Drying characteristics of papaya (carica papaya L.) during microwave vacuum treatment

Microwave-vacuum drying is of increased interest among food researchers. The microwave power and system pressure plays an important part to ensure that the product quality is improved. The aim of this project is to study the effect of power intensities and system pressures during microwave-vacuum tr...

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Main Authors: Md Zaki, Nurul Asyikin, Muhammad, Ida Idayu, Md. Salleh, Liza, Khairuddin, Noziena
Format: Article
Language:en
en
Published: Federation of Engineering Institutions of Islamic Countries 2007
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/5940/1/NurulAsyikinMdZaki2007_DryingCharacteristicsOfPapaya%28CaricapapayaL.%29.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/5940/2/IdaIdayuMuhamad2007_DryingCharacteristicsofPapaya.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/5940/
http://eng.upm.edu.my/~ijet/
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author Md Zaki, Nurul Asyikin
Muhammad, Ida Idayu
Md. Salleh, Liza
Khairuddin, Noziena
author_facet Md Zaki, Nurul Asyikin
Muhammad, Ida Idayu
Md. Salleh, Liza
Khairuddin, Noziena
author_sort Md Zaki, Nurul Asyikin
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Microwave-vacuum drying is of increased interest among food researchers. The microwave power and system pressure plays an important part to ensure that the product quality is improved. The aim of this project is to study the effect of power intensities and system pressures during microwave-vacuum treatment on drying characteristics of Carica papaya L. Samples of papaya were treated in microwave-vacuum drying equipment at different power levels (110, 380 and 750 W) and pressures (200, 450 and 700 mmHg) to achieve 90% reduction of moisture content. The drying rate increased with increasing power intensity, while system pressure showed no significant effect to the reduction of moisture content. Higher microwave power level resulted in shorter drying time of papaya. The entire drying process for the samples occurred in the range of falling rate period.
format Article
id my.utm.eprints-5940
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
language en
en
publishDate 2007
publisher Federation of Engineering Institutions of Islamic Countries
record_format eprints
spelling my.utm.eprints-59402010-06-01T15:36:48Z http://eprints.utm.my/5940/ Drying characteristics of papaya (carica papaya L.) during microwave vacuum treatment Md Zaki, Nurul Asyikin Muhammad, Ida Idayu Md. Salleh, Liza Khairuddin, Noziena T Technology (General) Microwave-vacuum drying is of increased interest among food researchers. The microwave power and system pressure plays an important part to ensure that the product quality is improved. The aim of this project is to study the effect of power intensities and system pressures during microwave-vacuum treatment on drying characteristics of Carica papaya L. Samples of papaya were treated in microwave-vacuum drying equipment at different power levels (110, 380 and 750 W) and pressures (200, 450 and 700 mmHg) to achieve 90% reduction of moisture content. The drying rate increased with increasing power intensity, while system pressure showed no significant effect to the reduction of moisture content. Higher microwave power level resulted in shorter drying time of papaya. The entire drying process for the samples occurred in the range of falling rate period. Federation of Engineering Institutions of Islamic Countries 2007 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/5940/1/NurulAsyikinMdZaki2007_DryingCharacteristicsOfPapaya%28CaricapapayaL.%29.pdf application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/5940/2/IdaIdayuMuhamad2007_DryingCharacteristicsofPapaya.pdf Md Zaki, Nurul Asyikin and Muhammad, Ida Idayu and Md. Salleh, Liza and Khairuddin, Noziena (2007) Drying characteristics of papaya (carica papaya L.) during microwave vacuum treatment. International Journal of Engineering and Technology, 4 (1). pp. 15-21. ISSN 1823-1039 http://eng.upm.edu.my/~ijet/
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Md Zaki, Nurul Asyikin
Muhammad, Ida Idayu
Md. Salleh, Liza
Khairuddin, Noziena
Drying characteristics of papaya (carica papaya L.) during microwave vacuum treatment
title Drying characteristics of papaya (carica papaya L.) during microwave vacuum treatment
title_full Drying characteristics of papaya (carica papaya L.) during microwave vacuum treatment
title_fullStr Drying characteristics of papaya (carica papaya L.) during microwave vacuum treatment
title_full_unstemmed Drying characteristics of papaya (carica papaya L.) during microwave vacuum treatment
title_short Drying characteristics of papaya (carica papaya L.) during microwave vacuum treatment
title_sort drying characteristics of papaya (carica papaya l.) during microwave vacuum treatment
topic T Technology (General)
url http://eprints.utm.my/5940/1/NurulAsyikinMdZaki2007_DryingCharacteristicsOfPapaya%28CaricapapayaL.%29.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/5940/2/IdaIdayuMuhamad2007_DryingCharacteristicsofPapaya.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/5940/
http://eng.upm.edu.my/~ijet/
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/