Application of conjugate gradient approach for nonlinear optimal control problem with model-reality difference

In this paper, an efficient computational algorithm is proposed to solve the nonlinear optimal control problem. In our approach, the linear quadratic optimal control model, which is adding the adjusted parameters into the model used, is employed. The aim of applying this model is to take into accoun...

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Main Authors: Sie, Long Kek, Wah, June Leong, Sy, Yi Sim, Kok, Lay Teo
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Scientific Research Publishing 2018
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Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5446/1/AJ%202018%20%28526%29.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5446/
https://doi.org/10.4236/am.2018.98064
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_version_ 1833417857400045568
author Sie, Long Kek
Wah, June Leong
Sy, Yi Sim
Kok, Lay Teo
author_facet Sie, Long Kek
Wah, June Leong
Sy, Yi Sim
Kok, Lay Teo
author_sort Sie, Long Kek
building UTHM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
content_source UTHM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description In this paper, an efficient computational algorithm is proposed to solve the nonlinear optimal control problem. In our approach, the linear quadratic optimal control model, which is adding the adjusted parameters into the model used, is employed. The aim of applying this model is to take into account the differences between the real plant and the model used during the calculation procedure. In doing so, an expanded optimal control problem is introduced such that system optimization and parameter estimation are mutually interactive. Accordingly, the optimality conditions are derived after the Hamiltonian function is defined. Specifically, the modified model-based optimal control problem is resulted. Here, the conjugate gradient approach is used to solve the modified model-based optimal control problem, where the optimal solution of the model used is calculated repeatedly, in turn, to update the adjusted parameters on each iteration step. When the convergence is achieved, the iterative solution approaches to the correct solution of the original optimal control problem, in spite of model-reality differences. For illustration, an economic growth problem is solved by using the algorithm proposed. The results obtained demonstrate the efficiency of the algorithm proposed. In conclusion, the applicability of the algorithm proposed is highly recommended.
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institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
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spelling my.uthm.eprints-54462022-01-09T07:28:46Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5446/ Application of conjugate gradient approach for nonlinear optimal control problem with model-reality difference Sie, Long Kek Wah, June Leong Sy, Yi Sim Kok, Lay Teo QA76 Computer software In this paper, an efficient computational algorithm is proposed to solve the nonlinear optimal control problem. In our approach, the linear quadratic optimal control model, which is adding the adjusted parameters into the model used, is employed. The aim of applying this model is to take into account the differences between the real plant and the model used during the calculation procedure. In doing so, an expanded optimal control problem is introduced such that system optimization and parameter estimation are mutually interactive. Accordingly, the optimality conditions are derived after the Hamiltonian function is defined. Specifically, the modified model-based optimal control problem is resulted. Here, the conjugate gradient approach is used to solve the modified model-based optimal control problem, where the optimal solution of the model used is calculated repeatedly, in turn, to update the adjusted parameters on each iteration step. When the convergence is achieved, the iterative solution approaches to the correct solution of the original optimal control problem, in spite of model-reality differences. For illustration, an economic growth problem is solved by using the algorithm proposed. The results obtained demonstrate the efficiency of the algorithm proposed. In conclusion, the applicability of the algorithm proposed is highly recommended. Scientific Research Publishing 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5446/1/AJ%202018%20%28526%29.pdf Sie, Long Kek and Wah, June Leong and Sy, Yi Sim and Kok, Lay Teo (2018) Application of conjugate gradient approach for nonlinear optimal control problem with model-reality difference. Applied Mathematic, 9. pp. 940-953. ISSN 2152-7393 https://doi.org/10.4236/am.2018.98064
spellingShingle QA76 Computer software
Sie, Long Kek
Wah, June Leong
Sy, Yi Sim
Kok, Lay Teo
Application of conjugate gradient approach for nonlinear optimal control problem with model-reality difference
title Application of conjugate gradient approach for nonlinear optimal control problem with model-reality difference
title_full Application of conjugate gradient approach for nonlinear optimal control problem with model-reality difference
title_fullStr Application of conjugate gradient approach for nonlinear optimal control problem with model-reality difference
title_full_unstemmed Application of conjugate gradient approach for nonlinear optimal control problem with model-reality difference
title_short Application of conjugate gradient approach for nonlinear optimal control problem with model-reality difference
title_sort application of conjugate gradient approach for nonlinear optimal control problem with model-reality difference
topic QA76 Computer software
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5446/1/AJ%202018%20%28526%29.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/5446/
https://doi.org/10.4236/am.2018.98064
url_provider http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/