Mechanical, thermal, tribological, and flammability properties of polybutylene terephthalate composites: Comparing the effects of synthetic wollastonite nanofibers, natural wollastonite, and graphene oxide
Abstract Polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) composites were prepared with 1.0 phr synthetic :wollastonite nanofibers (SWN), natural wollastonite (NW) and graphene :oxide (GO) to study the effect of different fillers on mechanical, thermal, tribological,and flammability properties. The properties of P...
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2022
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| Online Access: | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8242/1/J15311_e363dd1b937b633e29325edaa4781b96.pdf http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8242/ https://doi.org/10.1002/app.53463 |
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| author | Chan, Jia Xin Fatt Wong, Joon Hassan, Azman Othman, Norhayani Abd Razak, Jeefferie Nirmal, Umar Hashim, Shahrir Chee Ching, Yern Yunos, Muhamad Zaini Yahaya, Ridwan U. Gunathilake, T. M. Sampath |
| author_facet | Chan, Jia Xin Fatt Wong, Joon Hassan, Azman Othman, Norhayani Abd Razak, Jeefferie Nirmal, Umar Hashim, Shahrir Chee Ching, Yern Yunos, Muhamad Zaini Yahaya, Ridwan U. Gunathilake, T. M. Sampath |
| author_sort | Chan, Jia Xin |
| building | UTHM Library |
| collection | Institutional Repository |
| content_provider | Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia |
| content_source | UTHM Institutional Repository |
| continent | Asia |
| country | Malaysia |
| description | Abstract
Polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) composites were prepared with 1.0 phr synthetic :wollastonite nanofibers (SWN), natural wollastonite (NW) and graphene :oxide (GO) to study the effect of different fillers on mechanical, thermal, tribological,and flammability properties. The properties of PBT composites arerelated to the size, structure, and interfacial adhesion of the fillers in PBT matrix. PBT/SWN demonstrated the highest tensile strength and Young's modulus (6% and 9% increment), followed by PBT/NW (1.3% and 7% increment) and PBT/GO (2% decrement and 4% increment). PBT/SWN gave the highest degradation temperature (409�C), followed by PBT/GO (404.7�C). The maximum enhancement in wear resistance (73%) by PBT/SWN and anti-friction performance (26%) by PBT/GO evinced the excellent load-bearing ability of SWN and the great lubricating effect of GO. PBT/NW had the lowest peak heat release rate, smoke, and carbon dioxide production rate. This study shows that :PBT composites have great potential in different automotive applications. :KEYWORDS :flame retardance, friction and wear, mechanical properties, polymer-matrix composites,thermal properties Received: 24 August 2022 Revised: 28 October 2022 Accepted: 15 November 2022 DOI: 10.1002/app.53463
J Appl Polym Sci. 2022;e53463. wileyonlinelibrary.com/journal/app © 2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC. 1 of 17 |
| format | Article |
| id | my.uthm.eprints-8242 |
| institution | Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | eprints |
| spelling | my.uthm.eprints-82422023-02-07T03:36:01Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8242/ Mechanical, thermal, tribological, and flammability properties of polybutylene terephthalate composites: Comparing the effects of synthetic wollastonite nanofibers, natural wollastonite, and graphene oxide Chan, Jia Xin Fatt Wong, Joon Hassan, Azman Othman, Norhayani Abd Razak, Jeefferie Nirmal, Umar Hashim, Shahrir Chee Ching, Yern Yunos, Muhamad Zaini Yahaya, Ridwan U. Gunathilake, T. M. Sampath T Technology (General) Abstract Polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) composites were prepared with 1.0 phr synthetic :wollastonite nanofibers (SWN), natural wollastonite (NW) and graphene :oxide (GO) to study the effect of different fillers on mechanical, thermal, tribological,and flammability properties. The properties of PBT composites arerelated to the size, structure, and interfacial adhesion of the fillers in PBT matrix. PBT/SWN demonstrated the highest tensile strength and Young's modulus (6% and 9% increment), followed by PBT/NW (1.3% and 7% increment) and PBT/GO (2% decrement and 4% increment). PBT/SWN gave the highest degradation temperature (409�C), followed by PBT/GO (404.7�C). The maximum enhancement in wear resistance (73%) by PBT/SWN and anti-friction performance (26%) by PBT/GO evinced the excellent load-bearing ability of SWN and the great lubricating effect of GO. PBT/NW had the lowest peak heat release rate, smoke, and carbon dioxide production rate. This study shows that :PBT composites have great potential in different automotive applications. :KEYWORDS :flame retardance, friction and wear, mechanical properties, polymer-matrix composites,thermal properties Received: 24 August 2022 Revised: 28 October 2022 Accepted: 15 November 2022 DOI: 10.1002/app.53463 J Appl Polym Sci. 2022;e53463. wileyonlinelibrary.com/journal/app © 2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC. 1 of 17 Wiley 2022 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8242/1/J15311_e363dd1b937b633e29325edaa4781b96.pdf Chan, Jia Xin and Fatt Wong, Joon and Hassan, Azman and Othman, Norhayani and Abd Razak, Jeefferie and Nirmal, Umar and Hashim, Shahrir and Chee Ching, Yern and Yunos, Muhamad Zaini and Yahaya, Ridwan and U. Gunathilake, T. M. Sampath (2022) Mechanical, thermal, tribological, and flammability properties of polybutylene terephthalate composites: Comparing the effects of synthetic wollastonite nanofibers, natural wollastonite, and graphene oxide. Applied Polimer, 53463. pp. 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1002/app.53463 |
| spellingShingle | T Technology (General) Chan, Jia Xin Fatt Wong, Joon Hassan, Azman Othman, Norhayani Abd Razak, Jeefferie Nirmal, Umar Hashim, Shahrir Chee Ching, Yern Yunos, Muhamad Zaini Yahaya, Ridwan U. Gunathilake, T. M. Sampath Mechanical, thermal, tribological, and flammability properties of polybutylene terephthalate composites: Comparing the effects of synthetic wollastonite nanofibers, natural wollastonite, and graphene oxide |
| title | Mechanical, thermal, tribological, and flammability properties of polybutylene terephthalate composites: Comparing the effects of synthetic wollastonite
nanofibers, natural wollastonite, and graphene oxide |
| title_full | Mechanical, thermal, tribological, and flammability properties of polybutylene terephthalate composites: Comparing the effects of synthetic wollastonite
nanofibers, natural wollastonite, and graphene oxide |
| title_fullStr | Mechanical, thermal, tribological, and flammability properties of polybutylene terephthalate composites: Comparing the effects of synthetic wollastonite
nanofibers, natural wollastonite, and graphene oxide |
| title_full_unstemmed | Mechanical, thermal, tribological, and flammability properties of polybutylene terephthalate composites: Comparing the effects of synthetic wollastonite
nanofibers, natural wollastonite, and graphene oxide |
| title_short | Mechanical, thermal, tribological, and flammability properties of polybutylene terephthalate composites: Comparing the effects of synthetic wollastonite
nanofibers, natural wollastonite, and graphene oxide |
| title_sort | mechanical, thermal, tribological, and flammability properties of polybutylene terephthalate composites: comparing the effects of synthetic wollastonite
nanofibers, natural wollastonite, and graphene oxide |
| topic | T Technology (General) |
| url | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8242/1/J15311_e363dd1b937b633e29325edaa4781b96.pdf http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/8242/ https://doi.org/10.1002/app.53463 |
| url_provider | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/ |
