Gas Dispersion Modeling

Involvement of flammable or toxic materials in a process plant causes the risk of accidents. Hazard analysis and risk-based management are important to prevent escalation of dangerous event. Due to ill-defined leakage conditions, there are a few areas of uncertainty which lead to difficulty in po...

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Main Author: Ching, Shih Gin
Format: Final Year Project
Language:English
Published: UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI PETRONAS 2012
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Online Access:http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/6399/1/11910_Dissertation.pdf
http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/6399/
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spelling my-utp-utpedia.63992017-01-25T09:39:54Z http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/6399/ Gas Dispersion Modeling Ching, Shih Gin TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Involvement of flammable or toxic materials in a process plant causes the risk of accidents. Hazard analysis and risk-based management are important to prevent escalation of dangerous event. Due to ill-defined leakage conditions, there are a few areas of uncertainty which lead to difficulty in positioning gas detectors. In industry, positioning of gas detectors has always been based on personal expertise rather than computer modeling. This method lacks of consistency and it tends to focus on locations of potential leakage but not locations of total gas accumulation. Development of gas dispersion modeling tool aids in better understanding of possible path of gas distribution and accumulation. Based on the dispersion results, possible locations of gas detector can be indicated. Gaussian plume model is being employed in this project to study dispersion of natural gas. Natural gas is a type of light gas and neutrally buoyant. Effects of meteorological parameters and gas emission rate are factors affecting dispersion pattern. After filtering the concentrations fall out of flammable range, locations where concentrations within flammable range occur are identified using top view plot and front view plot. Consequently, locations of gas detector can be determined. UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI PETRONAS 2012-09 Final Year Project NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/6399/1/11910_Dissertation.pdf Ching, Shih Gin (2012) Gas Dispersion Modeling. UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI PETRONAS, UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI PETRONAS. (Unpublished)
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
building UTP Resource Centre
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Petronas
content_source UTP Electronic and Digitized Intellectual Asset
url_provider http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/
language English
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Ching, Shih Gin
Gas Dispersion Modeling
description Involvement of flammable or toxic materials in a process plant causes the risk of accidents. Hazard analysis and risk-based management are important to prevent escalation of dangerous event. Due to ill-defined leakage conditions, there are a few areas of uncertainty which lead to difficulty in positioning gas detectors. In industry, positioning of gas detectors has always been based on personal expertise rather than computer modeling. This method lacks of consistency and it tends to focus on locations of potential leakage but not locations of total gas accumulation. Development of gas dispersion modeling tool aids in better understanding of possible path of gas distribution and accumulation. Based on the dispersion results, possible locations of gas detector can be indicated. Gaussian plume model is being employed in this project to study dispersion of natural gas. Natural gas is a type of light gas and neutrally buoyant. Effects of meteorological parameters and gas emission rate are factors affecting dispersion pattern. After filtering the concentrations fall out of flammable range, locations where concentrations within flammable range occur are identified using top view plot and front view plot. Consequently, locations of gas detector can be determined.
format Final Year Project
author Ching, Shih Gin
author_facet Ching, Shih Gin
author_sort Ching, Shih Gin
title Gas Dispersion Modeling
title_short Gas Dispersion Modeling
title_full Gas Dispersion Modeling
title_fullStr Gas Dispersion Modeling
title_full_unstemmed Gas Dispersion Modeling
title_sort gas dispersion modeling
publisher UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI PETRONAS
publishDate 2012
url http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/6399/1/11910_Dissertation.pdf
http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/6399/
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score 13.211869