High sensitivity differential scannning calorimeter (HSDSC) technique for assaying ginger oleoresin

Thermal analysis that is DSC ‘heat-flux’ type was studied as additional or supportive technique to the analytical technique commonly used such as chromatographic, spectroscopic and combination of chromatographic-spectroscopic. Two medicinal plants of Zingiberaceae, that is Zingiber officinale Rosc...

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Main Authors: Morad, Norazian, Abd. Aziz, Mustafa Kamal
Format: Monograph
Language:en
Published: Centre of Lipids Engineering And Applied Research (CLEAR), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2006
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/440/4/Laporan_Akhir_Vot_74212_public.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/440/
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author Morad, Norazian
Abd. Aziz, Mustafa Kamal
author_facet Morad, Norazian
Abd. Aziz, Mustafa Kamal
author_sort Morad, Norazian
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Thermal analysis that is DSC ‘heat-flux’ type was studied as additional or supportive technique to the analytical technique commonly used such as chromatographic, spectroscopic and combination of chromatographic-spectroscopic. Two medicinal plants of Zingiberaceae, that is Zingiber officinale Roscoe (ginger) and Zingiber zerumbet Smith (wild ginger) were investigated. The dried rhizomes of ginger were extracted using solvent extraction techniques to produce crude product (oleoresin) while the fresh rhizomes of wild ginger were extracted using hydrodistillation to produce the essential oil. The major compounds were separated and purified by means of several chromatographic techniques including vacuum column chromatography, gravity column chromatography and preparative thin layer chromatography. The structures were elucidated using spectroscopic methods including 1 H NMR, 13C NMR, IR, GC and GC-MS. Two pure compounds were isolated from Z. officinale oleoresin and identified as 6-gingerol (brownish viscous liquid) and 6-shogaol (yellowish viscous liquid), while zerumbone (white crystals) was isolated from Z. zerumbet essential oil. The crude product as well as the pure compounds were analysed by using DSC technique. This method can be used to identify the major compound in crude product based on qualitative investigation of thermal behaviour (melting point, Tm and heat of fusion, ?Hf ). DSC can also estimate the purity of a substance based on the shape and temperature of the DSC melting endotherm. Sharp peak indicated pure compound while broad peak showed a mixture of various compounds.
format Monograph
id my.utm.eprints-440
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
language en
publishDate 2006
publisher Centre of Lipids Engineering And Applied Research (CLEAR), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
record_format eprints
spelling my.utm.eprints-4402017-08-07T03:25:25Z http://eprints.utm.my/440/ High sensitivity differential scannning calorimeter (HSDSC) technique for assaying ginger oleoresin Morad, Norazian Abd. Aziz, Mustafa Kamal TP Chemical technology Thermal analysis that is DSC ‘heat-flux’ type was studied as additional or supportive technique to the analytical technique commonly used such as chromatographic, spectroscopic and combination of chromatographic-spectroscopic. Two medicinal plants of Zingiberaceae, that is Zingiber officinale Roscoe (ginger) and Zingiber zerumbet Smith (wild ginger) were investigated. The dried rhizomes of ginger were extracted using solvent extraction techniques to produce crude product (oleoresin) while the fresh rhizomes of wild ginger were extracted using hydrodistillation to produce the essential oil. The major compounds were separated and purified by means of several chromatographic techniques including vacuum column chromatography, gravity column chromatography and preparative thin layer chromatography. The structures were elucidated using spectroscopic methods including 1 H NMR, 13C NMR, IR, GC and GC-MS. Two pure compounds were isolated from Z. officinale oleoresin and identified as 6-gingerol (brownish viscous liquid) and 6-shogaol (yellowish viscous liquid), while zerumbone (white crystals) was isolated from Z. zerumbet essential oil. The crude product as well as the pure compounds were analysed by using DSC technique. This method can be used to identify the major compound in crude product based on qualitative investigation of thermal behaviour (melting point, Tm and heat of fusion, ?Hf ). DSC can also estimate the purity of a substance based on the shape and temperature of the DSC melting endotherm. Sharp peak indicated pure compound while broad peak showed a mixture of various compounds. Centre of Lipids Engineering And Applied Research (CLEAR), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2006 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/440/4/Laporan_Akhir_Vot_74212_public.pdf Morad, Norazian and Abd. Aziz, Mustafa Kamal (2006) High sensitivity differential scannning calorimeter (HSDSC) technique for assaying ginger oleoresin. Project Report. Centre of Lipids Engineering And Applied Research (CLEAR), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur. (Unpublished)
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Morad, Norazian
Abd. Aziz, Mustafa Kamal
High sensitivity differential scannning calorimeter (HSDSC) technique for assaying ginger oleoresin
title High sensitivity differential scannning calorimeter (HSDSC) technique for assaying ginger oleoresin
title_full High sensitivity differential scannning calorimeter (HSDSC) technique for assaying ginger oleoresin
title_fullStr High sensitivity differential scannning calorimeter (HSDSC) technique for assaying ginger oleoresin
title_full_unstemmed High sensitivity differential scannning calorimeter (HSDSC) technique for assaying ginger oleoresin
title_short High sensitivity differential scannning calorimeter (HSDSC) technique for assaying ginger oleoresin
title_sort high sensitivity differential scannning calorimeter (hsdsc) technique for assaying ginger oleoresin
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://eprints.utm.my/440/4/Laporan_Akhir_Vot_74212_public.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/440/
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/