Hibah as alternative to resolve inheritance issue among new Muslim converts (Muallaf) in Malaysia : an analysis

In Malaysia, Muslim converts (Muallaf) face certain difficulties including restrictions in inheritance. In this regard, Islam provides that the property of Muslims shall be inherited by Muslim heirs only. In other words, the general principle provides that non-Muslim heirs have no right in inheritan...

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Main Authors: Amylia Fuziana Azmi,, Nik Salida Suhaila Nik Saleh,, Mohamad Zaharuddin Zakaria,
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19324/1/56060-184675-1-SM.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19324/
https://ejournal.ukm.my/islamiyyat/issue/view/1522
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spelling my-ukm.journal.193242022-08-15T03:22:36Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19324/ Hibah as alternative to resolve inheritance issue among new Muslim converts (Muallaf) in Malaysia : an analysis Amylia Fuziana Azmi, Nik Salida Suhaila Nik Saleh, Mohamad Zaharuddin Zakaria, In Malaysia, Muslim converts (Muallaf) face certain difficulties including restrictions in inheritance. In this regard, Islam provides that the property of Muslims shall be inherited by Muslim heirs only. In other words, the general principle provides that non-Muslim heirs have no right in inheritance to property that belonging to Muslims. By taking into consideration the status and rights of family members of Muallaf in Malaysia, hibah is categorized as an alternative method of distribution, in addition to wasiat and other methods. In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in studying and promoting hibah (inter vivos gift) as one of the alternatives in distributing someone’s wealth, in addition to other methods. This paper applies a doctrinal legal research methodology where data collection involves primary and secondary sources which include Al-Quran, hadith, journal articles, constitution, statutes and case law. This study seeks to identify the extent hibah applies as an alternative to resolve the inheritance issue among the Muallaf and to provide some recommendations in proposing hibah law to be enacted in resolving this issue in Malaysia. To date, none of the authors has studied in detail drafting of hibah law to be enacted for resolving the inheritance issue concerning Muallaf in this country. This study discovers that a specific law on hibah could clarify its position and application in Malaysia where it can further be used as an alternative to resolve inheritance conflict affecting the heirs, especially non-Muslim, of Muallaf. Furthermore, it may also benefit various agencies such as religious departments, Shariah Court and other relevant agencies to preserve the rights of Muallaf in regard to their inheritance issues. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19324/1/56060-184675-1-SM.pdf Amylia Fuziana Azmi, and Nik Salida Suhaila Nik Saleh, and Mohamad Zaharuddin Zakaria, (2022) Hibah as alternative to resolve inheritance issue among new Muslim converts (Muallaf) in Malaysia : an analysis. Islamiyyat : Jurnal Antarabangsa Pengajian Islam; International Journal of Islamic Studies, 44 (1). pp. 81-87. ISSN 0216-5636 https://ejournal.ukm.my/islamiyyat/issue/view/1522
institution Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
building Tun Sri Lanang Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
content_source UKM Journal Article Repository
url_provider http://journalarticle.ukm.my/
language English
description In Malaysia, Muslim converts (Muallaf) face certain difficulties including restrictions in inheritance. In this regard, Islam provides that the property of Muslims shall be inherited by Muslim heirs only. In other words, the general principle provides that non-Muslim heirs have no right in inheritance to property that belonging to Muslims. By taking into consideration the status and rights of family members of Muallaf in Malaysia, hibah is categorized as an alternative method of distribution, in addition to wasiat and other methods. In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in studying and promoting hibah (inter vivos gift) as one of the alternatives in distributing someone’s wealth, in addition to other methods. This paper applies a doctrinal legal research methodology where data collection involves primary and secondary sources which include Al-Quran, hadith, journal articles, constitution, statutes and case law. This study seeks to identify the extent hibah applies as an alternative to resolve the inheritance issue among the Muallaf and to provide some recommendations in proposing hibah law to be enacted in resolving this issue in Malaysia. To date, none of the authors has studied in detail drafting of hibah law to be enacted for resolving the inheritance issue concerning Muallaf in this country. This study discovers that a specific law on hibah could clarify its position and application in Malaysia where it can further be used as an alternative to resolve inheritance conflict affecting the heirs, especially non-Muslim, of Muallaf. Furthermore, it may also benefit various agencies such as religious departments, Shariah Court and other relevant agencies to preserve the rights of Muallaf in regard to their inheritance issues.
format Article
author Amylia Fuziana Azmi,
Nik Salida Suhaila Nik Saleh,
Mohamad Zaharuddin Zakaria,
spellingShingle Amylia Fuziana Azmi,
Nik Salida Suhaila Nik Saleh,
Mohamad Zaharuddin Zakaria,
Hibah as alternative to resolve inheritance issue among new Muslim converts (Muallaf) in Malaysia : an analysis
author_facet Amylia Fuziana Azmi,
Nik Salida Suhaila Nik Saleh,
Mohamad Zaharuddin Zakaria,
author_sort Amylia Fuziana Azmi,
title Hibah as alternative to resolve inheritance issue among new Muslim converts (Muallaf) in Malaysia : an analysis
title_short Hibah as alternative to resolve inheritance issue among new Muslim converts (Muallaf) in Malaysia : an analysis
title_full Hibah as alternative to resolve inheritance issue among new Muslim converts (Muallaf) in Malaysia : an analysis
title_fullStr Hibah as alternative to resolve inheritance issue among new Muslim converts (Muallaf) in Malaysia : an analysis
title_full_unstemmed Hibah as alternative to resolve inheritance issue among new Muslim converts (Muallaf) in Malaysia : an analysis
title_sort hibah as alternative to resolve inheritance issue among new muslim converts (muallaf) in malaysia : an analysis
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2022
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19324/1/56060-184675-1-SM.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19324/
https://ejournal.ukm.my/islamiyyat/issue/view/1522
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score 13.211869