Abundance and infestation of rice stem borer in North Malaysia

The abundance and infestation of rice stem borer were monitored in MADA regions with the influence of weather parameters. The determination of the rice stem borer percentage infestation was recorded by dead heart (DH) and whitehead (WH) symptoms. In four regions of MADA area observations, a higher i...

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Main Authors: Nur Atiqah Mohd Khari,, Suhaila Ab Hamid,
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21706/1/ML%2016.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21706/
https://jms.mabjournal.com/index.php/mab/index
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spelling my-ukm.journal.217062023-06-12T08:01:03Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21706/ Abundance and infestation of rice stem borer in North Malaysia Nur Atiqah Mohd Khari, Suhaila Ab Hamid, The abundance and infestation of rice stem borer were monitored in MADA regions with the influence of weather parameters. The determination of the rice stem borer percentage infestation was recorded by dead heart (DH) and whitehead (WH) symptoms. In four regions of MADA area observations, a higher infestation of rice stem borer was observed during rice planting season one (7.1%) compared to rice planting season two (3.9%) on average. Both damage symptoms of the rice stem borer, DH, and WH were observed higher during the rice planting season one. The highest infestation of rice stem borer during season one was observed in Pendang with 18.60%. From the weather parameters recorded, a high infestation of rice stem borer occurred at 80.0% (RHmax), 8.2 °C of temperature differences (Tdiff), and a lower amount of rainfall (0.6 mm). The high infestation in Pendang in season one was influenced by the lower value of RH, higher range of temperature, and lower amount of rainfall compared to season two. Chilo polychrysus was the most abundant species of rice stem borer found in Region 1 and Scirpophaga incertulas were abundantly found in Region 2, 3, and 4. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21706/1/ML%2016.pdf Nur Atiqah Mohd Khari, and Suhaila Ab Hamid, (2022) Abundance and infestation of rice stem borer in North Malaysia. Malaysian Applied Biology, 51 (5). pp. 165-177. ISSN 0126-8643 https://jms.mabjournal.com/index.php/mab/index
institution Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
building Tun Sri Lanang Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
content_source UKM Journal Article Repository
url_provider http://journalarticle.ukm.my/
language English
description The abundance and infestation of rice stem borer were monitored in MADA regions with the influence of weather parameters. The determination of the rice stem borer percentage infestation was recorded by dead heart (DH) and whitehead (WH) symptoms. In four regions of MADA area observations, a higher infestation of rice stem borer was observed during rice planting season one (7.1%) compared to rice planting season two (3.9%) on average. Both damage symptoms of the rice stem borer, DH, and WH were observed higher during the rice planting season one. The highest infestation of rice stem borer during season one was observed in Pendang with 18.60%. From the weather parameters recorded, a high infestation of rice stem borer occurred at 80.0% (RHmax), 8.2 °C of temperature differences (Tdiff), and a lower amount of rainfall (0.6 mm). The high infestation in Pendang in season one was influenced by the lower value of RH, higher range of temperature, and lower amount of rainfall compared to season two. Chilo polychrysus was the most abundant species of rice stem borer found in Region 1 and Scirpophaga incertulas were abundantly found in Region 2, 3, and 4.
format Article
author Nur Atiqah Mohd Khari,
Suhaila Ab Hamid,
spellingShingle Nur Atiqah Mohd Khari,
Suhaila Ab Hamid,
Abundance and infestation of rice stem borer in North Malaysia
author_facet Nur Atiqah Mohd Khari,
Suhaila Ab Hamid,
author_sort Nur Atiqah Mohd Khari,
title Abundance and infestation of rice stem borer in North Malaysia
title_short Abundance and infestation of rice stem borer in North Malaysia
title_full Abundance and infestation of rice stem borer in North Malaysia
title_fullStr Abundance and infestation of rice stem borer in North Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Abundance and infestation of rice stem borer in North Malaysia
title_sort abundance and infestation of rice stem borer in north malaysia
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2022
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21706/1/ML%2016.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21706/
https://jms.mabjournal.com/index.php/mab/index
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score 13.211869