Effect of alkaline treatment on mechanical properties of woven ramie reinforced thermoset composite

Ramie fibres are one of the strongest bast fibres with valuable potential as reinforcement in a composite. In this study, the laminated composite of ramie reinforced plain woven was prepared through hand lay-up process. Prior to moulding, the ramie reinforced woven fabric was treated by soaking t...

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Main Authors: Hamdan, M. H. M., Siregar, J. P., Bachtiar, Dandi, Rejab, M.R.M., Samykano, M., Agung, E. H., Tezara, C.*, Jaafar, J.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2017
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Online Access:http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/989/1/Effect%20of%20alkaline%20treatment%20on%20mechanical%20properties%20of%20woven%20ramie%20reinforced%20thermoset%20composite.pdf
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spelling my-inti-eprints.9892017-11-23T09:34:07Z http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/989/ Effect of alkaline treatment on mechanical properties of woven ramie reinforced thermoset composite Hamdan, M. H. M. Siregar, J. P. Bachtiar, Dandi Rejab, M.R.M. Samykano, M. Agung, E. H. Tezara, C.* Jaafar, J. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Ramie fibres are one of the strongest bast fibres with valuable potential as reinforcement in a composite. In this study, the laminated composite of ramie reinforced plain woven was prepared through hand lay-up process. Prior to moulding, the ramie reinforced woven fabric was treated by soaking the fabric in 5% NaOH solution for 1 hour at room temperature. The effects of alkaline treatment on ramie reinforced woven epoxy resin and ramie reinforced woven unsaturated polyester (UPE) resin were investigated in terms of tensile, flexural, and impact properties. Five samples of both treated ramie (TR) composite and untreated ramie (UR) composite were tested and the results were averaged for comparison with one another. Based on the results obtained, the effects of 5% (w/w) concentration of alkaline solution treatment for 1 hour at room temperature are insignificant to the tensile, flexural, and impact properties. The result of UR and TR composite was compared to the composite for pure epoxy resin and UPE resin. Based on the finding, the data obtained shown no improvement in tensile properties. However, in the case of the flexural properties are enhanced except flexural modulus of the TR-epoxy composite. Impact strength only gets better when reinforcing with the untreated ramie. On overall, the TR ramie have an admirable mechanical when reinforced with the epoxy resin than UPE resin IOP Publishing 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/989/1/Effect%20of%20alkaline%20treatment%20on%20mechanical%20properties%20of%20woven%20ramie%20reinforced%20thermoset%20composite.pdf Hamdan, M. H. M. and Siregar, J. P. and Bachtiar, Dandi and Rejab, M.R.M. and Samykano, M. and Agung, E. H. and Tezara, C.* and Jaafar, J. (2017) Effect of alkaline treatment on mechanical properties of woven ramie reinforced thermoset composite. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering,, 257. ISSN 1757-8981 10.1088/1757-899X/257/1/012044
institution INTI International University
building INTI Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider INTI International University
content_source INTI Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.intimal.edu.my
language English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Hamdan, M. H. M.
Siregar, J. P.
Bachtiar, Dandi
Rejab, M.R.M.
Samykano, M.
Agung, E. H.
Tezara, C.*
Jaafar, J.
Effect of alkaline treatment on mechanical properties of woven ramie reinforced thermoset composite
description Ramie fibres are one of the strongest bast fibres with valuable potential as reinforcement in a composite. In this study, the laminated composite of ramie reinforced plain woven was prepared through hand lay-up process. Prior to moulding, the ramie reinforced woven fabric was treated by soaking the fabric in 5% NaOH solution for 1 hour at room temperature. The effects of alkaline treatment on ramie reinforced woven epoxy resin and ramie reinforced woven unsaturated polyester (UPE) resin were investigated in terms of tensile, flexural, and impact properties. Five samples of both treated ramie (TR) composite and untreated ramie (UR) composite were tested and the results were averaged for comparison with one another. Based on the results obtained, the effects of 5% (w/w) concentration of alkaline solution treatment for 1 hour at room temperature are insignificant to the tensile, flexural, and impact properties. The result of UR and TR composite was compared to the composite for pure epoxy resin and UPE resin. Based on the finding, the data obtained shown no improvement in tensile properties. However, in the case of the flexural properties are enhanced except flexural modulus of the TR-epoxy composite. Impact strength only gets better when reinforcing with the untreated ramie. On overall, the TR ramie have an admirable mechanical when reinforced with the epoxy resin than UPE resin
format Article
author Hamdan, M. H. M.
Siregar, J. P.
Bachtiar, Dandi
Rejab, M.R.M.
Samykano, M.
Agung, E. H.
Tezara, C.*
Jaafar, J.
author_facet Hamdan, M. H. M.
Siregar, J. P.
Bachtiar, Dandi
Rejab, M.R.M.
Samykano, M.
Agung, E. H.
Tezara, C.*
Jaafar, J.
author_sort Hamdan, M. H. M.
title Effect of alkaline treatment on mechanical properties of woven ramie reinforced thermoset composite
title_short Effect of alkaline treatment on mechanical properties of woven ramie reinforced thermoset composite
title_full Effect of alkaline treatment on mechanical properties of woven ramie reinforced thermoset composite
title_fullStr Effect of alkaline treatment on mechanical properties of woven ramie reinforced thermoset composite
title_full_unstemmed Effect of alkaline treatment on mechanical properties of woven ramie reinforced thermoset composite
title_sort effect of alkaline treatment on mechanical properties of woven ramie reinforced thermoset composite
publisher IOP Publishing
publishDate 2017
url http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/989/1/Effect%20of%20alkaline%20treatment%20on%20mechanical%20properties%20of%20woven%20ramie%20reinforced%20thermoset%20composite.pdf
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/989/
_version_ 1644541359031320576
score 13.211869