Proton exchange membranes prepared by simultaneous radiation grafting of styrene onto poly(tetrafluoroethyleneco- hexafluoropropylene) films. I. Effect of grafting conditions

The simultaneous radiation grafting of styrene onto poly(tetrafluoroethylene- co-hexafluoropropylene) (FEP) films was studied at room temperature. The effects of grafting conditions (type of solvent, irradiation dose, dose rate, and monomer concentration) were investigated. The degree of grafting wa...

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Main Authors: Nasef, Mohamed Mahmoud, Saidi, Hamdani, Mohd. Nor, Hussin
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2000
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/3676/1/Nasef2000_ProtonExchangeMembranesSimultaneousRadiation.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/3676/
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author Nasef, Mohamed Mahmoud
Saidi, Hamdani
Mohd. Nor, Hussin
author_facet Nasef, Mohamed Mahmoud
Saidi, Hamdani
Mohd. Nor, Hussin
author_sort Nasef, Mohamed Mahmoud
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description The simultaneous radiation grafting of styrene onto poly(tetrafluoroethylene- co-hexafluoropropylene) (FEP) films was studied at room temperature. The effects of grafting conditions (type of solvent, irradiation dose, dose rate, and monomer concentration) were investigated. The degree of grafting was found to be dependent on the investigated grafting conditions. The dependence of the initial rate of grafting on the dose rate and the monomer concentration was found to be of 0.5 and 1.3 orders, respectively. The results suggest that grafting proceeds by the so-called front mechanism in which the grafting front starts at the surface of the film and moves internally toward the middle of the film by successive diffusion of styrene through the grafted layers. Some selected properties of the grafted films were evaluated in correlation with the degree of grafting. We found that the grafted FEP films possess good mechanical stability, which encourages their use for the preparation of proton exchange membranes.
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institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
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publisher John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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spelling my.utm.eprints-36762017-10-24T04:28:53Z http://eprints.utm.my/3676/ Proton exchange membranes prepared by simultaneous radiation grafting of styrene onto poly(tetrafluoroethyleneco- hexafluoropropylene) films. I. Effect of grafting conditions Nasef, Mohamed Mahmoud Saidi, Hamdani Mohd. Nor, Hussin TP Chemical technology The simultaneous radiation grafting of styrene onto poly(tetrafluoroethylene- co-hexafluoropropylene) (FEP) films was studied at room temperature. The effects of grafting conditions (type of solvent, irradiation dose, dose rate, and monomer concentration) were investigated. The degree of grafting was found to be dependent on the investigated grafting conditions. The dependence of the initial rate of grafting on the dose rate and the monomer concentration was found to be of 0.5 and 1.3 orders, respectively. The results suggest that grafting proceeds by the so-called front mechanism in which the grafting front starts at the surface of the film and moves internally toward the middle of the film by successive diffusion of styrene through the grafted layers. Some selected properties of the grafted films were evaluated in correlation with the degree of grafting. We found that the grafted FEP films possess good mechanical stability, which encourages their use for the preparation of proton exchange membranes. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2000 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/3676/1/Nasef2000_ProtonExchangeMembranesSimultaneousRadiation.pdf Nasef, Mohamed Mahmoud and Saidi, Hamdani and Mohd. Nor, Hussin (2000) Proton exchange membranes prepared by simultaneous radiation grafting of styrene onto poly(tetrafluoroethyleneco- hexafluoropropylene) films. I. Effect of grafting conditions. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 76 . pp. 220-227.
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Nasef, Mohamed Mahmoud
Saidi, Hamdani
Mohd. Nor, Hussin
Proton exchange membranes prepared by simultaneous radiation grafting of styrene onto poly(tetrafluoroethyleneco- hexafluoropropylene) films. I. Effect of grafting conditions
title Proton exchange membranes prepared by simultaneous radiation grafting of styrene onto poly(tetrafluoroethyleneco- hexafluoropropylene) films. I. Effect of grafting conditions
title_full Proton exchange membranes prepared by simultaneous radiation grafting of styrene onto poly(tetrafluoroethyleneco- hexafluoropropylene) films. I. Effect of grafting conditions
title_fullStr Proton exchange membranes prepared by simultaneous radiation grafting of styrene onto poly(tetrafluoroethyleneco- hexafluoropropylene) films. I. Effect of grafting conditions
title_full_unstemmed Proton exchange membranes prepared by simultaneous radiation grafting of styrene onto poly(tetrafluoroethyleneco- hexafluoropropylene) films. I. Effect of grafting conditions
title_short Proton exchange membranes prepared by simultaneous radiation grafting of styrene onto poly(tetrafluoroethyleneco- hexafluoropropylene) films. I. Effect of grafting conditions
title_sort proton exchange membranes prepared by simultaneous radiation grafting of styrene onto poly(tetrafluoroethyleneco- hexafluoropropylene) films. i. effect of grafting conditions
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://eprints.utm.my/3676/1/Nasef2000_ProtonExchangeMembranesSimultaneousRadiation.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/3676/
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/