Enhanced algorithms for three-dimensional object interpreter

In designing an engineering product during the conceptual stage, freehand sketch plays an important role in conveying engineers' ideas. Solutions on the problems of representing, interpreting and reconstructing the sketch have been of research interest for several decades. The aim of this study...

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Main Author: Haron, Habibollah
Format: Thesis
Language:en
Published: 2004
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/6668/6/HabibollahHaronPFSKSM2004.pdf
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author Haron, Habibollah
author_facet Haron, Habibollah
author_sort Haron, Habibollah
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description In designing an engineering product during the conceptual stage, freehand sketch plays an important role in conveying engineers' ideas. Solutions on the problems of representing, interpreting and reconstructing the sketch have been of research interest for several decades. The aim of this study is to propose enhanced algorithms to be used to interpret and reconstruct a sketch, and then to produce a threedimensional model. The methodology used in this study is based on the framework of a sketch interpreter that contains three phases. In the first phase, two algorithms were proposed. The first is enhanced thinning algorithm that is used to thin the sketch while maintaining its topology and basic shape. The second is the modified Freeman chain code algorithm that is used to produce chain code series that represented a thinned binary image of the sketch. In the second phase, a new computational comer detection algorithm is proposed to analyse the chain code series to produce two-dimensional geometry entities of the sketch in which the irregular line drawing is transformed into . regular line drawing. In the third phase, a new method to solve a linear system is proposed in whch the regular line drawing is converted into three dimensional model by guessing the depth of each junction. The linear system consists of three image regularities, namely, spatial structure, gradient space, and skewed symmetry. The linear system is solved using bisection method of total least square approximation. Besides reducing the number of image regularities used and new method to solve the linear system, this study has proposed better solutions in terms of an enhanced thinning algorithm, a modified Freeman chain code algorithm as picture description language, and a new computational comer detection algorithm.
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spelling my.utm.eprints-66682020-07-27T08:35:46Z http://eprints.utm.my/6668/ Enhanced algorithms for three-dimensional object interpreter Haron, Habibollah QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science In designing an engineering product during the conceptual stage, freehand sketch plays an important role in conveying engineers' ideas. Solutions on the problems of representing, interpreting and reconstructing the sketch have been of research interest for several decades. The aim of this study is to propose enhanced algorithms to be used to interpret and reconstruct a sketch, and then to produce a threedimensional model. The methodology used in this study is based on the framework of a sketch interpreter that contains three phases. In the first phase, two algorithms were proposed. The first is enhanced thinning algorithm that is used to thin the sketch while maintaining its topology and basic shape. The second is the modified Freeman chain code algorithm that is used to produce chain code series that represented a thinned binary image of the sketch. In the second phase, a new computational comer detection algorithm is proposed to analyse the chain code series to produce two-dimensional geometry entities of the sketch in which the irregular line drawing is transformed into . regular line drawing. In the third phase, a new method to solve a linear system is proposed in whch the regular line drawing is converted into three dimensional model by guessing the depth of each junction. The linear system consists of three image regularities, namely, spatial structure, gradient space, and skewed symmetry. The linear system is solved using bisection method of total least square approximation. Besides reducing the number of image regularities used and new method to solve the linear system, this study has proposed better solutions in terms of an enhanced thinning algorithm, a modified Freeman chain code algorithm as picture description language, and a new computational comer detection algorithm. 2004-04 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/6668/6/HabibollahHaronPFSKSM2004.pdf Haron, Habibollah (2004) Enhanced algorithms for three-dimensional object interpreter. PhD thesis, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Computer Science and Information System. http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:62351
spellingShingle QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
Haron, Habibollah
Enhanced algorithms for three-dimensional object interpreter
title Enhanced algorithms for three-dimensional object interpreter
title_full Enhanced algorithms for three-dimensional object interpreter
title_fullStr Enhanced algorithms for three-dimensional object interpreter
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced algorithms for three-dimensional object interpreter
title_short Enhanced algorithms for three-dimensional object interpreter
title_sort enhanced algorithms for three-dimensional object interpreter
topic QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
url http://eprints.utm.my/6668/6/HabibollahHaronPFSKSM2004.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/6668/
http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:62351
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/