Geraniol quality improvement on citronella oil as raw material for making anti-bacterial perfumes

In this study, optimization was carried out to increase the levels of geraniol compounds present in citronella oil using vacuum distillation. Geraniol is a compound that has been legalized by IFRA (Fragrance International Research Association) as a scent compound, Geraniol has been studied in...

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Main Authors: Teuku Rihayat, Teuku Rihayat, Suryani, Suryani, Uswatun Hasanah, Uswatun Hasanah, Nurhanifa, Nurhanifa, Siregar, Januar Parlaungan, Jaafar, Jamiluddin, Cionita, Tezara, Fitria, Fitria
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:en
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7247/1/P13919_91171f7b6814f0e1bb2869d529aec7f0.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7247/
https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/788/1/012028
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author Teuku Rihayat, Teuku Rihayat
Suryani, Suryani
Uswatun Hasanah, Uswatun Hasanah
Nurhanifa, Nurhanifa
Siregar, Januar Parlaungan
Jaafar, Jamiluddin
Cionita, Tezara
Fitria, Fitria
author_facet Teuku Rihayat, Teuku Rihayat
Suryani, Suryani
Uswatun Hasanah, Uswatun Hasanah
Nurhanifa, Nurhanifa
Siregar, Januar Parlaungan
Jaafar, Jamiluddin
Cionita, Tezara
Fitria, Fitria
author_sort Teuku Rihayat, Teuku Rihayat
building UTHM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
content_source UTHM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description In this study, optimization was carried out to increase the levels of geraniol compounds present in citronella oil using vacuum distillation. Geraniol is a compound that has been legalized by IFRA (Fragrance International Research Association) as a scent compound, Geraniol has been studied in addition to having a pleasant fragrance, geraniol is also very effective in inhibiting bacterial growth. So geraniol is a reference to use it as formulated as a raw material for anti-bacterial products, but the levels of geraniol in citronella oil are still very low. This is what encourages the processing of fragrant citronella oil to be processed, by increasing geraniol levels using a vacuum distillation method, with variations in pressure: 8mmHg, 6mmHg, 4mmHg, 1mmHg during the operating time: 20 minutes; 40 minutes; 60 minutes and until Final boiling point. The samples were analysed using GC-MS (Gas Chromatography of Mass Spectrometry, FTIR (Fourier Transform Infra-Red Spectrophotometer), refractive index, and bacterial testing of research products. The results showed that higher temperature usage had an effect on increasing geraniol levels and showed that This vacuum distillation method is quite effective. Geraniol concentrations before and after isolation increased by 38%. namely from 20.32% to 57.39%. This shows that this method is quite effective in increasing geraniol concentrations in fragrant citronella oil. Analysis of FTIR shows 3365.78 cm-1 according to the hydroxyl polymer group (OH).
format Conference or Workshop Item
id my.uthm.eprints-7247
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
language en
publishDate 2020
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spelling my.uthm.eprints-72472022-07-12T01:46:48Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7247/ Geraniol quality improvement on citronella oil as raw material for making anti-bacterial perfumes Teuku Rihayat, Teuku Rihayat Suryani, Suryani Uswatun Hasanah, Uswatun Hasanah Nurhanifa, Nurhanifa Siregar, Januar Parlaungan Jaafar, Jamiluddin Cionita, Tezara Fitria, Fitria T Technology (General) In this study, optimization was carried out to increase the levels of geraniol compounds present in citronella oil using vacuum distillation. Geraniol is a compound that has been legalized by IFRA (Fragrance International Research Association) as a scent compound, Geraniol has been studied in addition to having a pleasant fragrance, geraniol is also very effective in inhibiting bacterial growth. So geraniol is a reference to use it as formulated as a raw material for anti-bacterial products, but the levels of geraniol in citronella oil are still very low. This is what encourages the processing of fragrant citronella oil to be processed, by increasing geraniol levels using a vacuum distillation method, with variations in pressure: 8mmHg, 6mmHg, 4mmHg, 1mmHg during the operating time: 20 minutes; 40 minutes; 60 minutes and until Final boiling point. The samples were analysed using GC-MS (Gas Chromatography of Mass Spectrometry, FTIR (Fourier Transform Infra-Red Spectrophotometer), refractive index, and bacterial testing of research products. The results showed that higher temperature usage had an effect on increasing geraniol levels and showed that This vacuum distillation method is quite effective. Geraniol concentrations before and after isolation increased by 38%. namely from 20.32% to 57.39%. This shows that this method is quite effective in increasing geraniol concentrations in fragrant citronella oil. Analysis of FTIR shows 3365.78 cm-1 according to the hydroxyl polymer group (OH). 2020 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7247/1/P13919_91171f7b6814f0e1bb2869d529aec7f0.pdf Teuku Rihayat, Teuku Rihayat and Suryani, Suryani and Uswatun Hasanah, Uswatun Hasanah and Nurhanifa, Nurhanifa and Siregar, Januar Parlaungan and Jaafar, Jamiluddin and Cionita, Tezara and Fitria, Fitria (2020) Geraniol quality improvement on citronella oil as raw material for making anti-bacterial perfumes. In: ICMER 2019, Jul 30, 2019 - Jul 31, 2019, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/788/1/012028
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Teuku Rihayat, Teuku Rihayat
Suryani, Suryani
Uswatun Hasanah, Uswatun Hasanah
Nurhanifa, Nurhanifa
Siregar, Januar Parlaungan
Jaafar, Jamiluddin
Cionita, Tezara
Fitria, Fitria
Geraniol quality improvement on citronella oil as raw material for making anti-bacterial perfumes
title Geraniol quality improvement on citronella oil as raw material for making anti-bacterial perfumes
title_full Geraniol quality improvement on citronella oil as raw material for making anti-bacterial perfumes
title_fullStr Geraniol quality improvement on citronella oil as raw material for making anti-bacterial perfumes
title_full_unstemmed Geraniol quality improvement on citronella oil as raw material for making anti-bacterial perfumes
title_short Geraniol quality improvement on citronella oil as raw material for making anti-bacterial perfumes
title_sort geraniol quality improvement on citronella oil as raw material for making anti-bacterial perfumes
topic T Technology (General)
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7247/1/P13919_91171f7b6814f0e1bb2869d529aec7f0.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/7247/
https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/788/1/012028
url_provider http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/