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Proximal stability assessment of knee osteoarthritis patients

Proximal stability consists of core and hip stability play a significant role in supporting the body weight in stationary and in motion. Thus, proximal stability could contribute to knee osteoarthritis (OA). Therefore, this study was carried out to determine the core stability and hip stabilit...

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Main Authors: Maryama AD Daud,, Nur Rasyiqah AR,
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pusat Perubatan Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20615/1/14_ms0254_pdf_13080.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20615/
https://www.medicineandhealthukm.com/toc/13/2
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spelling my-ukm.journal.206152022-11-28T13:06:53Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20615/ Proximal stability assessment of knee osteoarthritis patients Maryama AD Daud, Nur Rasyiqah AR, Proximal stability consists of core and hip stability play a significant role in supporting the body weight in stationary and in motion. Thus, proximal stability could contribute to knee osteoarthritis (OA). Therefore, this study was carried out to determine the core stability and hip stability of knee OA patients. A total of thirty-two women aged between 45 to 60 years had volunteered to participate in this study, comprised of 16 knee OA patients and 16 normal. Hip stability was assessed using hip crossover test and core stability was assessed using core muscle endurance, core muscle strength and core muscle flexibility. Data of hip stability, core muscle strength and flexibility were analyzed using chi-square; and core muscle endurance data were analyzed using independent sample t-test. Compared to normal subjects, knee OA patients have poor hip stability [Hip Crossover Test (λ=0.500, p=0.033)] and core stability. Core stability was assessed based on core muscle strength [abdominal muscles (χ=12.157, p<0.001); quadriceps and gluteal muscles (χ=13.364, p<0.001); hip muscles (χ=17.936, p<0.001); latissimus dorsi and quadriceps (χ=15.906, p<0.001)]; core muscle endurance [plank endurance (t=4.719, p<0.001); trunk flexion (t=2.824, p=0.008); trunk extension (t=1.364, p=0.193)]; core muscle flexibility [Ely’s test (λ=0.438, p=0.010)]. The proximal stability of knee OA patients appears to be significantly weaker than normal subjects. Thus, core stability and hip stability training have high potential not only to lessen the symptoms of knee osteoarthritis but to improve the functional movement of knee OA patients. Pusat Perubatan Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20615/1/14_ms0254_pdf_13080.pdf Maryama AD Daud, and Nur Rasyiqah AR, (2018) Proximal stability assessment of knee osteoarthritis patients. Medicine & Health, 13 (2). pp. 145-157. ISSN 2289-5728 https://www.medicineandhealthukm.com/toc/13/2
institution Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
building Tun Sri Lanang Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
content_source UKM Journal Article Repository
url_provider http://journalarticle.ukm.my/
language English
description Proximal stability consists of core and hip stability play a significant role in supporting the body weight in stationary and in motion. Thus, proximal stability could contribute to knee osteoarthritis (OA). Therefore, this study was carried out to determine the core stability and hip stability of knee OA patients. A total of thirty-two women aged between 45 to 60 years had volunteered to participate in this study, comprised of 16 knee OA patients and 16 normal. Hip stability was assessed using hip crossover test and core stability was assessed using core muscle endurance, core muscle strength and core muscle flexibility. Data of hip stability, core muscle strength and flexibility were analyzed using chi-square; and core muscle endurance data were analyzed using independent sample t-test. Compared to normal subjects, knee OA patients have poor hip stability [Hip Crossover Test (λ=0.500, p=0.033)] and core stability. Core stability was assessed based on core muscle strength [abdominal muscles (χ=12.157, p<0.001); quadriceps and gluteal muscles (χ=13.364, p<0.001); hip muscles (χ=17.936, p<0.001); latissimus dorsi and quadriceps (χ=15.906, p<0.001)]; core muscle endurance [plank endurance (t=4.719, p<0.001); trunk flexion (t=2.824, p=0.008); trunk extension (t=1.364, p=0.193)]; core muscle flexibility [Ely’s test (λ=0.438, p=0.010)]. The proximal stability of knee OA patients appears to be significantly weaker than normal subjects. Thus, core stability and hip stability training have high potential not only to lessen the symptoms of knee osteoarthritis but to improve the functional movement of knee OA patients.
format Article
author Maryama AD Daud,
Nur Rasyiqah AR,
spellingShingle Maryama AD Daud,
Nur Rasyiqah AR,
Proximal stability assessment of knee osteoarthritis patients
author_facet Maryama AD Daud,
Nur Rasyiqah AR,
author_sort Maryama AD Daud,
title Proximal stability assessment of knee osteoarthritis patients
title_short Proximal stability assessment of knee osteoarthritis patients
title_full Proximal stability assessment of knee osteoarthritis patients
title_fullStr Proximal stability assessment of knee osteoarthritis patients
title_full_unstemmed Proximal stability assessment of knee osteoarthritis patients
title_sort proximal stability assessment of knee osteoarthritis patients
publisher Pusat Perubatan Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2018
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20615/1/14_ms0254_pdf_13080.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20615/
https://www.medicineandhealthukm.com/toc/13/2
_version_ 1751537485629882368
score 13.211869

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