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The effect of paranet shade on the growth and morphological characteristics in six species of mangrove seedling

In mangrove rehabilitation, nursery operation was required to enhance survival of seedlings prior to field planting. Healthy and mature seed and propagules of six mangroves namely Ceriops tagal, Sonneratia alba, Rhizophora apiculata, S. caseolaris, R. mucronata, and Xylocarpus granatum were plante...

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Main Authors: Basyuni, Mohammad, Miharza, Try, Sinulingga, Evan Kharogi, Gultom, Epifani Natalia, Djayus, Yunasfi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16031/1/49_02_15.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16031/
http://www.mabjournal.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1003&catid=59:current-view&Itemid=56
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spelling my-ukm.journal.160312020-12-18T02:28:15Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16031/ The effect of paranet shade on the growth and morphological characteristics in six species of mangrove seedling Basyuni, Mohammad Miharza, Try Sinulingga, Evan Kharogi Gultom, Epifani Natalia Djayus, Yunasfi In mangrove rehabilitation, nursery operation was required to enhance survival of seedlings prior to field planting. Healthy and mature seed and propagules of six mangroves namely Ceriops tagal, Sonneratia alba, Rhizophora apiculata, S. caseolaris, R. mucronata, and Xylocarpus granatum were planted in paranet shade (0%, 25%, 50%, 75% and 100%) for three months. The research purpose was to study the impact of paranet shade on the growth, and morphologic characteristic in all six mangrove seedlings. Results indicated that 50% paranet shade intensity supported C. tagal, R. mucronata, and S. caseolaris seedlings for the best growth (height and diameter). By contrast, 75% intensity of the shade displayed in the optimal growth, number of leaves, and the leaves area of R. apiculata seedlings. We determined that the best growth of seedlings of X. granatum was acquired in the intensity of shade 100%, contrary with S. alba seedling, showing 0% shade intensity as the best for growth. The tolerance to paranet of mangrove shade plants preceded the sequence of X. granatum (landward species) > R. apiculata > R. mucronata; C. tagal, and S. caseolaris > S. alba (seaward species). The present works generates useful information for restoration efforts in North Sumatra and indicates the value for representative mangrove species of intensely shaded nurseries based on optimum growth and morphological characteristics. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16031/1/49_02_15.pdf Basyuni, Mohammad and Miharza, Try and Sinulingga, Evan Kharogi and Gultom, Epifani Natalia and Djayus, Yunasfi (2020) The effect of paranet shade on the growth and morphological characteristics in six species of mangrove seedling. Malaysian Applied Biology, 49 (2). pp. 99-103. ISSN 0126-8643 http://www.mabjournal.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1003&catid=59:current-view&Itemid=56
institution Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
building Tun Sri Lanang Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
content_source UKM Journal Article Repository
url_provider http://journalarticle.ukm.my/
language English
description In mangrove rehabilitation, nursery operation was required to enhance survival of seedlings prior to field planting. Healthy and mature seed and propagules of six mangroves namely Ceriops tagal, Sonneratia alba, Rhizophora apiculata, S. caseolaris, R. mucronata, and Xylocarpus granatum were planted in paranet shade (0%, 25%, 50%, 75% and 100%) for three months. The research purpose was to study the impact of paranet shade on the growth, and morphologic characteristic in all six mangrove seedlings. Results indicated that 50% paranet shade intensity supported C. tagal, R. mucronata, and S. caseolaris seedlings for the best growth (height and diameter). By contrast, 75% intensity of the shade displayed in the optimal growth, number of leaves, and the leaves area of R. apiculata seedlings. We determined that the best growth of seedlings of X. granatum was acquired in the intensity of shade 100%, contrary with S. alba seedling, showing 0% shade intensity as the best for growth. The tolerance to paranet of mangrove shade plants preceded the sequence of X. granatum (landward species) > R. apiculata > R. mucronata; C. tagal, and S. caseolaris > S. alba (seaward species). The present works generates useful information for restoration efforts in North Sumatra and indicates the value for representative mangrove species of intensely shaded nurseries based on optimum growth and morphological characteristics.
format Article
author Basyuni, Mohammad
Miharza, Try
Sinulingga, Evan Kharogi
Gultom, Epifani Natalia
Djayus, Yunasfi
spellingShingle Basyuni, Mohammad
Miharza, Try
Sinulingga, Evan Kharogi
Gultom, Epifani Natalia
Djayus, Yunasfi
The effect of paranet shade on the growth and morphological characteristics in six species of mangrove seedling
author_facet Basyuni, Mohammad
Miharza, Try
Sinulingga, Evan Kharogi
Gultom, Epifani Natalia
Djayus, Yunasfi
author_sort Basyuni, Mohammad
title The effect of paranet shade on the growth and morphological characteristics in six species of mangrove seedling
title_short The effect of paranet shade on the growth and morphological characteristics in six species of mangrove seedling
title_full The effect of paranet shade on the growth and morphological characteristics in six species of mangrove seedling
title_fullStr The effect of paranet shade on the growth and morphological characteristics in six species of mangrove seedling
title_full_unstemmed The effect of paranet shade on the growth and morphological characteristics in six species of mangrove seedling
title_sort effect of paranet shade on the growth and morphological characteristics in six species of mangrove seedling
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2020
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16031/1/49_02_15.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/16031/
http://www.mabjournal.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1003&catid=59:current-view&Itemid=56
_version_ 1690372100400873472
score 13.211869

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