Rheology of environmental friendly hydraulic fluid: effect of aging period, temperature and shear
Limitations of petroleum oil in the aspect of non-renewable, not environmental friendly and its non-sustainability in the future have prompted a search for more stable and environmentally friendly alternatives. Bio-oils are potential to be used as industrial fluids. Currently rheological and tribolo...
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| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
| Language: | en |
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2006
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| Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/167/1/WBWan2006_Rheologyofenvironmentalfriendlyhydraulic.pdf http://eprints.utm.my/167/ |
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| author | Wan Nik, W. B. Ani, F. N. Masjuki, H. H. |
| author_facet | Wan Nik, W. B. Ani, F. N. Masjuki, H. H. |
| author_sort | Wan Nik, W. B. |
| building | UTM Library |
| collection | Institutional Repository |
| content_provider | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia |
| content_source | UTM Institutional Repository |
| continent | Asia |
| country | Malaysia |
| description | Limitations of petroleum oil in the aspect of non-renewable, not environmental friendly and its non-sustainability in the future have prompted a search for more stable and environmentally friendly alternatives. Bio-oils are potential to be used as industrial fluids. Currently rheological and tribological aspects of bio-oil are being investigated. Rheological properties of bio-oils used as hydraulic fluid were determined at different aging periods, temperatures and shear rates using a concentric cylinder rotational viscometer. Apparent viscosity versus shear rate was successfully fitted to the generalized Ostwald de-Waele, modified power law, Cross, Carreau and Herschel-Bulkley rheological models. The oils were found to exhibit non-Newtonian, shear thinning behavior at all aging periods and temperatures. The flow behavior index, n, varied in the range of 0.6 to 0.9. The consistency index, K, was in the range of 0.0102 to 0.0485 Pa.sn. Both parameters were significantly affected by temperatures and aging periods. |
| format | Conference or Workshop Item |
| id | my.utm.eprints-167 |
| institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2006 |
| record_format | eprints |
| spelling | my.utm.eprints-1672010-06-01T02:41:06Z http://eprints.utm.my/167/ Rheology of environmental friendly hydraulic fluid: effect of aging period, temperature and shear Wan Nik, W. B. Ani, F. N. Masjuki, H. H. TP Chemical technology Limitations of petroleum oil in the aspect of non-renewable, not environmental friendly and its non-sustainability in the future have prompted a search for more stable and environmentally friendly alternatives. Bio-oils are potential to be used as industrial fluids. Currently rheological and tribological aspects of bio-oil are being investigated. Rheological properties of bio-oils used as hydraulic fluid were determined at different aging periods, temperatures and shear rates using a concentric cylinder rotational viscometer. Apparent viscosity versus shear rate was successfully fitted to the generalized Ostwald de-Waele, modified power law, Cross, Carreau and Herschel-Bulkley rheological models. The oils were found to exhibit non-Newtonian, shear thinning behavior at all aging periods and temperatures. The flow behavior index, n, varied in the range of 0.6 to 0.9. The consistency index, K, was in the range of 0.0102 to 0.0485 Pa.sn. Both parameters were significantly affected by temperatures and aging periods. 2006-07 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/167/1/WBWan2006_Rheologyofenvironmentalfriendlyhydraulic.pdf Wan Nik, W. B. and Ani, F. N. and Masjuki, H. H. (2006) Rheology of environmental friendly hydraulic fluid: effect of aging period, temperature and shear. In: 1st International Conference on Natural Resources Engineering & Technology 2006, 24-25th July 2006, Putrajaya, Malaysia. |
| spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology Wan Nik, W. B. Ani, F. N. Masjuki, H. H. Rheology of environmental friendly hydraulic fluid: effect of aging period, temperature and shear |
| title | Rheology of environmental friendly hydraulic fluid: effect of aging period, temperature and shear |
| title_full | Rheology of environmental friendly hydraulic fluid: effect of aging period, temperature and shear |
| title_fullStr | Rheology of environmental friendly hydraulic fluid: effect of aging period, temperature and shear |
| title_full_unstemmed | Rheology of environmental friendly hydraulic fluid: effect of aging period, temperature and shear |
| title_short | Rheology of environmental friendly hydraulic fluid: effect of aging period, temperature and shear |
| title_sort | rheology of environmental friendly hydraulic fluid: effect of aging period, temperature and shear |
| topic | TP Chemical technology |
| url | http://eprints.utm.my/167/1/WBWan2006_Rheologyofenvironmentalfriendlyhydraulic.pdf http://eprints.utm.my/167/ |
| url_provider | http://eprints.utm.my/ |