Effect of compatibilizer on the dynamic mechanical and electrical properties of kaolin clay reinforced EPDM rubber

Industrial pollution issue and dark colour of carbon black, clay based non black filler are getting more importance for reinforcing elastomer. EPDM-Kaolin composites with various maleated EPDM concentration have been prepared by mixing on a two roll mill. The rheometry data showed the optimum cure t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gautam Sarkhel,, Sanjay Manjhi,
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2013
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/6081/1/10_Gautam_Sarkhel.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/6081/
http://www.ukm.my/jsm/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-ukm.journal.6081
record_format eprints
spelling my-ukm.journal.60812016-12-14T06:40:19Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/6081/ Effect of compatibilizer on the dynamic mechanical and electrical properties of kaolin clay reinforced EPDM rubber Gautam Sarkhel, Sanjay Manjhi, Industrial pollution issue and dark colour of carbon black, clay based non black filler are getting more importance for reinforcing elastomer. EPDM-Kaolin composites with various maleated EPDM concentration have been prepared by mixing on a two roll mill. The rheometry data showed the optimum cure time increases with increasing compatibilizer concentration without decreasing torque value indicating that acidic functional groups comes from compatibilizer could retard cure rate and increase the optimum cure time rather than change in the ultimate cure state. As the filler concentration increases, the edge to edge and face to edge interaction between filler and EPDM increases and the free volume between EPDM molecules is reduced, the storage modulus increases. Moreover, the dynamic mechanical analysis also showed the increase in glass transition temperature with increase in filler concentration due to the inter-tubular diffusion of EPDM inside the clay. It was also observed that with increasing filler concentration, the resistivity and dielectric strength decreases and moreover with increasing compatibilizer concentration the resistivity decreases due to better dispersion of filler helps to build conduction path. The morphological study also revealed that homogeneity of filler dispersion increases with increase in compatibilizer concentration. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2013-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/6081/1/10_Gautam_Sarkhel.pdf Gautam Sarkhel, and Sanjay Manjhi, (2013) Effect of compatibilizer on the dynamic mechanical and electrical properties of kaolin clay reinforced EPDM rubber. Sains Malaysiana, 42 (4). pp. 495-501. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/
institution Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
building Perpustakaan Tun Sri Lanang Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
content_source UKM Journal Article Repository
url_provider http://journalarticle.ukm.my/
language English
description Industrial pollution issue and dark colour of carbon black, clay based non black filler are getting more importance for reinforcing elastomer. EPDM-Kaolin composites with various maleated EPDM concentration have been prepared by mixing on a two roll mill. The rheometry data showed the optimum cure time increases with increasing compatibilizer concentration without decreasing torque value indicating that acidic functional groups comes from compatibilizer could retard cure rate and increase the optimum cure time rather than change in the ultimate cure state. As the filler concentration increases, the edge to edge and face to edge interaction between filler and EPDM increases and the free volume between EPDM molecules is reduced, the storage modulus increases. Moreover, the dynamic mechanical analysis also showed the increase in glass transition temperature with increase in filler concentration due to the inter-tubular diffusion of EPDM inside the clay. It was also observed that with increasing filler concentration, the resistivity and dielectric strength decreases and moreover with increasing compatibilizer concentration the resistivity decreases due to better dispersion of filler helps to build conduction path. The morphological study also revealed that homogeneity of filler dispersion increases with increase in compatibilizer concentration.
format Article
author Gautam Sarkhel,
Sanjay Manjhi,
spellingShingle Gautam Sarkhel,
Sanjay Manjhi,
Effect of compatibilizer on the dynamic mechanical and electrical properties of kaolin clay reinforced EPDM rubber
author_facet Gautam Sarkhel,
Sanjay Manjhi,
author_sort Gautam Sarkhel,
title Effect of compatibilizer on the dynamic mechanical and electrical properties of kaolin clay reinforced EPDM rubber
title_short Effect of compatibilizer on the dynamic mechanical and electrical properties of kaolin clay reinforced EPDM rubber
title_full Effect of compatibilizer on the dynamic mechanical and electrical properties of kaolin clay reinforced EPDM rubber
title_fullStr Effect of compatibilizer on the dynamic mechanical and electrical properties of kaolin clay reinforced EPDM rubber
title_full_unstemmed Effect of compatibilizer on the dynamic mechanical and electrical properties of kaolin clay reinforced EPDM rubber
title_sort effect of compatibilizer on the dynamic mechanical and electrical properties of kaolin clay reinforced epdm rubber
publisher Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2013
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/6081/1/10_Gautam_Sarkhel.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/6081/
http://www.ukm.my/jsm/
_version_ 1643736642685501440
score 13.211869