Integrated phenotypic and genotypic approach for characterization of local questing hard tick, Dermacentor compactus (Acari: Ixodidae)

Identification of a tick species, Dermacentor compactus (Acari: Ixodidae) from Malaysia is still debatable in many aspects and remains poorly studied, especially on the immature stages. This study was conducted to characterize morphologically and molecularly of the D. compactus ticks collected fr...

詳細記述

保存先:
書誌詳細
主要な著者: Ernieenor Faraliana Che Lah,, Ai Takano,, Ernna George,, Mariana Ahamad,
フォーマット: 論文
言語:English
出版事項: Pusat Sistematik Serangga, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2021
オンライン・アクセス:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18969/1/45575-163573-1-PB.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/18969/
https://ejournal.ukm.my/serangga/issue/view/1414/showToc
タグ: タグ追加
タグなし, このレコードへの初めてのタグを付けませんか!
その他の書誌記述
要約:Identification of a tick species, Dermacentor compactus (Acari: Ixodidae) from Malaysia is still debatable in many aspects and remains poorly studied, especially on the immature stages. This study was conducted to characterize morphologically and molecularly of the D. compactus ticks collected from a forest reserve near the Forest Research Institute of Malaysia (FRIM). A total of three adults (two females and one male) of questing D. compactus ticks on lower vegetation or shrubs were collected by handpicking. Species identification was conducted based on specific illustrated taxonomic keys, and molecular characteristics of D. compactus was analyzed based on mitochondrial 16S rDNA gene (mt-rrs). A neighbor-joining tree was constructed to clarify the genetic variation of the D. compactus. Clustering analysis using mtrrs gene revealed that the sequences of the D. compactus were formed in a monophyletic clade supported with 100% bootstrap value. Furthermore, a low intraspecific variation (1%) was observed amongst the species of D. compactus. Meanwhile, genetic distance of the D. compactus also supported that the species is genetically distinct from the other Dermacentor species with a high interspecific value (>13%). This study reported the first of 16S sequences of the D. compactus from Malaysia. These present results will contribute to the existing genotypic data of this species from Malaysia, thus merit further investigation as potential vector that related to any tick-borne diseases.