Vulnerability of public buildings subjected to earthquake by finite element modelling

Tremors in Peninsular Malaysia and East Malaysia due to Sumatra and Philippine earthquakes have been reported several times. Engineers are concerned of the seismic vulnerability of public buildings due to lack of earthquake consideration in Malaysia’s building design procedure. This study addresse...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Adnan, Azlan, Suradi, Suhana, Selvanayagam, P. N., Darus, Zamri
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:en
Published: 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/612/1/AzlanAdnan2006_Vulnerabilityofpublicbuildingssubjected.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/612/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1845470312846589952
author Adnan, Azlan
Suradi, Suhana
Selvanayagam, P. N.
Darus, Zamri
author_facet Adnan, Azlan
Suradi, Suhana
Selvanayagam, P. N.
Darus, Zamri
author_sort Adnan, Azlan
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Tremors in Peninsular Malaysia and East Malaysia due to Sumatra and Philippine earthquakes have been reported several times. Engineers are concerned of the seismic vulnerability of public buildings due to lack of earthquake consideration in Malaysia’s building design procedure. This study addresses the vulnerability of public buildings in Malaysia subjected to earthquakes from Sumatra and Philippines. A case study has been conducted on low rise to medium rise reinforced concrete buildings, which are mostly categorized as moment resisting frames. The buildings are analyzed using Finite Element Modeling (FEM) under different types of analyses including Free Vibration Analysis (FVA), and Time History Analysis (THA) considering low to medium earthquake intensities. The study indicates that more than 50% of the buildings produced dynamic amplification factors of slightly more than one indicating not much of a dynamic response to the buildings. The performances of the structure are shown by the yield point at beam-column connections where the internal forces at beam elements exceed the design capacity of the beams. In the non-linear analysis, the largest damage index is still under the intermediate level where no structural damage is indicated, but some non-structural damage are expected.
format Conference or Workshop Item
id my.utm.eprints-612
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
language en
publishDate 2006
record_format eprints
spelling my.utm.eprints-6122017-08-22T08:36:52Z http://eprints.utm.my/612/ Vulnerability of public buildings subjected to earthquake by finite element modelling Adnan, Azlan Suradi, Suhana Selvanayagam, P. N. Darus, Zamri TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Tremors in Peninsular Malaysia and East Malaysia due to Sumatra and Philippine earthquakes have been reported several times. Engineers are concerned of the seismic vulnerability of public buildings due to lack of earthquake consideration in Malaysia’s building design procedure. This study addresses the vulnerability of public buildings in Malaysia subjected to earthquakes from Sumatra and Philippines. A case study has been conducted on low rise to medium rise reinforced concrete buildings, which are mostly categorized as moment resisting frames. The buildings are analyzed using Finite Element Modeling (FEM) under different types of analyses including Free Vibration Analysis (FVA), and Time History Analysis (THA) considering low to medium earthquake intensities. The study indicates that more than 50% of the buildings produced dynamic amplification factors of slightly more than one indicating not much of a dynamic response to the buildings. The performances of the structure are shown by the yield point at beam-column connections where the internal forces at beam elements exceed the design capacity of the beams. In the non-linear analysis, the largest damage index is still under the intermediate level where no structural damage is indicated, but some non-structural damage are expected. 2006-09 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/612/1/AzlanAdnan2006_Vulnerabilityofpublicbuildingssubjected.pdf Adnan, Azlan and Suradi, Suhana and Selvanayagam, P. N. and Darus, Zamri (2006) Vulnerability of public buildings subjected to earthquake by finite element modelling. In: 6th Asia-Pacific Structural Engineering and Construction Conference, 5-6 September 2006, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Adnan, Azlan
Suradi, Suhana
Selvanayagam, P. N.
Darus, Zamri
Vulnerability of public buildings subjected to earthquake by finite element modelling
title Vulnerability of public buildings subjected to earthquake by finite element modelling
title_full Vulnerability of public buildings subjected to earthquake by finite element modelling
title_fullStr Vulnerability of public buildings subjected to earthquake by finite element modelling
title_full_unstemmed Vulnerability of public buildings subjected to earthquake by finite element modelling
title_short Vulnerability of public buildings subjected to earthquake by finite element modelling
title_sort vulnerability of public buildings subjected to earthquake by finite element modelling
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://eprints.utm.my/612/1/AzlanAdnan2006_Vulnerabilityofpublicbuildingssubjected.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/612/
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/