Evaluation of climate variability impact on sources of water supply

Climate is a key factor in water availability and accessibility on both the earth surface and below the earth surface. The study evaluated climate variability impact on sources of water supply in Offa, Kwara State, Nigeria. The study utilized both primary and secondary source of data. Household prox...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Olanrewaju, R. M., Adedoyin, F., Akpan, G. P.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14190/1/32602-107811-1-PB.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14190/
http://ejournals.ukm.my/gmjss/issue/view/1209
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-ukm.journal.14190
record_format eprints
spelling my-ukm.journal.141902020-02-12T13:57:46Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14190/ Evaluation of climate variability impact on sources of water supply Olanrewaju, R. M. Adedoyin, F. Akpan, G. P. Climate is a key factor in water availability and accessibility on both the earth surface and below the earth surface. The study evaluated climate variability impact on sources of water supply in Offa, Kwara State, Nigeria. The study utilized both primary and secondary source of data. Household proximity to water sources was computed using the percentages of household that falls within the basic indicator for measuring water access by World Health Organization. Correlation and multiple regression analyses were used to determine the relationship between the climatic variables and water supply; and groundwater level in the study area. Pearson Product Moment Correlation was employed to establish the association between climate and water supply; and groundwater level. Multiple regression analysis was used to examine the relationship between water supply and the selected climatic variables. Trend analysis was used to determine the trend of the selected climatic variables in the study area. The result revealed that rainfall amount, minimum and maximum temperature, and evaporation exhibit an upward trend which are not statistically significant. The fluctuating trend in these climatic variables, though not statistically significant are probably related to the already established changes in climatic parameters in Nigeria. The result also showed that the spatial distributions of public boreholes in the study area are heterogeneous in nature. The study recommended that the clustering of water sources, especially the shallow wells should be discouraged to avoid over abstraction of groundwater in the study area. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2019-08 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14190/1/32602-107811-1-PB.pdf Olanrewaju, R. M. and Adedoyin, F. and Akpan, G. P. (2019) Evaluation of climate variability impact on sources of water supply. Geografia : Malaysian Journal of Society and Space, 15 (3). pp. 57-75. ISSN 2180-2491 http://ejournals.ukm.my/gmjss/issue/view/1209
institution Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
building Tun Sri Lanang Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
content_source UKM Journal Article Repository
url_provider http://journalarticle.ukm.my/
language English
description Climate is a key factor in water availability and accessibility on both the earth surface and below the earth surface. The study evaluated climate variability impact on sources of water supply in Offa, Kwara State, Nigeria. The study utilized both primary and secondary source of data. Household proximity to water sources was computed using the percentages of household that falls within the basic indicator for measuring water access by World Health Organization. Correlation and multiple regression analyses were used to determine the relationship between the climatic variables and water supply; and groundwater level in the study area. Pearson Product Moment Correlation was employed to establish the association between climate and water supply; and groundwater level. Multiple regression analysis was used to examine the relationship between water supply and the selected climatic variables. Trend analysis was used to determine the trend of the selected climatic variables in the study area. The result revealed that rainfall amount, minimum and maximum temperature, and evaporation exhibit an upward trend which are not statistically significant. The fluctuating trend in these climatic variables, though not statistically significant are probably related to the already established changes in climatic parameters in Nigeria. The result also showed that the spatial distributions of public boreholes in the study area are heterogeneous in nature. The study recommended that the clustering of water sources, especially the shallow wells should be discouraged to avoid over abstraction of groundwater in the study area.
format Article
author Olanrewaju, R. M.
Adedoyin, F.
Akpan, G. P.
spellingShingle Olanrewaju, R. M.
Adedoyin, F.
Akpan, G. P.
Evaluation of climate variability impact on sources of water supply
author_facet Olanrewaju, R. M.
Adedoyin, F.
Akpan, G. P.
author_sort Olanrewaju, R. M.
title Evaluation of climate variability impact on sources of water supply
title_short Evaluation of climate variability impact on sources of water supply
title_full Evaluation of climate variability impact on sources of water supply
title_fullStr Evaluation of climate variability impact on sources of water supply
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of climate variability impact on sources of water supply
title_sort evaluation of climate variability impact on sources of water supply
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
publishDate 2019
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14190/1/32602-107811-1-PB.pdf
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/14190/
http://ejournals.ukm.my/gmjss/issue/view/1209
_version_ 1662755934485610496
score 13.211869