Biofloc as a potential natural feed for shrimp postlarvae

In this study, the suitability of excess biofloc that was discarded as waste from Litopenaeus vannamei farm effluent was investigated for effectiveness as a dietary replacement in rearing L. vannamei postlarvae (PL). A commercial shrimp diet (control) was compared to four diets containing dried wast...

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Main Authors: Azizah, Endut, Helena, Khatoon, Sanjoy, Banerjee
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2016
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spelling my-unisza-ir.72562022-09-13T04:34:39Z http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/7256/ Biofloc as a potential natural feed for shrimp postlarvae Azizah, Endut Helena, Khatoon Sanjoy, Banerjee QH301 Biology In this study, the suitability of excess biofloc that was discarded as waste from Litopenaeus vannamei farm effluent was investigated for effectiveness as a dietary replacement in rearing L. vannamei postlarvae (PL). A commercial shrimp diet (control) was compared to four diets containing dried waste biofloc at 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% replacement levels and fed to shrimp PL to evaluate the survival rate, growth performance and nutritional composition. Total ammonium nitrogen and nitrite nitrogen were maintained in culture tanks with minimal water exchange throughout the experiment. Results showed that PLs fed with 50% biofloc feed (50% BF) had significantly higher (p < 0.05) specific growth rate compared to the other treatments. In addition, PLs fed with 50% and 75% BF had significantly higher survival rate (p < 0.05) compared to those fed with commercial feed only. However, protein content of PLs fed with 50% and 75% BF was comparable to those of 100% commercial feed. This study demonstrates that waste biofloc has potential to be used as a cost effective feed for rearing shrimp PLs. Elsevier Ltd 2016 Article PeerReviewed image en http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/7256/1/FH02-ESERI-16-05802.jpg image en http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/7256/2/FH02-ESERI-16-06328.jpg Azizah, Endut and Helena, Khatoon and Sanjoy, Banerjee (2016) Biofloc as a potential natural feed for shrimp postlarvae. International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation, 113. pp. 304-309. ISSN 09648305
institution Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin
building UNISZA Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin
content_source UNISZA Institutional Repository
url_provider https://eprints.unisza.edu.my/
language English
English
topic QH301 Biology
spellingShingle QH301 Biology
Azizah, Endut
Helena, Khatoon
Sanjoy, Banerjee
Biofloc as a potential natural feed for shrimp postlarvae
description In this study, the suitability of excess biofloc that was discarded as waste from Litopenaeus vannamei farm effluent was investigated for effectiveness as a dietary replacement in rearing L. vannamei postlarvae (PL). A commercial shrimp diet (control) was compared to four diets containing dried waste biofloc at 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% replacement levels and fed to shrimp PL to evaluate the survival rate, growth performance and nutritional composition. Total ammonium nitrogen and nitrite nitrogen were maintained in culture tanks with minimal water exchange throughout the experiment. Results showed that PLs fed with 50% biofloc feed (50% BF) had significantly higher (p < 0.05) specific growth rate compared to the other treatments. In addition, PLs fed with 50% and 75% BF had significantly higher survival rate (p < 0.05) compared to those fed with commercial feed only. However, protein content of PLs fed with 50% and 75% BF was comparable to those of 100% commercial feed. This study demonstrates that waste biofloc has potential to be used as a cost effective feed for rearing shrimp PLs.
format Article
author Azizah, Endut
Helena, Khatoon
Sanjoy, Banerjee
author_facet Azizah, Endut
Helena, Khatoon
Sanjoy, Banerjee
author_sort Azizah, Endut
title Biofloc as a potential natural feed for shrimp postlarvae
title_short Biofloc as a potential natural feed for shrimp postlarvae
title_full Biofloc as a potential natural feed for shrimp postlarvae
title_fullStr Biofloc as a potential natural feed for shrimp postlarvae
title_full_unstemmed Biofloc as a potential natural feed for shrimp postlarvae
title_sort biofloc as a potential natural feed for shrimp postlarvae
publisher Elsevier Ltd
publishDate 2016
url http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/7256/1/FH02-ESERI-16-05802.jpg
http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/7256/2/FH02-ESERI-16-06328.jpg
http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/7256/
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score 13.211869