A Broadband Half-Mode Substrate Integrated Waveguide Cavity Antenna with Triple Resonances

A simple, low-profile, compact, and broadband antenna is presented in this paper. The compact antenna is achieved through a 50% miniaturization of a full-mode substrate-integrated waveguide (FMSIW) antenna, known as half-mode substrate-integrated waveguide (HMSIW). The low-profile antenna is the res...

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Main Authors: Astuti, Dian Widi, A. Majid, Huda, Alam, Syah, Setyawan, Andri
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12785/1/J19398_c91cb3748a65956afa7a1058c5723180.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12785/
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_version_ 1836859139588882432
author Astuti, Dian Widi
A. Majid, Huda
Alam, Syah
Setyawan, Andri
author_facet Astuti, Dian Widi
A. Majid, Huda
Alam, Syah
Setyawan, Andri
author_sort Astuti, Dian Widi
building UTHM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
content_source UTHM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description A simple, low-profile, compact, and broadband antenna is presented in this paper. The compact antenna is achieved through a 50% miniaturization of a full-mode substrate-integrated waveguide (FMSIW) antenna, known as half-mode substrate-integrated waveguide (HMSIW). The low-profile antenna is the result of the thin substrate thickness. However, the miniaturized and low-profile antenna suffers from narrow impedance bandwidth, which limits its application in antenna implementations. To address this issue, this paper proposes a broadband antenna in a single HMSIW cavity, offering a simple solution. The broadband performance is achieved by the merging of triple resonances. These triple resonances are generated by the combination of TE101, TE102, and TE202 modes, which are induced by a semi-rectangular ring slot on the top layer of the cavity. Good agreement is observed between the simulation and measurement results. The simulated fractional bandwidth (FBW) is 29.53% (9.67–13.02 GHz), while the measured FBW is 32.05% (9.51–13.14 GHz). Two identical antennas with different polarization directions are obtained by mirroring one of them to the other.
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institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
language en
publishDate 2025
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spelling my.uthm.eprints-127852025-07-01T00:21:03Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12785/ A Broadband Half-Mode Substrate Integrated Waveguide Cavity Antenna with Triple Resonances Astuti, Dian Widi A. Majid, Huda Alam, Syah Setyawan, Andri TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering A simple, low-profile, compact, and broadband antenna is presented in this paper. The compact antenna is achieved through a 50% miniaturization of a full-mode substrate-integrated waveguide (FMSIW) antenna, known as half-mode substrate-integrated waveguide (HMSIW). The low-profile antenna is the result of the thin substrate thickness. However, the miniaturized and low-profile antenna suffers from narrow impedance bandwidth, which limits its application in antenna implementations. To address this issue, this paper proposes a broadband antenna in a single HMSIW cavity, offering a simple solution. The broadband performance is achieved by the merging of triple resonances. These triple resonances are generated by the combination of TE101, TE102, and TE202 modes, which are induced by a semi-rectangular ring slot on the top layer of the cavity. Good agreement is observed between the simulation and measurement results. The simulated fractional bandwidth (FBW) is 29.53% (9.67–13.02 GHz), while the measured FBW is 32.05% (9.51–13.14 GHz). Two identical antennas with different polarization directions are obtained by mirroring one of them to the other. 2025 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12785/1/J19398_c91cb3748a65956afa7a1058c5723180.pdf Astuti, Dian Widi and A. Majid, Huda and Alam, Syah and Setyawan, Andri (2025) A Broadband Half-Mode Substrate Integrated Waveguide Cavity Antenna with Triple Resonances. Progress In Electromagnetics Research, 152. pp. 55-66.
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Astuti, Dian Widi
A. Majid, Huda
Alam, Syah
Setyawan, Andri
A Broadband Half-Mode Substrate Integrated Waveguide Cavity Antenna with Triple Resonances
title A Broadband Half-Mode Substrate Integrated Waveguide Cavity Antenna with Triple Resonances
title_full A Broadband Half-Mode Substrate Integrated Waveguide Cavity Antenna with Triple Resonances
title_fullStr A Broadband Half-Mode Substrate Integrated Waveguide Cavity Antenna with Triple Resonances
title_full_unstemmed A Broadband Half-Mode Substrate Integrated Waveguide Cavity Antenna with Triple Resonances
title_short A Broadband Half-Mode Substrate Integrated Waveguide Cavity Antenna with Triple Resonances
title_sort broadband half-mode substrate integrated waveguide cavity antenna with triple resonances
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12785/1/J19398_c91cb3748a65956afa7a1058c5723180.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12785/
url_provider http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/