Clustering of Indonesian forest fires using self organizing maps

This paper focuses on clustering the locations of Indonesian forest fires and visualizing them into a two-dimensional map using a self-organizing map (SOM) algorithm. The input data is based on the quantity of the hot spots of forest fires that spread in several locations within ten months period. W...

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Main Authors: Selamat, Ali, Selamat, Md. Hafiz
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Institut Teknologi Brunei 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/3099/1/journal-BJTC.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/3099/
http://www.itb.edu.bn/Journal/PastIssues.htm
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author Selamat, Ali
Selamat, Md. Hafiz
author_facet Selamat, Ali
Selamat, Md. Hafiz
author_sort Selamat, Ali
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description This paper focuses on clustering the locations of Indonesian forest fires and visualizing them into a two-dimensional map using a self-organizing map (SOM) algorithm. The input data is based on the quantity of the hot spots of forest fires that spread in several locations within ten months period. We analyze the distributions of the hot spots locations of the regions that may have the high frequencies to risk of the forest fires disaster using the SOM algorithm. We have used a principal component analysis (PCA) to reduce the size of the original datasets in order to improve the accuracy of the clustering results. The SOM algorithm has been used to cluster and visualize the map of the hot spots locations into four groups based on the relative similarity of the risks of forest fires on each of the regions such as danger level, low level, high risks, and low risks. From the analysis we have found that a time period where the highest level of quantity and intensity of the forest fires occurs in some regions can be clearly classified.
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institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
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spelling my.utm.eprints-30992011-11-16T05:36:29Z http://eprints.utm.my/3099/ Clustering of Indonesian forest fires using self organizing maps Selamat, Ali Selamat, Md. Hafiz QA76 Computer software This paper focuses on clustering the locations of Indonesian forest fires and visualizing them into a two-dimensional map using a self-organizing map (SOM) algorithm. The input data is based on the quantity of the hot spots of forest fires that spread in several locations within ten months period. We analyze the distributions of the hot spots locations of the regions that may have the high frequencies to risk of the forest fires disaster using the SOM algorithm. We have used a principal component analysis (PCA) to reduce the size of the original datasets in order to improve the accuracy of the clustering results. The SOM algorithm has been used to cluster and visualize the map of the hot spots locations into four groups based on the relative similarity of the risks of forest fires on each of the regions such as danger level, low level, high risks, and low risks. From the analysis we have found that a time period where the highest level of quantity and intensity of the forest fires occurs in some regions can be clearly classified. Institut Teknologi Brunei 2006-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/3099/1/journal-BJTC.pdf Selamat, Ali and Selamat, Md. Hafiz (2006) Clustering of Indonesian forest fires using self organizing maps. Brunei Darussalam Journal of Technology and Commerce, 4 (1). pp. 113-120. ISSN 1605-2285 http://www.itb.edu.bn/Journal/PastIssues.htm
spellingShingle QA76 Computer software
Selamat, Ali
Selamat, Md. Hafiz
Clustering of Indonesian forest fires using self organizing maps
title Clustering of Indonesian forest fires using self organizing maps
title_full Clustering of Indonesian forest fires using self organizing maps
title_fullStr Clustering of Indonesian forest fires using self organizing maps
title_full_unstemmed Clustering of Indonesian forest fires using self organizing maps
title_short Clustering of Indonesian forest fires using self organizing maps
title_sort clustering of indonesian forest fires using self organizing maps
topic QA76 Computer software
url http://eprints.utm.my/3099/1/journal-BJTC.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/3099/
http://www.itb.edu.bn/Journal/PastIssues.htm
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/