Powder Metallurgical Processing of Aluminium Metal Matrix Composites Reinforced with Graphite

aircraft and automotive industries, it is preferable to use lightweight yet strong material especially aluminium. Due to high strength to weight ratio, automobile and aircraft component are generally made out of Aluminium alloy which makes the transport lighter and indirectly results in saving fu...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Md Safian, Nurul Aizad
Format: Final Year Project
Language:English
Published: Universiti Teknologi Petronas 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/10603/1/2011%20-%20Power%20Metallurgical%20Processing%20of%20Aluminium%20Metal%20Matrix%20Composite%20Reinforced%20with%20Graphit.pdf
http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/10603/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-utp-utpedia.10603
record_format eprints
spelling my-utp-utpedia.106032017-01-25T09:41:41Z http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/10603/ Powder Metallurgical Processing of Aluminium Metal Matrix Composites Reinforced with Graphite Md Safian, Nurul Aizad TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery aircraft and automotive industries, it is preferable to use lightweight yet strong material especially aluminium. Due to high strength to weight ratio, automobile and aircraft component are generally made out of Aluminium alloy which makes the transport lighter and indirectly results in saving fuel consumption. However, the used of Aluminium alloy has been limited because of unfavourable wear. In this project, to improve the wear resistance, the author has dispersed graphite particles in the aluminium metal matrix composites. Aluminium-Graphite composite was processed and was used for the analysis. The main objective of this project is to further reduce the density of aluminium matrix reinforced with graphite. Other than that, this project also done to investigate the wear resistance behaviour of the composites with different amount of graphite. The third objective of this project is to compare the microstructure and physical properties between aluminium and aluminium reinforce with graphite with different percentage of graphite amount. All the samples needed in this research were prepared by the author using powder metallurgy hot pressing process. The wear behaviour of the composites with different amount of graphite was investigated using pin on disc method while the hardness of each sample with different weight percentage of graphite was determined using Vickers microhardness test machine. Then, the author examines the improvement of sample's microstructure using Scanning Electron Micrograph (SEM) and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) method. The result shows that the density of the composites is decreased after hot pressing process. Hardness of the unreinforced aluminium matrix is improved from 22.2HV to 66. 7HV after been reinforced with increasing wt"/o of graphite. From the experiment, adding only 2% of graphite results in highest wear resistance. As for the micrograph analysis, the increment of graphite amount in aluminium based composites is proven and no new phases are formed in the composites. Most of the objectives of this project are achieved except for wear resistance behaviour where the results obtained are not as expected by the author but still it is a good finding. Universiti Teknologi Petronas 2011-09 Final Year Project NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/10603/1/2011%20-%20Power%20Metallurgical%20Processing%20of%20Aluminium%20Metal%20Matrix%20Composite%20Reinforced%20with%20Graphit.pdf Md Safian, Nurul Aizad (2011) Powder Metallurgical Processing of Aluminium Metal Matrix Composites Reinforced with Graphite. Universiti Teknologi Petronas. (Unpublished)
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
building UTP Resource Centre
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Petronas
content_source UTP Electronic and Digitized Intellectual Asset
url_provider http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/
language English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Md Safian, Nurul Aizad
Powder Metallurgical Processing of Aluminium Metal Matrix Composites Reinforced with Graphite
description aircraft and automotive industries, it is preferable to use lightweight yet strong material especially aluminium. Due to high strength to weight ratio, automobile and aircraft component are generally made out of Aluminium alloy which makes the transport lighter and indirectly results in saving fuel consumption. However, the used of Aluminium alloy has been limited because of unfavourable wear. In this project, to improve the wear resistance, the author has dispersed graphite particles in the aluminium metal matrix composites. Aluminium-Graphite composite was processed and was used for the analysis. The main objective of this project is to further reduce the density of aluminium matrix reinforced with graphite. Other than that, this project also done to investigate the wear resistance behaviour of the composites with different amount of graphite. The third objective of this project is to compare the microstructure and physical properties between aluminium and aluminium reinforce with graphite with different percentage of graphite amount. All the samples needed in this research were prepared by the author using powder metallurgy hot pressing process. The wear behaviour of the composites with different amount of graphite was investigated using pin on disc method while the hardness of each sample with different weight percentage of graphite was determined using Vickers microhardness test machine. Then, the author examines the improvement of sample's microstructure using Scanning Electron Micrograph (SEM) and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) method. The result shows that the density of the composites is decreased after hot pressing process. Hardness of the unreinforced aluminium matrix is improved from 22.2HV to 66. 7HV after been reinforced with increasing wt"/o of graphite. From the experiment, adding only 2% of graphite results in highest wear resistance. As for the micrograph analysis, the increment of graphite amount in aluminium based composites is proven and no new phases are formed in the composites. Most of the objectives of this project are achieved except for wear resistance behaviour where the results obtained are not as expected by the author but still it is a good finding.
format Final Year Project
author Md Safian, Nurul Aizad
author_facet Md Safian, Nurul Aizad
author_sort Md Safian, Nurul Aizad
title Powder Metallurgical Processing of Aluminium Metal Matrix Composites Reinforced with Graphite
title_short Powder Metallurgical Processing of Aluminium Metal Matrix Composites Reinforced with Graphite
title_full Powder Metallurgical Processing of Aluminium Metal Matrix Composites Reinforced with Graphite
title_fullStr Powder Metallurgical Processing of Aluminium Metal Matrix Composites Reinforced with Graphite
title_full_unstemmed Powder Metallurgical Processing of Aluminium Metal Matrix Composites Reinforced with Graphite
title_sort powder metallurgical processing of aluminium metal matrix composites reinforced with graphite
publisher Universiti Teknologi Petronas
publishDate 2011
url http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/10603/1/2011%20-%20Power%20Metallurgical%20Processing%20of%20Aluminium%20Metal%20Matrix%20Composite%20Reinforced%20with%20Graphit.pdf
http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/10603/
_version_ 1739831826843697152
score 13.211869