Mixed convection boundary-layer flow from a horizontal circular cylinder with a constant surface heat flux

The laminar mixed convection boundary-layer flow of a viscous and incompressible fluid past a horizontal circular cylinder, which is maintained at a constant heat flux and is placed in a stream flowing vertically upward has been theoretically studied in this paper. The solutions for the flow and he...

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Main Authors: Nazar, Roslinda, Amin, Norsarahaida, Pop, Ioan
Format: Article
Published: Springer Berlin / Heidelberg 2004
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/7249/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00231-002-0367-y
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author Nazar, Roslinda
Amin, Norsarahaida
Pop, Ioan
author_facet Nazar, Roslinda
Amin, Norsarahaida
Pop, Ioan
author_sort Nazar, Roslinda
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description The laminar mixed convection boundary-layer flow of a viscous and incompressible fluid past a horizontal circular cylinder, which is maintained at a constant heat flux and is placed in a stream flowing vertically upward has been theoretically studied in this paper. The solutions for the flow and heat transfer characteristics are evaluated numerically for different values of the mixed convection parameter k with the Prandtl number Pr = 1 and 7, respectively. It is found, as for the case of a heated or cooled cylinder, considered by Merkin [5], that assisting flow delays separation of the boundary-layer and can, if the assisting flow is strong enough, suppress it completely. The opposing flow, on the other side, brings the separation point nearer to the lower stagnation point and for sufficiently strong opposing flows there will not be a boundary-layer on the cylinder
format Article
id my.utm.eprints-7249
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
publishDate 2004
publisher Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
record_format eprints
spelling my.utm.eprints-72492011-03-29T04:07:15Z http://eprints.utm.my/7249/ Mixed convection boundary-layer flow from a horizontal circular cylinder with a constant surface heat flux Nazar, Roslinda Amin, Norsarahaida Pop, Ioan QA Mathematics The laminar mixed convection boundary-layer flow of a viscous and incompressible fluid past a horizontal circular cylinder, which is maintained at a constant heat flux and is placed in a stream flowing vertically upward has been theoretically studied in this paper. The solutions for the flow and heat transfer characteristics are evaluated numerically for different values of the mixed convection parameter k with the Prandtl number Pr = 1 and 7, respectively. It is found, as for the case of a heated or cooled cylinder, considered by Merkin [5], that assisting flow delays separation of the boundary-layer and can, if the assisting flow is strong enough, suppress it completely. The opposing flow, on the other side, brings the separation point nearer to the lower stagnation point and for sufficiently strong opposing flows there will not be a boundary-layer on the cylinder Springer Berlin / Heidelberg 2004 Article PeerReviewed Nazar, Roslinda and Amin, Norsarahaida and Pop, Ioan (2004) Mixed convection boundary-layer flow from a horizontal circular cylinder with a constant surface heat flux. Heat and Mass Transfer, 40 (3-4). pp. 219-227. ISSN 0947-7411 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00231-002-0367-y 10.1007/s00231-002-0367-y
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
Nazar, Roslinda
Amin, Norsarahaida
Pop, Ioan
Mixed convection boundary-layer flow from a horizontal circular cylinder with a constant surface heat flux
title Mixed convection boundary-layer flow from a horizontal circular cylinder with a constant surface heat flux
title_full Mixed convection boundary-layer flow from a horizontal circular cylinder with a constant surface heat flux
title_fullStr Mixed convection boundary-layer flow from a horizontal circular cylinder with a constant surface heat flux
title_full_unstemmed Mixed convection boundary-layer flow from a horizontal circular cylinder with a constant surface heat flux
title_short Mixed convection boundary-layer flow from a horizontal circular cylinder with a constant surface heat flux
title_sort mixed convection boundary-layer flow from a horizontal circular cylinder with a constant surface heat flux
topic QA Mathematics
url http://eprints.utm.my/7249/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00231-002-0367-y
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/