Feasibility study on utilization of palm fibre waste into fired clay brick

Malaysia is the second largest of palm oil producer after Indonesia, which contribute to 50 % of palm oil production. With this demand, the increasing of palm oil plantation over the years has led to the large production of agricultural waste, for example palm fibre waste. This study investigates di...

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Main Authors: A. Kadir, A., Sarani, N. A., Zaman, N. N., Abdullah, Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: American Institute of Physics 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3436/1/AJ%202017%20%2846%29%20Feasibility%20study%20on%20utilization%20of%20palm%20fibre.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3436/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4981861
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author A. Kadir, A.
Sarani, N. A.
Zaman, N. N.
Abdullah, Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri
author_facet A. Kadir, A.
Sarani, N. A.
Zaman, N. N.
Abdullah, Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri
author_sort A. Kadir, A.
building UTHM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
content_source UTHM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Malaysia is the second largest of palm oil producer after Indonesia, which contribute to 50 % of palm oil production. With this demand, the increasing of palm oil plantation over the years has led to the large production of agricultural waste, for example palm fibre waste. This study investigates different percentages of palm fibre (0 %, 1 %, 5 % and 10 %) to be incorporated into fired clay brick. Manufactured bricks were fired at 1 °C/min heating rate up to 1050 °C. The effects of manufacture bricks on the physical and mechanical properties of manufactured brick were also determined. All brick samples were tested due to the physical and mechanical properties which include dry density, firing shrinkage, initial rate of suction (IRS), water absorption, porosity and compressive strength. Findings show that increasing palm fibre waste affected the properties of brick, which decreased their density, besides increased firing shrinkage, IRS, water absorption, porosity and compressive strength. However, all the manufactured brick still followed the requirement.
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spelling my.uthm.eprints-34362021-11-17T06:31:41Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3436/ Feasibility study on utilization of palm fibre waste into fired clay brick A. Kadir, A. Sarani, N. A. Zaman, N. N. Abdullah, Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri TD511-780 Sewage collection and disposal systems. Sewerage Malaysia is the second largest of palm oil producer after Indonesia, which contribute to 50 % of palm oil production. With this demand, the increasing of palm oil plantation over the years has led to the large production of agricultural waste, for example palm fibre waste. This study investigates different percentages of palm fibre (0 %, 1 %, 5 % and 10 %) to be incorporated into fired clay brick. Manufactured bricks were fired at 1 °C/min heating rate up to 1050 °C. The effects of manufacture bricks on the physical and mechanical properties of manufactured brick were also determined. All brick samples were tested due to the physical and mechanical properties which include dry density, firing shrinkage, initial rate of suction (IRS), water absorption, porosity and compressive strength. Findings show that increasing palm fibre waste affected the properties of brick, which decreased their density, besides increased firing shrinkage, IRS, water absorption, porosity and compressive strength. However, all the manufactured brick still followed the requirement. American Institute of Physics 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3436/1/AJ%202017%20%2846%29%20Feasibility%20study%20on%20utilization%20of%20palm%20fibre.pdf A. Kadir, A. and Sarani, N. A. and Zaman, N. N. and Abdullah, Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri (2017) Feasibility study on utilization of palm fibre waste into fired clay brick. Advanced Materials Engineering and Technology V, 1835 (1). 020039 (1)-020039 (6). ISSN 0094243X http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4981861
spellingShingle TD511-780 Sewage collection and disposal systems. Sewerage
A. Kadir, A.
Sarani, N. A.
Zaman, N. N.
Abdullah, Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri
Feasibility study on utilization of palm fibre waste into fired clay brick
title Feasibility study on utilization of palm fibre waste into fired clay brick
title_full Feasibility study on utilization of palm fibre waste into fired clay brick
title_fullStr Feasibility study on utilization of palm fibre waste into fired clay brick
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility study on utilization of palm fibre waste into fired clay brick
title_short Feasibility study on utilization of palm fibre waste into fired clay brick
title_sort feasibility study on utilization of palm fibre waste into fired clay brick
topic TD511-780 Sewage collection and disposal systems. Sewerage
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3436/1/AJ%202017%20%2846%29%20Feasibility%20study%20on%20utilization%20of%20palm%20fibre.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/3436/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4981861
url_provider http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/