Health beneficial properties of spirulina in preventing non-communicable diseases - the green metabolic regulator from the sea

Spirulina is a type of cyanobacteria containing various micro- and macronutrients and has been used as a functional food. Due to its nutritional components, spirulina possesses antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, which can potentially prevent non-communicable diseases (NCDs) triggered...

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Main Authors: Ekeuku, Sophia Ogechi, Ima-Nirwana Soelaiman,, Chin, Kok-Yong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2021
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16919/1/21.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16919/
https://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid50bil3_2021/KandunganJilid50Bil3_2021.html
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spelling my-ukm.journal.169192021-06-28T15:40:30Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16919/ Health beneficial properties of spirulina in preventing non-communicable diseases - the green metabolic regulator from the sea Ekeuku, Sophia Ogechi Ima-Nirwana Soelaiman, Chin, Kok-Yong Spirulina is a type of cyanobacteria containing various micro- and macronutrients and has been used as a functional food. Due to its nutritional components, spirulina possesses antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, which can potentially prevent non-communicable diseases (NCDs) triggered by inflammation and oxidative stress. This review aims to provide an overview of the effects of spirulina supplementation on NCDs derived from cellular, animals, and human studies. The current literature generally showed that spirulina could protect against NCDs, such as metabolic disorders, osteoporosis, gastric ulcer, hepatic, renal, and neurological disorders. These beneficial effects were mediated through the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of spirulina and seem to be dependent on dose and duration of treatment. Despite the abundance of preclinical studies, human clinical trials validating the effects of spirulina on NCDs are lacking. These preclinical findings warrant a proper clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of spirulina supplementation in protecting human against NCDs. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2021-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16919/1/21.pdf Ekeuku, Sophia Ogechi and Ima-Nirwana Soelaiman, and Chin, Kok-Yong (2021) Health beneficial properties of spirulina in preventing non-communicable diseases - the green metabolic regulator from the sea. Sains Malaysiana, 50 (3). pp. 803-819. ISSN 0126-6039 https://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid50bil3_2021/KandunganJilid50Bil3_2021.html
institution Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
building Tun Sri Lanang Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
content_source UKM Journal Article Repository
url_provider http://journalarticle.ukm.my/
language English
description Spirulina is a type of cyanobacteria containing various micro- and macronutrients and has been used as a functional food. Due to its nutritional components, spirulina possesses antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, which can potentially prevent non-communicable diseases (NCDs) triggered by inflammation and oxidative stress. This review aims to provide an overview of the effects of spirulina supplementation on NCDs derived from cellular, animals, and human studies. The current literature generally showed that spirulina could protect against NCDs, such as metabolic disorders, osteoporosis, gastric ulcer, hepatic, renal, and neurological disorders. These beneficial effects were mediated through the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of spirulina and seem to be dependent on dose and duration of treatment. Despite the abundance of preclinical studies, human clinical trials validating the effects of spirulina on NCDs are lacking. These preclinical findings warrant a proper clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of spirulina supplementation in protecting human against NCDs.
format Article
author Ekeuku, Sophia Ogechi
Ima-Nirwana Soelaiman,
Chin, Kok-Yong
spellingShingle Ekeuku, Sophia Ogechi
Ima-Nirwana Soelaiman,
Chin, Kok-Yong
Health beneficial properties of spirulina in preventing non-communicable diseases - the green metabolic regulator from the sea
author_facet Ekeuku, Sophia Ogechi
Ima-Nirwana Soelaiman,
Chin, Kok-Yong
author_sort Ekeuku, Sophia Ogechi
title Health beneficial properties of spirulina in preventing non-communicable diseases - the green metabolic regulator from the sea
title_short Health beneficial properties of spirulina in preventing non-communicable diseases - the green metabolic regulator from the sea
title_full Health beneficial properties of spirulina in preventing non-communicable diseases - the green metabolic regulator from the sea
title_fullStr Health beneficial properties of spirulina in preventing non-communicable diseases - the green metabolic regulator from the sea
title_full_unstemmed Health beneficial properties of spirulina in preventing non-communicable diseases - the green metabolic regulator from the sea
title_sort health beneficial properties of spirulina in preventing non-communicable diseases - the green metabolic regulator from the sea
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2021
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16919/1/21.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16919/
https://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid50bil3_2021/KandunganJilid50Bil3_2021.html
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score 13.211869