Biofloc as a potential natural feed for shrimp postlarvae
In this study, the suitability of excess biofloc that was discarded as waste from Litopenaeus vannamei farm effluent was investigated for effectiveness as a dietary replacement in rearing L. vannamei postlarvae (PL). A commercial shrimp diet (control) was compared to four diets containing dried wast...
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my-unisza-ir.72562022-09-13T04:34:39Z http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/7256/ Biofloc as a potential natural feed for shrimp postlarvae Azizah, Endut Helena, Khatoon Sanjoy, Banerjee QH301 Biology In this study, the suitability of excess biofloc that was discarded as waste from Litopenaeus vannamei farm effluent was investigated for effectiveness as a dietary replacement in rearing L. vannamei postlarvae (PL). A commercial shrimp diet (control) was compared to four diets containing dried waste biofloc at 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% replacement levels and fed to shrimp PL to evaluate the survival rate, growth performance and nutritional composition. Total ammonium nitrogen and nitrite nitrogen were maintained in culture tanks with minimal water exchange throughout the experiment. Results showed that PLs fed with 50% biofloc feed (50% BF) had significantly higher (p < 0.05) specific growth rate compared to the other treatments. In addition, PLs fed with 50% and 75% BF had significantly higher survival rate (p < 0.05) compared to those fed with commercial feed only. However, protein content of PLs fed with 50% and 75% BF was comparable to those of 100% commercial feed. This study demonstrates that waste biofloc has potential to be used as a cost effective feed for rearing shrimp PLs. Elsevier Ltd 2016 Article PeerReviewed image en http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/7256/1/FH02-ESERI-16-05802.jpg image en http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/7256/2/FH02-ESERI-16-06328.jpg Azizah, Endut and Helena, Khatoon and Sanjoy, Banerjee (2016) Biofloc as a potential natural feed for shrimp postlarvae. International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation, 113. pp. 304-309. ISSN 09648305 |
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QH301 Biology Azizah, Endut Helena, Khatoon Sanjoy, Banerjee Biofloc as a potential natural feed for shrimp postlarvae |
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In this study, the suitability of excess biofloc that was discarded as waste from Litopenaeus vannamei farm effluent was investigated for effectiveness as a dietary replacement in rearing L. vannamei postlarvae (PL). A commercial shrimp diet (control) was compared to four diets containing dried waste biofloc at 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% replacement levels and fed to shrimp PL to evaluate the survival rate, growth performance and nutritional composition. Total ammonium nitrogen and nitrite nitrogen were maintained in culture tanks with minimal water exchange throughout the experiment. Results showed that PLs fed with 50% biofloc feed (50% BF) had significantly higher (p < 0.05) specific growth rate compared to the other treatments. In addition, PLs fed with 50% and 75% BF had significantly higher survival rate (p < 0.05) compared to those fed with commercial feed only. However, protein content of PLs fed with 50% and 75% BF was comparable to those of 100% commercial feed. This study demonstrates that waste biofloc has potential to be used as a cost effective feed for rearing shrimp PLs. |
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Article |
author |
Azizah, Endut Helena, Khatoon Sanjoy, Banerjee |
author_facet |
Azizah, Endut Helena, Khatoon Sanjoy, Banerjee |
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Azizah, Endut |
title |
Biofloc as a potential natural feed for shrimp postlarvae |
title_short |
Biofloc as a potential natural feed for shrimp postlarvae |
title_full |
Biofloc as a potential natural feed for shrimp postlarvae |
title_fullStr |
Biofloc as a potential natural feed for shrimp postlarvae |
title_full_unstemmed |
Biofloc as a potential natural feed for shrimp postlarvae |
title_sort |
biofloc as a potential natural feed for shrimp postlarvae |
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Elsevier Ltd |
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2016 |
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http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/7256/1/FH02-ESERI-16-05802.jpg http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/7256/2/FH02-ESERI-16-06328.jpg http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/7256/ |
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