Investigation on the growth and luminescence spectra of congruent Linbo3 crystal obtained in air atmosphere by Czochralski Method

Single crystal of Congruent LiNbO3 (CLN) was grown by the Czochralski method in an air atmosphere with ADC (Automatic Diameter Control) r.f. heating. In this study, the optimum conditions required to grow high quality CLN single crystal are described. The high quality CLN single crystal with growth...

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Main Authors: H. K., Hamdan, D. P., Ngurah Made, Sudin, M. Radzi, Saidin, M. Khairi, Rohani, Md. Supar
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Faculty of Science, UTM 2008
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Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/1901/5/HamdanH.K2008_InvestigationOnTheGrowthAnd.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/1901/
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_version_ 1845470568735834112
author H. K., Hamdan
D. P., Ngurah Made
Sudin, M. Radzi
Saidin, M. Khairi
Rohani, Md. Supar
author_facet H. K., Hamdan
D. P., Ngurah Made
Sudin, M. Radzi
Saidin, M. Khairi
Rohani, Md. Supar
author_sort H. K., Hamdan
building UTM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
content_source UTM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Single crystal of Congruent LiNbO3 (CLN) was grown by the Czochralski method in an air atmosphere with ADC (Automatic Diameter Control) r.f. heating. In this study, the optimum conditions required to grow high quality CLN single crystal are described. The high quality CLN single crystal with growth direction of ?001? was produced by effective control of growth conditions. The luminescence spectra from LiNbO3 is due to change?transfer in the niobate octahedron, and is strongly affected by the concentration of Li vacancies. For CLN single crystal at room temperature under 300nm wavelength excitation, the emission maximum is 760 nm. There are significant differences between the intensity of component emission band in the X, Y and Z cut crystals. Luminescence decay times and intensity variations gives a qualitative measure of both purity and crystal quality.
format Article
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institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
language en
publishDate 2008
publisher Faculty of Science, UTM
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spelling my.utm.eprints-19012013-06-28T03:45:27Z http://eprints.utm.my/1901/ Investigation on the growth and luminescence spectra of congruent Linbo3 crystal obtained in air atmosphere by Czochralski Method H. K., Hamdan D. P., Ngurah Made Sudin, M. Radzi Saidin, M. Khairi Rohani, Md. Supar QC Physics Single crystal of Congruent LiNbO3 (CLN) was grown by the Czochralski method in an air atmosphere with ADC (Automatic Diameter Control) r.f. heating. In this study, the optimum conditions required to grow high quality CLN single crystal are described. The high quality CLN single crystal with growth direction of ?001? was produced by effective control of growth conditions. The luminescence spectra from LiNbO3 is due to change?transfer in the niobate octahedron, and is strongly affected by the concentration of Li vacancies. For CLN single crystal at room temperature under 300nm wavelength excitation, the emission maximum is 760 nm. There are significant differences between the intensity of component emission band in the X, Y and Z cut crystals. Luminescence decay times and intensity variations gives a qualitative measure of both purity and crystal quality. Faculty of Science, UTM 2008 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/1901/5/HamdanH.K2008_InvestigationOnTheGrowthAnd.pdf H. K., Hamdan and D. P., Ngurah Made and Sudin, M. Radzi and Saidin, M. Khairi and Rohani, Md. Supar (2008) Investigation on the growth and luminescence spectra of congruent Linbo3 crystal obtained in air atmosphere by Czochralski Method. Jurnal Fizik UTM, 3 . pp. 88-92. ISSN 0128-8644
spellingShingle QC Physics
H. K., Hamdan
D. P., Ngurah Made
Sudin, M. Radzi
Saidin, M. Khairi
Rohani, Md. Supar
Investigation on the growth and luminescence spectra of congruent Linbo3 crystal obtained in air atmosphere by Czochralski Method
title Investigation on the growth and luminescence spectra of congruent Linbo3 crystal obtained in air atmosphere by Czochralski Method
title_full Investigation on the growth and luminescence spectra of congruent Linbo3 crystal obtained in air atmosphere by Czochralski Method
title_fullStr Investigation on the growth and luminescence spectra of congruent Linbo3 crystal obtained in air atmosphere by Czochralski Method
title_full_unstemmed Investigation on the growth and luminescence spectra of congruent Linbo3 crystal obtained in air atmosphere by Czochralski Method
title_short Investigation on the growth and luminescence spectra of congruent Linbo3 crystal obtained in air atmosphere by Czochralski Method
title_sort investigation on the growth and luminescence spectra of congruent linbo3 crystal obtained in air atmosphere by czochralski method
topic QC Physics
url http://eprints.utm.my/1901/5/HamdanH.K2008_InvestigationOnTheGrowthAnd.pdf
http://eprints.utm.my/1901/
url_provider http://eprints.utm.my/