Evaluation of pollen viability by colorimetric analysis of guava cultivars

Pollen viability is important for the success of sexual reproduction in plants. Based on viability, pollen quality is assessed in order to improve fruit quality and productivity. The study focus at evaluating the pollen viability of three different guava cultivars in Malaysia. The colorimetric met...

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Main Authors: Zariman, Nurathirah, Abdul, Nurul Huda
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2022
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/100948/1/2ndASRIC%202022%20Athirah-Huda.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/100948/7/PROGRAMME%20BOOK%20ASRIC2022.pdf
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spelling my.iium.irep.1009482022-11-03T00:43:35Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/100948/ Evaluation of pollen viability by colorimetric analysis of guava cultivars Zariman, Nurathirah Abdul, Nurul Huda QH Natural history S494.5.S86 Sustainable agriculture Pollen viability is important for the success of sexual reproduction in plants. Based on viability, pollen quality is assessed in order to improve fruit quality and productivity. The study focus at evaluating the pollen viability of three different guava cultivars in Malaysia. The colorimetric method of estimation of pollen viability was done by using 2,3,5-triphenyl tetrazolium chloride (TTC) and Iodine Potassium Iodide (IKI) solution. The observation for the viability of pollen were made at x40 magnification using a light microscope. IKI staining has higher pollen viability percentage (97.93 - 99.59%) in all guava species compared to TTC (2.29% - 59.26%). The results of the Mann-Whitney test showed that the differences in pollen viability under IKI and TTC staining were significant at p < 0.05, z = -6.685. The highest viable pollen were recorded from Lohan, followed by Pink guava heirloom and the least from Kim Choo red. However, Kruskal-Wallis analysis at p < 0.05 revealed that the distribution of pollen viability among cultivars was not significantly different. According to these observations, viability obtained by staining methods are easier and faster, but may frequently yields erroneous positive findings. Thus, other test such as in vitro germination method may be useful to study the occurrence of pollen viability. 2022-09-21 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/100948/1/2ndASRIC%202022%20Athirah-Huda.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/100948/7/PROGRAMME%20BOOK%20ASRIC2022.pdf Zariman, Nurathirah and Abdul, Nurul Huda (2022) Evaluation of pollen viability by colorimetric analysis of guava cultivars. In: 2ND Applied Science Research International Conference 2022, 21 September 2022, Virtual Conference. (Unpublished)
institution Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
building IIUM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider International Islamic University Malaysia
content_source IIUM Repository (IREP)
url_provider http://irep.iium.edu.my/
language English
English
topic QH Natural history
S494.5.S86 Sustainable agriculture
spellingShingle QH Natural history
S494.5.S86 Sustainable agriculture
Zariman, Nurathirah
Abdul, Nurul Huda
Evaluation of pollen viability by colorimetric analysis of guava cultivars
description Pollen viability is important for the success of sexual reproduction in plants. Based on viability, pollen quality is assessed in order to improve fruit quality and productivity. The study focus at evaluating the pollen viability of three different guava cultivars in Malaysia. The colorimetric method of estimation of pollen viability was done by using 2,3,5-triphenyl tetrazolium chloride (TTC) and Iodine Potassium Iodide (IKI) solution. The observation for the viability of pollen were made at x40 magnification using a light microscope. IKI staining has higher pollen viability percentage (97.93 - 99.59%) in all guava species compared to TTC (2.29% - 59.26%). The results of the Mann-Whitney test showed that the differences in pollen viability under IKI and TTC staining were significant at p < 0.05, z = -6.685. The highest viable pollen were recorded from Lohan, followed by Pink guava heirloom and the least from Kim Choo red. However, Kruskal-Wallis analysis at p < 0.05 revealed that the distribution of pollen viability among cultivars was not significantly different. According to these observations, viability obtained by staining methods are easier and faster, but may frequently yields erroneous positive findings. Thus, other test such as in vitro germination method may be useful to study the occurrence of pollen viability.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Zariman, Nurathirah
Abdul, Nurul Huda
author_facet Zariman, Nurathirah
Abdul, Nurul Huda
author_sort Zariman, Nurathirah
title Evaluation of pollen viability by colorimetric analysis of guava cultivars
title_short Evaluation of pollen viability by colorimetric analysis of guava cultivars
title_full Evaluation of pollen viability by colorimetric analysis of guava cultivars
title_fullStr Evaluation of pollen viability by colorimetric analysis of guava cultivars
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of pollen viability by colorimetric analysis of guava cultivars
title_sort evaluation of pollen viability by colorimetric analysis of guava cultivars
publishDate 2022
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/100948/1/2ndASRIC%202022%20Athirah-Huda.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/100948/7/PROGRAMME%20BOOK%20ASRIC2022.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/100948/
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score 13.211869