THE DEVELOPMENT OF ‘ECO-FRIENDLY’ CONCRETE USING SILICA FUME WITH HIGH ECONOMIC VALUES

The world’s yearly cement production of 2 billion tons emits about 7% of carbon dioxide (CO2) into the atmosphere. Producing a ton of Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) produces a ton of CO2. In concrete production, OPC should not only be considered as the main high strength contributor. Aggregate gradi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: FOONG, FOONG KAH YEN
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
English
English
English
English
Published: 2011
Online Access:http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/2854/1/A_-_STATUS_PAGES_%26_PART_1_%28Pg.pdf
http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/2854/2/B_-_New_Part_2B_-_Chpt_1A_-_211210.pdf
http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/2854/3/C_-_New_Part_2B_-_Chpt_2_-%281-54%29_-__211210.pdf
http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/2854/4/D_-_New_Part_2B_-_Chpt_3A_-_%281-20%29_-_211210.pdf
http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/2854/5/E_-_New_Part_2B_-_Chpt_4A%2C_conclusion%2C_ref_%26_appendix_-_211210.pdf
http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/2854/6/F_-_Appendix_G_-LAST_PAGE-_experiment_details.pdf
http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/2854/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-utp-utpedia.2854
record_format eprints
spelling my-utp-utpedia.28542017-01-25T09:42:36Z http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/2854/ THE DEVELOPMENT OF ‘ECO-FRIENDLY’ CONCRETE USING SILICA FUME WITH HIGH ECONOMIC VALUES FOONG, FOONG KAH YEN The world’s yearly cement production of 2 billion tons emits about 7% of carbon dioxide (CO2) into the atmosphere. Producing a ton of Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) produces a ton of CO2. In concrete production, OPC should not only be considered as the main high strength contributor. Aggregate gradings and types of admixtures should be taken into serious consideration. Major concrete issues such as pre-structural deterioration, durability in marine environment and natural resources depletion should be concerned. Silica Fume (SF), the by-products of metal industries attracts the attention of many parties. SF abundance availability has become an environmental issue but being a potential high strength contributor has attracted many parties into applying its application into the concrete technology and construction industry. This research is to produce concrete that is high performance and high strength from 50MPa-80MPa having the ‘Eco-Green’ characteristics. The research was conducted using the Trial Laboratory Test method. X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) analyses were conducted to analyze the chemical compositions of OPC and SF. SF is then added 5% and 10% into 2 types of aggregate mixes namely ‘Designed’ and ‘As-supplied’ with fixed 0.5w/c. Excel worksheets were produced to determine the cement efficiency and cost effectiveness. It is concluded that by adding SF, the strength of concrete has increase by 15%-20%. With comparisons from other research, cement consumption is reduced by 15%-20%. CO2 emissions were reduced by 15%-20%, energy efficient during production and have enhanced durability. This can be justified from Excel worksheets produced. OPC content is not the main contributor to the high strength of concrete. This is part of an effort to produce the ideal building material that delivers many positive traits. 2011-01 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/2854/1/A_-_STATUS_PAGES_%26_PART_1_%28Pg.pdf application/pdf en http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/2854/2/B_-_New_Part_2B_-_Chpt_1A_-_211210.pdf application/pdf en http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/2854/3/C_-_New_Part_2B_-_Chpt_2_-%281-54%29_-__211210.pdf application/pdf en http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/2854/4/D_-_New_Part_2B_-_Chpt_3A_-_%281-20%29_-_211210.pdf application/pdf en http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/2854/5/E_-_New_Part_2B_-_Chpt_4A%2C_conclusion%2C_ref_%26_appendix_-_211210.pdf application/pdf en http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/2854/6/F_-_Appendix_G_-LAST_PAGE-_experiment_details.pdf FOONG, FOONG KAH YEN (2011) THE DEVELOPMENT OF ‘ECO-FRIENDLY’ CONCRETE USING SILICA FUME WITH HIGH ECONOMIC VALUES. Masters thesis, UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI PETRONAS.
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
building UTP Resource Centre
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Petronas
content_source UTP Electronic and Digitized Intellectual Asset
url_provider http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/
language English
English
English
English
English
English
description The world’s yearly cement production of 2 billion tons emits about 7% of carbon dioxide (CO2) into the atmosphere. Producing a ton of Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) produces a ton of CO2. In concrete production, OPC should not only be considered as the main high strength contributor. Aggregate gradings and types of admixtures should be taken into serious consideration. Major concrete issues such as pre-structural deterioration, durability in marine environment and natural resources depletion should be concerned. Silica Fume (SF), the by-products of metal industries attracts the attention of many parties. SF abundance availability has become an environmental issue but being a potential high strength contributor has attracted many parties into applying its application into the concrete technology and construction industry. This research is to produce concrete that is high performance and high strength from 50MPa-80MPa having the ‘Eco-Green’ characteristics. The research was conducted using the Trial Laboratory Test method. X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) analyses were conducted to analyze the chemical compositions of OPC and SF. SF is then added 5% and 10% into 2 types of aggregate mixes namely ‘Designed’ and ‘As-supplied’ with fixed 0.5w/c. Excel worksheets were produced to determine the cement efficiency and cost effectiveness. It is concluded that by adding SF, the strength of concrete has increase by 15%-20%. With comparisons from other research, cement consumption is reduced by 15%-20%. CO2 emissions were reduced by 15%-20%, energy efficient during production and have enhanced durability. This can be justified from Excel worksheets produced. OPC content is not the main contributor to the high strength of concrete. This is part of an effort to produce the ideal building material that delivers many positive traits.
format Thesis
author FOONG, FOONG KAH YEN
spellingShingle FOONG, FOONG KAH YEN
THE DEVELOPMENT OF ‘ECO-FRIENDLY’ CONCRETE USING SILICA FUME WITH HIGH ECONOMIC VALUES
author_facet FOONG, FOONG KAH YEN
author_sort FOONG, FOONG KAH YEN
title THE DEVELOPMENT OF ‘ECO-FRIENDLY’ CONCRETE USING SILICA FUME WITH HIGH ECONOMIC VALUES
title_short THE DEVELOPMENT OF ‘ECO-FRIENDLY’ CONCRETE USING SILICA FUME WITH HIGH ECONOMIC VALUES
title_full THE DEVELOPMENT OF ‘ECO-FRIENDLY’ CONCRETE USING SILICA FUME WITH HIGH ECONOMIC VALUES
title_fullStr THE DEVELOPMENT OF ‘ECO-FRIENDLY’ CONCRETE USING SILICA FUME WITH HIGH ECONOMIC VALUES
title_full_unstemmed THE DEVELOPMENT OF ‘ECO-FRIENDLY’ CONCRETE USING SILICA FUME WITH HIGH ECONOMIC VALUES
title_sort development of ‘eco-friendly’ concrete using silica fume with high economic values
publishDate 2011
url http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/2854/1/A_-_STATUS_PAGES_%26_PART_1_%28Pg.pdf
http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/2854/2/B_-_New_Part_2B_-_Chpt_1A_-_211210.pdf
http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/2854/3/C_-_New_Part_2B_-_Chpt_2_-%281-54%29_-__211210.pdf
http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/2854/4/D_-_New_Part_2B_-_Chpt_3A_-_%281-20%29_-_211210.pdf
http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/2854/5/E_-_New_Part_2B_-_Chpt_4A%2C_conclusion%2C_ref_%26_appendix_-_211210.pdf
http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/2854/6/F_-_Appendix_G_-LAST_PAGE-_experiment_details.pdf
http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/2854/
_version_ 1739830967716020224
score 13.211869