Insect pests of vegetables in Malaysia and their management using entomopathogenic fungi
The domestic economy in Malaysia is dominated by agriculture, which accounts for about 10% of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), and contributed more than 23% of the total export earnings. Vegetable comprises about 15% of the daily food intake of the Malaysian population. Vegetables in Malaysia...
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Pusat Sistematik Serangga, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
2020
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Online Access: | http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16604/1/39178-143870-2-PB.pdf http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16604/ https://ejournal.ukm.my/serangga/issue/view/1363/showToc |
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my-ukm.journal.166042021-05-24T03:27:14Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16604/ Insect pests of vegetables in Malaysia and their management using entomopathogenic fungi Ibrahim Sani, Siti Izera Ismail, Norsazilawati Saad, Sumaiyah Abdullah, Johari Jalinas, Syari Jamian, The domestic economy in Malaysia is dominated by agriculture, which accounts for about 10% of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), and contributed more than 23% of the total export earnings. Vegetable comprises about 15% of the daily food intake of the Malaysian population. Vegetables in Malaysia are mostly produced by smallholder farmers and this industry provides millions of employments for the peoples, especially the rural dwellers. Insect pest is one of the major constraints of vegetable production in Malaysia. During growth, different species of insect pests such as armyworms, caterpillars, beetles, aphids, whiteflies, mites, and thrips cause serious damage to different vegetable crops, which reduce yield and make it unsuitable for human consumption. Integrated Pest Management (IPM) has been internationally recognized approach to pest control. IPM programme for insect pest of vegetable include, cultural control, physical control, mechanical control, biological control (parasitoids, predators, and entomopathogens), Plant Resistance to insects (PRI), and chemical control. Comparably, entomopathogenic fungi has demonstrated advantageous performance in infecting hosts directly through the integument. This paper aims to review some of the available literature on the IPM of insect pests of vegetables in Malaysia with more emphasis on insect pathogenic fungi as a contribution to components of IPM. Pusat Sistematik Serangga, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16604/1/39178-143870-2-PB.pdf Ibrahim Sani, and Siti Izera Ismail, and Norsazilawati Saad, and Sumaiyah Abdullah, and Johari Jalinas, and Syari Jamian, (2020) Insect pests of vegetables in Malaysia and their management using entomopathogenic fungi. Serangga, 25 (3). pp. 126-143. ISSN 1394-5130 https://ejournal.ukm.my/serangga/issue/view/1363/showToc |
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The domestic economy in Malaysia is dominated by agriculture, which accounts for about 10%
of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), and contributed more than 23% of the total export
earnings. Vegetable comprises about 15% of the daily food intake of the Malaysian population.
Vegetables in Malaysia are mostly produced by smallholder farmers and this industry provides
millions of employments for the peoples, especially the rural dwellers. Insect pest is one of the
major constraints of vegetable production in Malaysia. During growth, different species of
insect pests such as armyworms, caterpillars, beetles, aphids, whiteflies, mites, and thrips cause
serious damage to different vegetable crops, which reduce yield and make it unsuitable for
human consumption. Integrated Pest Management (IPM) has been internationally recognized
approach to pest control. IPM programme for insect pest of vegetable include, cultural control,
physical control, mechanical control, biological control (parasitoids, predators, and
entomopathogens), Plant Resistance to insects (PRI), and chemical control. Comparably,
entomopathogenic fungi has demonstrated advantageous performance in infecting hosts
directly through the integument. This paper aims to review some of the available literature on
the IPM of insect pests of vegetables in Malaysia with more emphasis on insect pathogenic
fungi as a contribution to components of IPM. |
format |
Article |
author |
Ibrahim Sani, Siti Izera Ismail, Norsazilawati Saad, Sumaiyah Abdullah, Johari Jalinas, Syari Jamian, |
spellingShingle |
Ibrahim Sani, Siti Izera Ismail, Norsazilawati Saad, Sumaiyah Abdullah, Johari Jalinas, Syari Jamian, Insect pests of vegetables in Malaysia and their management using entomopathogenic fungi |
author_facet |
Ibrahim Sani, Siti Izera Ismail, Norsazilawati Saad, Sumaiyah Abdullah, Johari Jalinas, Syari Jamian, |
author_sort |
Ibrahim Sani, |
title |
Insect pests of vegetables in Malaysia and their management using entomopathogenic fungi |
title_short |
Insect pests of vegetables in Malaysia and their management using entomopathogenic fungi |
title_full |
Insect pests of vegetables in Malaysia and their management using entomopathogenic fungi |
title_fullStr |
Insect pests of vegetables in Malaysia and their management using entomopathogenic fungi |
title_full_unstemmed |
Insect pests of vegetables in Malaysia and their management using entomopathogenic fungi |
title_sort |
insect pests of vegetables in malaysia and their management using entomopathogenic fungi |
publisher |
Pusat Sistematik Serangga, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16604/1/39178-143870-2-PB.pdf http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16604/ https://ejournal.ukm.my/serangga/issue/view/1363/showToc |
_version_ |
1701163972160389120 |
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13.211869 |