Extraction of biological hydroxyapatite from bovine bone for biomedical applications
Current biomedical field demands intensive research on cost-effective and high availability materials to fulfil its various applications. Owing to its similar characteristic to human bone, biological hydroxyapatite (HAp) has been used as an alternative in bone replacement and implantation. In this s...
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| Language: | en |
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2020
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| Online Access: | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2533/1/KP%202020%20%28182%29.pdf http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2533/ https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.1010.579 |
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| author | Mohd Pu"ad, N.A.S A. Latif, A.F. Ramli, N.D. Muhamad, M.S Abdullah, H.Z. Idris, M.I. Lee, T.C. |
| author_facet | Mohd Pu"ad, N.A.S A. Latif, A.F. Ramli, N.D. Muhamad, M.S Abdullah, H.Z. Idris, M.I. Lee, T.C. |
| author_sort | Mohd Pu"ad, N.A.S |
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| collection | Institutional Repository |
| content_provider | Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia |
| content_source | UTHM Institutional Repository |
| continent | Asia |
| country | Malaysia |
| description | Current biomedical field demands intensive research on cost-effective and high availability materials to fulfil its various applications. Owing to its similar characteristic to human bone, biological hydroxyapatite (HAp) has been used as an alternative in bone replacement and implantation. In this study, biological HAp was extracted from bovine bones via calcination. Powders calcined at 700 °C and 900 °C showed the presence of HAp. The field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) analysis shows that the irregular morphology emerged and the size was increasing as the calcination temperature increased. By increasing the temperature of 1100 °C, β-TCP (beta-tricalcium phosphate) started to develop and influenced the ratio of Ca/P. At 900 °C, the Ca/P ratio obtained was 1.70, and closest to the theoretical ratio of Ca/P. The presence of trace elements like Ca, Mg, Sr Na, K and Zn in all samples are proved via energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) analysis, and these elements help to enhance the bioactivity hence make it a good alternative in biomedical applications. |
| format | Conference or Workshop Item |
| id | my.uthm.eprints-2533 |
| institution | Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| record_format | eprints |
| spelling | my.uthm.eprints-25332021-10-20T08:18:35Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2533/ Extraction of biological hydroxyapatite from bovine bone for biomedical applications Mohd Pu"ad, N.A.S A. Latif, A.F. Ramli, N.D. Muhamad, M.S Abdullah, H.Z. Idris, M.I. Lee, T.C. RC71-78.7 Examination. Diagnosis Including radiography Current biomedical field demands intensive research on cost-effective and high availability materials to fulfil its various applications. Owing to its similar characteristic to human bone, biological hydroxyapatite (HAp) has been used as an alternative in bone replacement and implantation. In this study, biological HAp was extracted from bovine bones via calcination. Powders calcined at 700 °C and 900 °C showed the presence of HAp. The field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) analysis shows that the irregular morphology emerged and the size was increasing as the calcination temperature increased. By increasing the temperature of 1100 °C, β-TCP (beta-tricalcium phosphate) started to develop and influenced the ratio of Ca/P. At 900 °C, the Ca/P ratio obtained was 1.70, and closest to the theoretical ratio of Ca/P. The presence of trace elements like Ca, Mg, Sr Na, K and Zn in all samples are proved via energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) analysis, and these elements help to enhance the bioactivity hence make it a good alternative in biomedical applications. 2020-09-17 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2533/1/KP%202020%20%28182%29.pdf Mohd Pu"ad, N.A.S and A. Latif, A.F. and Ramli, N.D. and Muhamad, M.S and Abdullah, H.Z. and Idris, M.I. and Lee, T.C. (2020) Extraction of biological hydroxyapatite from bovine bone for biomedical applications. In: International Conference on Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques (AMCT 2019), 23rd to 24th July 2019, Putra Regency Hotel, Kangar, Perlis, Malaysia. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.1010.579 |
| spellingShingle | RC71-78.7 Examination. Diagnosis Including radiography Mohd Pu"ad, N.A.S A. Latif, A.F. Ramli, N.D. Muhamad, M.S Abdullah, H.Z. Idris, M.I. Lee, T.C. Extraction of biological hydroxyapatite from bovine bone for biomedical applications |
| title | Extraction of biological hydroxyapatite from bovine bone for
biomedical applications |
| title_full | Extraction of biological hydroxyapatite from bovine bone for
biomedical applications |
| title_fullStr | Extraction of biological hydroxyapatite from bovine bone for
biomedical applications |
| title_full_unstemmed | Extraction of biological hydroxyapatite from bovine bone for
biomedical applications |
| title_short | Extraction of biological hydroxyapatite from bovine bone for
biomedical applications |
| title_sort | extraction of biological hydroxyapatite from bovine bone for
biomedical applications |
| topic | RC71-78.7 Examination. Diagnosis Including radiography |
| url | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2533/1/KP%202020%20%28182%29.pdf http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/2533/ https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.1010.579 |
| url_provider | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/ |