Effect of amphoteric and cationic polyacrylamide on the structural and strength properties of coir paper

This study explores the benefits of using Amphoteric PAM (aPAM) and Cationic PAM (cPAM) as a dry strength agent in coir based paper. The aPAM and cPAM were incorporated to coir pulp slurry in different dosages (0.5% - 2.0%) during stock preparation. Industrial grade of potassium aluminum sulfate (al...

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Main Authors: Main, Nor Mazlana, A.Talib, Rosnita, Abdul Rahman, Russly, Mohamed, Ainun Zuriyati, Ibrahim, Rushdan, Adnan, Sharmiza
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Elsevier 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3445/1/AJ%202019%20%28130%29.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3445/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2015.07.006
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author Main, Nor Mazlana
A.Talib, Rosnita
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Mohamed, Ainun Zuriyati
Ibrahim, Rushdan
Adnan, Sharmiza
author_facet Main, Nor Mazlana
A.Talib, Rosnita
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Mohamed, Ainun Zuriyati
Ibrahim, Rushdan
Adnan, Sharmiza
author_sort Main, Nor Mazlana
building UTHM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
content_source UTHM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description This study explores the benefits of using Amphoteric PAM (aPAM) and Cationic PAM (cPAM) as a dry strength agent in coir based paper. The aPAM and cPAM were incorporated to coir pulp slurry in different dosages (0.5% - 2.0%) during stock preparation. Industrial grade of potassium aluminum sulfate (alum) was used for all sets handsheet. For each treatment, 12 handsheets, each having basis weight of 120 g/m2 were made. The results showed that the utilization of cPAM had better drainage compared to the aPAM for all treatment. In general, the apparent density and strength properties were significantly affected by the addition of dry strength agents. The enhancing effect of aPAM on strength properties of coir paper was much higher than using cPAM except for ring crush test (RCT) and concora medium test (CMT).
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institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
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publisher Elsevier
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spelling my.uthm.eprints-34452021-11-17T06:42:55Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3445/ Effect of amphoteric and cationic polyacrylamide on the structural and strength properties of coir paper Main, Nor Mazlana A.Talib, Rosnita Abdul Rahman, Russly Mohamed, Ainun Zuriyati Ibrahim, Rushdan Adnan, Sharmiza TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy This study explores the benefits of using Amphoteric PAM (aPAM) and Cationic PAM (cPAM) as a dry strength agent in coir based paper. The aPAM and cPAM were incorporated to coir pulp slurry in different dosages (0.5% - 2.0%) during stock preparation. Industrial grade of potassium aluminum sulfate (alum) was used for all sets handsheet. For each treatment, 12 handsheets, each having basis weight of 120 g/m2 were made. The results showed that the utilization of cPAM had better drainage compared to the aPAM for all treatment. In general, the apparent density and strength properties were significantly affected by the addition of dry strength agents. The enhancing effect of aPAM on strength properties of coir paper was much higher than using cPAM except for ring crush test (RCT) and concora medium test (CMT). Elsevier 2015 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3445/1/AJ%202019%20%28130%29.pdf Main, Nor Mazlana and A.Talib, Rosnita and Abdul Rahman, Russly and Mohamed, Ainun Zuriyati and Ibrahim, Rushdan and Adnan, Sharmiza (2015) Effect of amphoteric and cationic polyacrylamide on the structural and strength properties of coir paper. Procedia Manufacturing, 2. pp. 28-34. ISSN 2351-9789 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2015.07.006
spellingShingle TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy
Main, Nor Mazlana
A.Talib, Rosnita
Abdul Rahman, Russly
Mohamed, Ainun Zuriyati
Ibrahim, Rushdan
Adnan, Sharmiza
Effect of amphoteric and cationic polyacrylamide on the structural and strength properties of coir paper
title Effect of amphoteric and cationic polyacrylamide on the structural and strength properties of coir paper
title_full Effect of amphoteric and cationic polyacrylamide on the structural and strength properties of coir paper
title_fullStr Effect of amphoteric and cationic polyacrylamide on the structural and strength properties of coir paper
title_full_unstemmed Effect of amphoteric and cationic polyacrylamide on the structural and strength properties of coir paper
title_short Effect of amphoteric and cationic polyacrylamide on the structural and strength properties of coir paper
title_sort effect of amphoteric and cationic polyacrylamide on the structural and strength properties of coir paper
topic TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3445/1/AJ%202019%20%28130%29.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3445/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2015.07.006
url_provider http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/