Keberkesanan ekstrak hylocereus polyrhizus merendahkan lipid serum dan aras MDA-TBAR hati tikus teraruh hiperkolesterolema

Hypercholesterolemia is often associated with changes in lipid profile and an increase in lipid peroxidation level. In this study, the effects of peel and flesh aqueous extracts of Hylocereus polyrhizus (HP) fruit on serum total cholesterol and triglyceride (TG) and liver malondialdehyde (MDA-TBAR)...

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Main Authors: Halimah Abdullah Sani,, Asmazila Baharoom,, Muhammad Azam Ahmad,, Isma Illyani Ismail,
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2009
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/60/1/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/60/
http://www.ukm.my/~jsm/kandungan.html
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spelling my-ukm.journal.602016-12-14T06:26:17Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/60/ Keberkesanan ekstrak hylocereus polyrhizus merendahkan lipid serum dan aras MDA-TBAR hati tikus teraruh hiperkolesterolema Halimah Abdullah Sani, Asmazila Baharoom, Muhammad Azam Ahmad, Isma Illyani Ismail, Hypercholesterolemia is often associated with changes in lipid profile and an increase in lipid peroxidation level. In this study, the effects of peel and flesh aqueous extracts of Hylocereus polyrhizus (HP) fruit on serum total cholesterol and triglyceride (TG) and liver malondialdehyde (MDA-TBAR) levels in hypercholesterolemic rats were evaluated. Male Sprague dawley rats were induced into hypercholesterolemia by giving rat chow diet plus 15% pure ghee for 8 weeks and forced-fed with 0.02 g cholesterol in 0.5 ml ghee twice a week. Rats were then treated with 300 mg/kg (body weight) of peel and flesh extracts of H. polyrhizus fruit via force feeding for 10 days. The results show that total cholesterol level was reduced significantly (p<0.05) in both hypercholesterolemic groups treated with peel and flesh extracts by 51.36% and 43.53% respectively. The TG level showed a reduction by 42.98% in peel extract treated group and 38.0% in rats treated flesh extract. The increase in liver MDA-TBAR level was inhibited by 56.85% in group treated with peel extract (p<0.05) whereas the flesh extract only caused a slight decrease by 10.27% compared to the untreated diabetic group. In this study, the peel aqueous extract of H. polyrhizus showed a greater effect than the flesh extract. This could be due to the higher content of antioxidant betacyanin in the fruit peel than in the flesh. Hylocereus polyrhizus aqueous extract have the potential in lowering the lipid profile and liver MDA-TBAR level in hypercholesterolemic rats. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2009-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/60/1/ Halimah Abdullah Sani, and Asmazila Baharoom, and Muhammad Azam Ahmad, and Isma Illyani Ismail, (2009) Keberkesanan ekstrak hylocereus polyrhizus merendahkan lipid serum dan aras MDA-TBAR hati tikus teraruh hiperkolesterolema. Sains Malaysiana, 38 (2). pp. 271-279. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/~jsm/kandungan.html
institution Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
building Perpustakaan Tun Sri Lanang Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
content_source UKM Journal Article Repository
url_provider http://journalarticle.ukm.my/
language English
description Hypercholesterolemia is often associated with changes in lipid profile and an increase in lipid peroxidation level. In this study, the effects of peel and flesh aqueous extracts of Hylocereus polyrhizus (HP) fruit on serum total cholesterol and triglyceride (TG) and liver malondialdehyde (MDA-TBAR) levels in hypercholesterolemic rats were evaluated. Male Sprague dawley rats were induced into hypercholesterolemia by giving rat chow diet plus 15% pure ghee for 8 weeks and forced-fed with 0.02 g cholesterol in 0.5 ml ghee twice a week. Rats were then treated with 300 mg/kg (body weight) of peel and flesh extracts of H. polyrhizus fruit via force feeding for 10 days. The results show that total cholesterol level was reduced significantly (p<0.05) in both hypercholesterolemic groups treated with peel and flesh extracts by 51.36% and 43.53% respectively. The TG level showed a reduction by 42.98% in peel extract treated group and 38.0% in rats treated flesh extract. The increase in liver MDA-TBAR level was inhibited by 56.85% in group treated with peel extract (p<0.05) whereas the flesh extract only caused a slight decrease by 10.27% compared to the untreated diabetic group. In this study, the peel aqueous extract of H. polyrhizus showed a greater effect than the flesh extract. This could be due to the higher content of antioxidant betacyanin in the fruit peel than in the flesh. Hylocereus polyrhizus aqueous extract have the potential in lowering the lipid profile and liver MDA-TBAR level in hypercholesterolemic rats.
format Article
author Halimah Abdullah Sani,
Asmazila Baharoom,
Muhammad Azam Ahmad,
Isma Illyani Ismail,
spellingShingle Halimah Abdullah Sani,
Asmazila Baharoom,
Muhammad Azam Ahmad,
Isma Illyani Ismail,
Keberkesanan ekstrak hylocereus polyrhizus merendahkan lipid serum dan aras MDA-TBAR hati tikus teraruh hiperkolesterolema
author_facet Halimah Abdullah Sani,
Asmazila Baharoom,
Muhammad Azam Ahmad,
Isma Illyani Ismail,
author_sort Halimah Abdullah Sani,
title Keberkesanan ekstrak hylocereus polyrhizus merendahkan lipid serum dan aras MDA-TBAR hati tikus teraruh hiperkolesterolema
title_short Keberkesanan ekstrak hylocereus polyrhizus merendahkan lipid serum dan aras MDA-TBAR hati tikus teraruh hiperkolesterolema
title_full Keberkesanan ekstrak hylocereus polyrhizus merendahkan lipid serum dan aras MDA-TBAR hati tikus teraruh hiperkolesterolema
title_fullStr Keberkesanan ekstrak hylocereus polyrhizus merendahkan lipid serum dan aras MDA-TBAR hati tikus teraruh hiperkolesterolema
title_full_unstemmed Keberkesanan ekstrak hylocereus polyrhizus merendahkan lipid serum dan aras MDA-TBAR hati tikus teraruh hiperkolesterolema
title_sort keberkesanan ekstrak hylocereus polyrhizus merendahkan lipid serum dan aras mda-tbar hati tikus teraruh hiperkolesterolema
publisher Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2009
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/60/1/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/60/
http://www.ukm.my/~jsm/kandungan.html
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score 13.211869