Forensic feed strategy: Incorporation of multivariate and instrumental analyses for authentication of fish feed sources
This study authenticated fish feed sources and determined lard adulteration using dataset pre-processing, principal component analysis (PCA), discriminant analysis (DA) and partial least square regression (PLSR) on 19 triacylglycerols (TAGs) and 16 thermal properties (TPs). At cumulative variabilit...
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my.iium.irep.1003482022-09-29T07:06:09Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/100348/ Forensic feed strategy: Incorporation of multivariate and instrumental analyses for authentication of fish feed sources Idris, Mohamed Haniff Hanafy Abdullah Sani, Muhamad Shirwan Hashim, Amalia Mohd Mohd Zaki, Nor Nadiha Abdul Manaf, Yanty Noorzianna Yuswan, Mohd Hafis Mohd Desa, Mohd Nasir Arshad, Syariena Hassan, Mohd Sukri Yusof, Yus Aniza Kamaruddin, Mohd Salleh Mustafa, Shuhaimi QD Chemistry This study authenticated fish feed sources and determined lard adulteration using dataset pre-processing, principal component analysis (PCA), discriminant analysis (DA) and partial least square regression (PLSR) on 19 triacylglycerols (TAGs) and 16 thermal properties (TPs). At cumulative variability (90.625%) and Keiser-Meyer Olkin (KMO) value (0.811), the PCA identified 10 TAGs and 3 TPs with strong factor loading. The dioleoyl-1-palmitoyl glycerol (POO) dipalmitoyl-3-oleoyl glycerol (PPO) and dipalmitoyl-1-linoleoyl (PPL) characterized fish feeds containing palm oil while dilinoleoyl-1-oleoyl glycerol (OLL), dilinoleoyl-1-palmitoyl (PLL), dioleoyl-3-linoleoyl glycerol (OOL), initial cooling temperature (ICT), palmitoyl-oleoyl-linoleoyl glycerol (POL), palmitoyl-stearoyl-oleoyl glycerol (PSO) and final heating temperature (FHT) characterized lard-containing fish feeds. The DA had successfully classified the fish feed sources and selected the PPL, POL, PPO, OOL, ICT, PLL, FHT, POO and OLL as the most influential biomarkers for the authentication purpose. The T-test result (p > 0.05) indicated that the PLSR could determine the percentage of lard adulteration in fish feed. Hence, incorporating multivariate and instrumental analyses could authenticate the fish feed sources. HH Publisher 2022-06-29 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/100348/13/100348_Forensic%20feed%20strategy%20Incorporation%20of%20multivariate.pdf Idris, Mohamed Haniff Hanafy and Abdullah Sani, Muhamad Shirwan and Hashim, Amalia Mohd and Mohd Zaki, Nor Nadiha and Abdul Manaf, Yanty Noorzianna and Yuswan, Mohd Hafis and Mohd Desa, Mohd Nasir and Arshad, Syariena and Hassan, Mohd Sukri and Yusof, Yus Aniza and Kamaruddin, Mohd Salleh and Mustafa, Shuhaimi (2022) Forensic feed strategy: Incorporation of multivariate and instrumental analyses for authentication of fish feed sources. Journal of Halal Industry & Services, 5 (1). pp. 1-36. E-ISSN 2637-0891 https://journals.hh-publisher.com/index.php/JHIS/article/view/514/356 https://doi.org/10.36877/jhis.a0000293 |
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QD Chemistry Idris, Mohamed Haniff Hanafy Abdullah Sani, Muhamad Shirwan Hashim, Amalia Mohd Mohd Zaki, Nor Nadiha Abdul Manaf, Yanty Noorzianna Yuswan, Mohd Hafis Mohd Desa, Mohd Nasir Arshad, Syariena Hassan, Mohd Sukri Yusof, Yus Aniza Kamaruddin, Mohd Salleh Mustafa, Shuhaimi Forensic feed strategy: Incorporation of multivariate and instrumental analyses for authentication of fish feed sources |
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This study authenticated fish feed sources and determined lard adulteration using dataset pre-processing, principal component analysis (PCA), discriminant analysis (DA) and partial least square regression (PLSR)
on 19 triacylglycerols (TAGs) and 16 thermal properties (TPs). At cumulative variability (90.625%) and Keiser-Meyer Olkin (KMO) value (0.811), the PCA
identified 10 TAGs and 3 TPs with strong factor loading. The dioleoyl-1-palmitoyl glycerol (POO) dipalmitoyl-3-oleoyl glycerol (PPO) and
dipalmitoyl-1-linoleoyl (PPL) characterized fish feeds containing palm oil while dilinoleoyl-1-oleoyl glycerol (OLL), dilinoleoyl-1-palmitoyl (PLL),
dioleoyl-3-linoleoyl glycerol (OOL), initial cooling temperature (ICT), palmitoyl-oleoyl-linoleoyl glycerol (POL), palmitoyl-stearoyl-oleoyl glycerol (PSO) and final heating temperature (FHT) characterized lard-containing fish feeds. The DA had successfully classified the fish
feed sources and selected the PPL, POL, PPO, OOL, ICT, PLL, FHT, POO and OLL as the most influential biomarkers for the authentication purpose. The T-test result (p > 0.05) indicated that the PLSR could determine
the percentage of lard adulteration in fish feed. Hence, incorporating multivariate and instrumental analyses could authenticate the fish feed sources. |
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Idris, Mohamed Haniff Hanafy Abdullah Sani, Muhamad Shirwan Hashim, Amalia Mohd Mohd Zaki, Nor Nadiha Abdul Manaf, Yanty Noorzianna Yuswan, Mohd Hafis Mohd Desa, Mohd Nasir Arshad, Syariena Hassan, Mohd Sukri Yusof, Yus Aniza Kamaruddin, Mohd Salleh Mustafa, Shuhaimi |
author_facet |
Idris, Mohamed Haniff Hanafy Abdullah Sani, Muhamad Shirwan Hashim, Amalia Mohd Mohd Zaki, Nor Nadiha Abdul Manaf, Yanty Noorzianna Yuswan, Mohd Hafis Mohd Desa, Mohd Nasir Arshad, Syariena Hassan, Mohd Sukri Yusof, Yus Aniza Kamaruddin, Mohd Salleh Mustafa, Shuhaimi |
author_sort |
Idris, Mohamed Haniff Hanafy |
title |
Forensic feed strategy: Incorporation of multivariate and instrumental analyses for authentication of fish feed sources |
title_short |
Forensic feed strategy: Incorporation of multivariate and instrumental analyses for authentication of fish feed sources |
title_full |
Forensic feed strategy: Incorporation of multivariate and instrumental analyses for authentication of fish feed sources |
title_fullStr |
Forensic feed strategy: Incorporation of multivariate and instrumental analyses for authentication of fish feed sources |
title_full_unstemmed |
Forensic feed strategy: Incorporation of multivariate and instrumental analyses for authentication of fish feed sources |
title_sort |
forensic feed strategy: incorporation of multivariate and instrumental analyses for authentication of fish feed sources |
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HH Publisher |
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2022 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/100348/13/100348_Forensic%20feed%20strategy%20Incorporation%20of%20multivariate.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/100348/ https://journals.hh-publisher.com/index.php/JHIS/article/view/514/356 https://doi.org/10.36877/jhis.a0000293 |
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1745562171280982016 |
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13.211869 |