated another work to preserve its sanads and by so doing, introduced the mujarrad-musnad method into ḥadīth literature. His mujarrad collection titled Shihāb al-Akhbār gained incredible praise and became one of the most memorised works of ḥadīth. The method of mujarrad has also been emulated by other eminent ḥadīth scholars such as al-Daylamī and al-Nawawī and contributed to the successful dissemination of ḥadīths in later Muslim communities.
format Article
author Jamil, Khairil Husaini
author_facet Jamil, Khairil Husaini
author_sort Jamil, Khairil Husaini
title Who moved my Sanad? - another history of Isnād in the transmission and conveyance of Ḥadīth and Sunnah
title_short Who moved my Sanad? - another history of Isnād in the transmission and conveyance of Ḥadīth and Sunnah
title_full Who moved my Sanad? - another history of Isnād in the transmission and conveyance of Ḥadīth and Sunnah
title_fullStr Who moved my Sanad? - another history of Isnād in the transmission and conveyance of Ḥadīth and Sunnah
title_full_unstemmed Who moved my Sanad? - another history of Isnād in the transmission and conveyance of Ḥadīth and Sunnah
title_sort who moved my sanad? - another history of isnād in the transmission and conveyance of ḥadīth and sunnah
publisher Qur'an and Hadith Academic Society, in cooperation with Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta
publishDate 2022
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/101025/7/101025_Who%20moved%20my%20Sanad
http://irep.iium.edu.my/101025/
https://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/journal-of-quran-and-hadith/article/view/27211/0
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score 13.211869