Targeting multiple water utilities using composite curves
The majority of techniques to determine the minimum water targets based on water pinch analysis (WPA) have assumed freshwater as the sole utility that exists at zero concentration. In practice, regenerated water and externally outsourced water such as rainwater, river water, snow, and imported spent...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | en |
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American Chemical Society
2007
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| Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/9625/1/SharifahRafidah2007_TargetingMultipleWaterUtilitiesUsing.pdf http://eprints.utm.my/9625/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ie061238k |
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| author | Alwi, Sharifah Rafidah W. Manan, Zainuddin A. |
| author_facet | Alwi, Sharifah Rafidah W. Manan, Zainuddin A. |
| author_sort | Alwi, Sharifah Rafidah W. |
| building | UTM Library |
| collection | Institutional Repository |
| content_provider | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia |
| content_source | UTM Institutional Repository |
| continent | Asia |
| country | Malaysia |
| description | The majority of techniques to determine the minimum water targets based on water pinch analysis (WPA) have assumed freshwater as the sole utility that exists at zero concentration. In practice, regenerated water and externally outsourced water such as rainwater, river water, snow, and imported spent water may exist at varieties of concentrations and can be used to reduce freshwater utility. This paper presents new procedures to establish the minimum flow rate targets for multiple water utilities using the source and sink composite curves. The work offers significant new insights into systematic placement of multiple new utilities through water outsourcing in the context of WPA |
| format | Article |
| id | my.utm.eprints-9625 |
| institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2007 |
| publisher | American Chemical Society |
| record_format | eprints |
| spelling | my.utm.eprints-96252010-06-02T02:02:03Z http://eprints.utm.my/9625/ Targeting multiple water utilities using composite curves Alwi, Sharifah Rafidah W. Manan, Zainuddin A. Q Science (General) The majority of techniques to determine the minimum water targets based on water pinch analysis (WPA) have assumed freshwater as the sole utility that exists at zero concentration. In practice, regenerated water and externally outsourced water such as rainwater, river water, snow, and imported spent water may exist at varieties of concentrations and can be used to reduce freshwater utility. This paper presents new procedures to establish the minimum flow rate targets for multiple water utilities using the source and sink composite curves. The work offers significant new insights into systematic placement of multiple new utilities through water outsourcing in the context of WPA American Chemical Society 2007-08 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/9625/1/SharifahRafidah2007_TargetingMultipleWaterUtilitiesUsing.pdf Alwi, Sharifah Rafidah W. and Manan, Zainuddin A. (2007) Targeting multiple water utilities using composite curves. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 46 (18). pp. 5968-5976. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ie061238k doi : 10.1021/ie061238k |
| spellingShingle | Q Science (General) Alwi, Sharifah Rafidah W. Manan, Zainuddin A. Targeting multiple water utilities using composite curves |
| title | Targeting multiple water utilities using composite curves |
| title_full | Targeting multiple water utilities using composite curves |
| title_fullStr | Targeting multiple water utilities using composite curves |
| title_full_unstemmed | Targeting multiple water utilities using composite curves |
| title_short | Targeting multiple water utilities using composite curves |
| title_sort | targeting multiple water utilities using composite curves |
| topic | Q Science (General) |
| url | http://eprints.utm.my/9625/1/SharifahRafidah2007_TargetingMultipleWaterUtilitiesUsing.pdf http://eprints.utm.my/9625/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ie061238k |
| url_provider | http://eprints.utm.my/ |