Are the factors of adolescents taking-up smoking and vaping the same?
Smoking remains one of the hazardous acts to health, which is important to prevent in adolescents. Nowadays vaping has also became a worrying trend with similar hazards. Are the factors of adolescents taking-up smoking and vaping the same? This study compares the associated factors of smoking and...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
| Language: | English English |
| Published: |
2021
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/4283/1/FH03-FP-21-55228.pdf http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/4283/2/FH03-FP-21-55229.png http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/4283/ |
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| Summary: | Smoking remains one of the hazardous acts to health, which is important to prevent in
adolescents. Nowadays vaping has also became a worrying trend with similar hazards. Are the
factors of adolescents taking-up smoking and vaping the same? This study compares the
associated factors of smoking and vaping among school-going adolescents in Terengganu,
Malaysia. This cross-sectional study was done from December 2018 to September 2019. A
validated questionnaire adapted from Global School Health Survey (GSHS) was administered
to 732 school-going adolescents aged 13 to 18 years old. Secondary schools and classes were
selected using cluster random sampling. Data were analyzed using SPSS ver23, using multiple
logistic regression for both dependent variables of smoking and vape. Independent variables
include age, gender, race, family income, parents’ marital status, and family members smoking.
More students (22%) had tried vape, compared to smoking (13.2%). Majority (54%) of those
who tried vape were virgin vaper, who had never tried smoking. Vaping was significantly
associated with increase age (p<0.001,OR:1.54,CI:1.34,1.79), male
gender(p<0.001,OR:9.92,CI:6.11,16.12), parents’ marital status (p=0.005,OR:
2.57,CI:1.34,4.94) and family members smoking (p=0.003,OR:1.11,CI:1.04,1.19). Smoking
was significantly associated with increase age, male gender, poorer family income and family
members smoking. In conclusion, vaping is an emerging worrying trend among adolescents,
with some similar significant associated factors with smoking, but majority had never tried
smoking before. A dual-target approach should be taken to curb the initiation of both smoking
and vaping as there is a similar target population and there should be more emphasis towards
education regarding the dangers of vaping among adolescents. |
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