Cover Image

Biochemical treatment of poultry manure and buffalo dung to enhance methane generation using lab-scale an-aerobic digester: effect of mesophillic condition on methane generation

Poultry industry is one of the important growing poultry Industry of Pakistan, the pollution produced due to this causing serious environmental threats such as aquatic life disturbance, air, water and land pollution, pathogen contamination, bad odor, soil contamination and ammonia evaporation. Thi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arshad Iqbal Jarwara,, Shaheen Aziz,, Muhammad Azam Usto,, Rasool Bux Mahar,, Khadija Qureshi,, Imran Nazir Unar,, Rizwan Khan,, Abdul Sattar Jatoi,, Shaukat Mazari,, Abdul Karim Shah,, Rashid Abro,, Zubair Hashmi,, Atta Muhammad,, Abdul Qadeer Laghari,, Zulfiqar Ali Bhatti,, Zulfiqar Solangi,
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22120/1/jk_10.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22120/
https://www.ukm.my/jkukm/volume-3502-2023/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-ukm.journal.22120
record_format eprints
spelling my-ukm.journal.221202023-08-18T01:47:22Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22120/ Biochemical treatment of poultry manure and buffalo dung to enhance methane generation using lab-scale an-aerobic digester: effect of mesophillic condition on methane generation Arshad Iqbal Jarwara, Shaheen Aziz, Muhammad Azam Usto, Rasool Bux Mahar, Khadija Qureshi, Imran Nazir Unar, Rizwan Khan, Abdul Sattar Jatoi, Shaukat Mazari, Abdul Karim Shah, Rashid Abro, Zubair Hashmi, Atta Muhammad, Abdul Qadeer Laghari, Zulfiqar Ali Bhatti, Zulfiqar Solangi, Poultry industry is one of the important growing poultry Industry of Pakistan, the pollution produced due to this causing serious environmental threats such as aquatic life disturbance, air, water and land pollution, pathogen contamination, bad odor, soil contamination and ammonia evaporation. This research study deals with utilization of poultry manure (PM) and buffalo dung (BD) for methane generation and enhance the generation through optimization of substrate mixing ratio and observe the effect of mesophillic condition on methane generation. The PM and BD were biochemically treated by anaerobic digestion. The mixing of P.M and B.D were carried out in ratio 3/1, 1/3 and 1/1 in 500 ml glass bottles acting as bio-reactor. The PM and BD alone were also used in different bioreactor. All the digesters have retention time of 65 days and operated at temperature of 37oC. Each digester distilled water and substrates were used in 1:1 ratio. All the digesters were operated by batch wise process. The generation of biogas from experimental work was maximum from 1:3 of P.M and B.D yield 561 Nml/gm.vs. The methane generation was also maximum in digester containing one part of P.M and three part of buffalo dung the methane generation was also maximum 66 %containing 32 % carbon dioxide. From this study we conclude that biochemical treatment of substrates mixed together in different ratios produces large quantity, quality, higher biodegradability and effective volatile solid removal from substrate. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22120/1/jk_10.pdf Arshad Iqbal Jarwara, and Shaheen Aziz, and Muhammad Azam Usto, and Rasool Bux Mahar, and Khadija Qureshi, and Imran Nazir Unar, and Rizwan Khan, and Abdul Sattar Jatoi, and Shaukat Mazari, and Abdul Karim Shah, and Rashid Abro, and Zubair Hashmi, and Atta Muhammad, and Abdul Qadeer Laghari, and Zulfiqar Ali Bhatti, and Zulfiqar Solangi, (2023) Biochemical treatment of poultry manure and buffalo dung to enhance methane generation using lab-scale an-aerobic digester: effect of mesophillic condition on methane generation. Jurnal Kejuruteraan, 35 (2). pp. 391-398. ISSN 0128-0198 https://www.ukm.my/jkukm/volume-3502-2023/
institution Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
building Tun Sri Lanang Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
content_source UKM Journal Article Repository
url_provider http://journalarticle.ukm.my/
language English
description Poultry industry is one of the important growing poultry Industry of Pakistan, the pollution produced due to this causing serious environmental threats such as aquatic life disturbance, air, water and land pollution, pathogen contamination, bad odor, soil contamination and ammonia evaporation. This research study deals with utilization of poultry manure (PM) and buffalo dung (BD) for methane generation and enhance the generation through optimization of substrate mixing ratio and observe the effect of mesophillic condition on methane generation. The PM and BD were biochemically treated by anaerobic digestion. The mixing of P.M and B.D were carried out in ratio 3/1, 1/3 and 1/1 in 500 ml glass bottles acting as bio-reactor. The PM and BD alone were also used in different bioreactor. All the digesters have retention time of 65 days and operated at temperature of 37oC. Each digester distilled water and substrates were used in 1:1 ratio. All the digesters were operated by batch wise process. The generation of biogas from experimental work was maximum from 1:3 of P.M and B.D yield 561 Nml/gm.vs. The methane generation was also maximum in digester containing one part of P.M and three part of buffalo dung the methane generation was also maximum 66 %containing 32 % carbon dioxide. From this study we conclude that biochemical treatment of substrates mixed together in different ratios produces large quantity, quality, higher biodegradability and effective volatile solid removal from substrate.
format Article
author Arshad Iqbal Jarwara,
Shaheen Aziz,
Muhammad Azam Usto,
Rasool Bux Mahar,
Khadija Qureshi,
Imran Nazir Unar,
Rizwan Khan,
Abdul Sattar Jatoi,
Shaukat Mazari,
Abdul Karim Shah,
Rashid Abro,
Zubair Hashmi,
Atta Muhammad,
Abdul Qadeer Laghari,
Zulfiqar Ali Bhatti,
Zulfiqar Solangi,
spellingShingle Arshad Iqbal Jarwara,
Shaheen Aziz,
Muhammad Azam Usto,
Rasool Bux Mahar,
Khadija Qureshi,
Imran Nazir Unar,
Rizwan Khan,
Abdul Sattar Jatoi,
Shaukat Mazari,
Abdul Karim Shah,
Rashid Abro,
Zubair Hashmi,
Atta Muhammad,
Abdul Qadeer Laghari,
Zulfiqar Ali Bhatti,
Zulfiqar Solangi,
Biochemical treatment of poultry manure and buffalo dung to enhance methane generation using lab-scale an-aerobic digester: effect of mesophillic condition on methane generation
author_facet Arshad Iqbal Jarwara,
Shaheen Aziz,
Muhammad Azam Usto,
Rasool Bux Mahar,
Khadija Qureshi,
Imran Nazir Unar,
Rizwan Khan,
Abdul Sattar Jatoi,
Shaukat Mazari,
Abdul Karim Shah,
Rashid Abro,
Zubair Hashmi,
Atta Muhammad,
Abdul Qadeer Laghari,
Zulfiqar Ali Bhatti,
Zulfiqar Solangi,
author_sort Arshad Iqbal Jarwara,
title Biochemical treatment of poultry manure and buffalo dung to enhance methane generation using lab-scale an-aerobic digester: effect of mesophillic condition on methane generation
title_short Biochemical treatment of poultry manure and buffalo dung to enhance methane generation using lab-scale an-aerobic digester: effect of mesophillic condition on methane generation
title_full Biochemical treatment of poultry manure and buffalo dung to enhance methane generation using lab-scale an-aerobic digester: effect of mesophillic condition on methane generation
title_fullStr Biochemical treatment of poultry manure and buffalo dung to enhance methane generation using lab-scale an-aerobic digester: effect of mesophillic condition on methane generation
title_full_unstemmed Biochemical treatment of poultry manure and buffalo dung to enhance methane generation using lab-scale an-aerobic digester: effect of mesophillic condition on methane generation
title_sort biochemical treatment of poultry manure and buffalo dung to enhance methane generation using lab-scale an-aerobic digester: effect of mesophillic condition on methane generation
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2023
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22120/1/jk_10.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22120/
https://www.ukm.my/jkukm/volume-3502-2023/
_version_ 1775623654270304256
score 13.211869

Similar Items