Modelling and control of heat exchanger by using bio-inspired algorithm

Heat exchanger is a heat transfer device that is used for transfer of thermal energy between two or more fluids available at different temperature. Based on the previous study referred, the same data of heat exchanger had been used but different types of model were used to find the structural...

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Main Author: Daud, Nur Atiqah
Format: Thesis
Language:en
en
en
Published: 2014
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Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1621/1/24p%20NUR%20ATIQAH%20DAUD.pdf
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http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1621/
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author Daud, Nur Atiqah
author_facet Daud, Nur Atiqah
author_sort Daud, Nur Atiqah
building UTHM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
content_source UTHM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Heat exchanger is a heat transfer device that is used for transfer of thermal energy between two or more fluids available at different temperature. Based on the previous study referred, the same data of heat exchanger had been used but different types of model were used to find the structural model of heat exchanger. The main objective of this study is to obtain structural model using ARMAX equation and optimize the value of PID parameters. In this study, data from heat exchanger experiment was used to determine the parameter of ARMAX equation and by using GA and PSO, all the parameters were optimized. Transfer function obtained will be used for plant modelling. Validation test used to validate between normalised data input and error. Validation test used were autocorrelation and cross-correlation. Finally, applying PID controller onto plant modelling to optimize the value of Kp, Ki and Kd. The analysis shows that MSE value produce from GA is 0.0035473 while PSO‟s MSE value is 0.0043595. ARMAX parameters were obtained by using GA and PSO with 4 inputs (a0, a1, a2, and a3) and 4 outputs (b0, b1, b2 and b3). For GA, the inputs are -0.000214, -0.000728, - 0.0020, and -0.000804 while the outputs are -1.0000, -0.1783, -0.1473 and 0.3248. For PSO, the inputs are 0.0104, -0.0122, -0.0067 and 0.0118 while the outputs are -0.4274, -0.1256, -0.1865 and-0.2614. From the validation test, GA produced smoother and effective result compared to PSO with less noise exists. By attaching PID controller, all the parameters value (Kp, Ki, and Kd) was optimized. For GA, the parameters are -0.5567, -54.1127 and 0.0005. For PSO, the parameters are - 0.2846, -56.4346 and 0.0010. Even though both algorithms produced different simulation results, both of them succeed to reduce the result before attaching PID controller. As a conclusion, GA produces better result compared to PSO.
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spelling my.uthm.eprints-16212021-10-04T01:04:17Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1621/ Modelling and control of heat exchanger by using bio-inspired algorithm Daud, Nur Atiqah TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ255-265 Heat engines Heat exchanger is a heat transfer device that is used for transfer of thermal energy between two or more fluids available at different temperature. Based on the previous study referred, the same data of heat exchanger had been used but different types of model were used to find the structural model of heat exchanger. The main objective of this study is to obtain structural model using ARMAX equation and optimize the value of PID parameters. In this study, data from heat exchanger experiment was used to determine the parameter of ARMAX equation and by using GA and PSO, all the parameters were optimized. Transfer function obtained will be used for plant modelling. Validation test used to validate between normalised data input and error. Validation test used were autocorrelation and cross-correlation. Finally, applying PID controller onto plant modelling to optimize the value of Kp, Ki and Kd. The analysis shows that MSE value produce from GA is 0.0035473 while PSO‟s MSE value is 0.0043595. ARMAX parameters were obtained by using GA and PSO with 4 inputs (a0, a1, a2, and a3) and 4 outputs (b0, b1, b2 and b3). For GA, the inputs are -0.000214, -0.000728, - 0.0020, and -0.000804 while the outputs are -1.0000, -0.1783, -0.1473 and 0.3248. For PSO, the inputs are 0.0104, -0.0122, -0.0067 and 0.0118 while the outputs are -0.4274, -0.1256, -0.1865 and-0.2614. From the validation test, GA produced smoother and effective result compared to PSO with less noise exists. By attaching PID controller, all the parameters value (Kp, Ki, and Kd) was optimized. For GA, the parameters are -0.5567, -54.1127 and 0.0005. For PSO, the parameters are - 0.2846, -56.4346 and 0.0010. Even though both algorithms produced different simulation results, both of them succeed to reduce the result before attaching PID controller. As a conclusion, GA produces better result compared to PSO. 2014-06 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1621/1/24p%20NUR%20ATIQAH%20DAUD.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1621/2/NUR%20ATIQAH%20DAUD%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1621/3/NUR%20ATIQAH%20DAUD%20WATERMARK.pdf Daud, Nur Atiqah (2014) Modelling and control of heat exchanger by using bio-inspired algorithm. Masters thesis, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia.
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ255-265 Heat engines
Daud, Nur Atiqah
Modelling and control of heat exchanger by using bio-inspired algorithm
title Modelling and control of heat exchanger by using bio-inspired algorithm
title_full Modelling and control of heat exchanger by using bio-inspired algorithm
title_fullStr Modelling and control of heat exchanger by using bio-inspired algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Modelling and control of heat exchanger by using bio-inspired algorithm
title_short Modelling and control of heat exchanger by using bio-inspired algorithm
title_sort modelling and control of heat exchanger by using bio-inspired algorithm
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ255-265 Heat engines
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1621/1/24p%20NUR%20ATIQAH%20DAUD.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1621/2/NUR%20ATIQAH%20DAUD%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1621/3/NUR%20ATIQAH%20DAUD%20WATERMARK.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1621/
url_provider http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/