Poverty Classification in Indonesia Using BiGRU, BPNN, and Stacking AdaBoost Frameworks

This research addresses the persistent global challenge of poverty, with a specific focus on Indonesia, a nation with a population exceeding 270 million. The primary objective is to enhance the precision and reliability of poverty classification using advanced machine learning technologies. We em...

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Main Authors: Khalisha, Ariyani, Silvia, Ratna, M., Muflih, Haldi, Budiman, Noor, Azijah, M.Rezqy, Noor Ridha
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: INTI International University 2024
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Online Access:http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2050/1/jods2024_51.pdf
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2050/2/591
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2050/
http://ipublishing.intimal.edu.my/jods.html
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spelling my-inti-eprints.20502024-11-26T06:32:58Z http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2050/ Poverty Classification in Indonesia Using BiGRU, BPNN, and Stacking AdaBoost Frameworks Khalisha, Ariyani Silvia, Ratna M., Muflih Haldi, Budiman Noor, Azijah M.Rezqy, Noor Ridha GF Human ecology. Anthropogeography QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science QA76 Computer software This research addresses the persistent global challenge of poverty, with a specific focus on Indonesia, a nation with a population exceeding 270 million. The primary objective is to enhance the precision and reliability of poverty classification using advanced machine learning technologies. We employed a combination of Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Unit (BiGRU), Backpropagation Neural Network (BPNN), and stacking techniques with AdaBoost to develop an innovative classification model. The methodology involved training each technique separately and then integrating them into a stacked model to leverage their individual strengths. The results were promising, demonstrating a substantial improvement in model performance with precision, recall, and F1 scores reaching as high as 0.98, and an overall accuracy of 98.06%. The use of visual analytics, including pie charts and bar graphs, provided a comprehensive distribution analysis of poverty levels, confirming the balanced nature of the dataset. These findings underscore the critical role of machine learning in formulating effective policies for poverty alleviation and suggest that integrating multiple machine learning algorithm can significantly enhance decision-making processes. The novelty of this research lies in the successful application of a stacked machine learning model combining BiGRU, BPNN, and AdaBoost, which establishes a new benchmark for poverty classification in large-scale social datasets. This study not only contributes to the academic discourse but also paves the way for practical implementations that can drive inclusive and sustainable development. INTI International University 2024-11 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2050/1/jods2024_51.pdf text en cc_by_4 http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2050/2/591 Khalisha, Ariyani and Silvia, Ratna and M., Muflih and Haldi, Budiman and Noor, Azijah and M.Rezqy, Noor Ridha (2024) Poverty Classification in Indonesia Using BiGRU, BPNN, and Stacking AdaBoost Frameworks. Journal of Data Science, 2024 (51). pp. 1-6. ISSN 2805-5160 http://ipublishing.intimal.edu.my/jods.html
institution INTI International University
building INTI Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider INTI International University
content_source INTI Institutional Repository
url_provider http://eprints.intimal.edu.my
language English
English
topic GF Human ecology. Anthropogeography
QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
QA76 Computer software
spellingShingle GF Human ecology. Anthropogeography
QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
QA76 Computer software
Khalisha, Ariyani
Silvia, Ratna
M., Muflih
Haldi, Budiman
Noor, Azijah
M.Rezqy, Noor Ridha
Poverty Classification in Indonesia Using BiGRU, BPNN, and Stacking AdaBoost Frameworks
description This research addresses the persistent global challenge of poverty, with a specific focus on Indonesia, a nation with a population exceeding 270 million. The primary objective is to enhance the precision and reliability of poverty classification using advanced machine learning technologies. We employed a combination of Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Unit (BiGRU), Backpropagation Neural Network (BPNN), and stacking techniques with AdaBoost to develop an innovative classification model. The methodology involved training each technique separately and then integrating them into a stacked model to leverage their individual strengths. The results were promising, demonstrating a substantial improvement in model performance with precision, recall, and F1 scores reaching as high as 0.98, and an overall accuracy of 98.06%. The use of visual analytics, including pie charts and bar graphs, provided a comprehensive distribution analysis of poverty levels, confirming the balanced nature of the dataset. These findings underscore the critical role of machine learning in formulating effective policies for poverty alleviation and suggest that integrating multiple machine learning algorithm can significantly enhance decision-making processes. The novelty of this research lies in the successful application of a stacked machine learning model combining BiGRU, BPNN, and AdaBoost, which establishes a new benchmark for poverty classification in large-scale social datasets. This study not only contributes to the academic discourse but also paves the way for practical implementations that can drive inclusive and sustainable development.
format Article
author Khalisha, Ariyani
Silvia, Ratna
M., Muflih
Haldi, Budiman
Noor, Azijah
M.Rezqy, Noor Ridha
author_facet Khalisha, Ariyani
Silvia, Ratna
M., Muflih
Haldi, Budiman
Noor, Azijah
M.Rezqy, Noor Ridha
author_sort Khalisha, Ariyani
title Poverty Classification in Indonesia Using BiGRU, BPNN, and Stacking AdaBoost Frameworks
title_short Poverty Classification in Indonesia Using BiGRU, BPNN, and Stacking AdaBoost Frameworks
title_full Poverty Classification in Indonesia Using BiGRU, BPNN, and Stacking AdaBoost Frameworks
title_fullStr Poverty Classification in Indonesia Using BiGRU, BPNN, and Stacking AdaBoost Frameworks
title_full_unstemmed Poverty Classification in Indonesia Using BiGRU, BPNN, and Stacking AdaBoost Frameworks
title_sort poverty classification in indonesia using bigru, bpnn, and stacking adaboost frameworks
publisher INTI International University
publishDate 2024
url http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2050/1/jods2024_51.pdf
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2050/2/591
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2050/
http://ipublishing.intimal.edu.my/jods.html
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score 13.223943