Bioremediation of Restaurant Wastewater using Immobilized Green Microalgae, (Botryococcus Sp.) on Sequence Batch Reactor Storage Design
Wastewater is produced by natural biological processes and a variety of human activities. It is unfit to use directly as the wastewater contains variety of chemicals, contaminants, and pollutants. Wastewater is categorized into two groups of sources which are greywater and blackwater as they differ...
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| Language: | en |
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2025
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| Online Access: | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12722/1/J19654_f66b9642491b9fc1426368cc4068aa6d.pdf http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12722/ https://doi.org/10.24425/amm.2025.152557 |
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| author | Apparao, Y. Apandi, N.M. Sunar, N.M. Ariffin, S.N.H. Nagarajah, R. Afifee, R. Moganathan, S. Pietrusiewicz, P. |
| author_facet | Apparao, Y. Apandi, N.M. Sunar, N.M. Ariffin, S.N.H. Nagarajah, R. Afifee, R. Moganathan, S. Pietrusiewicz, P. |
| author_sort | Apparao, Y. |
| building | UTHM Library |
| collection | Institutional Repository |
| content_provider | Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia |
| content_source | UTHM Institutional Repository |
| continent | Asia |
| country | Malaysia |
| description | Wastewater is produced by natural biological processes and a variety of human activities. It is unfit to use directly as the wastewater contains variety of chemicals, contaminants, and pollutants. Wastewater is categorized into two groups of sources which are greywater and blackwater as they differ in contamination levels. Greywater are from showers, baths, whirlpool tubs, washing machines, dishwashers and sinks except for the kitchen sink while the sources of black water are from toilets and kitchen sinks. This study aims to design a Sequence Batch Reactor (SBR) equipped with microalgae microbeads (Botryococcus sp.), to examine the applicability of SBR technology in greywater treatment specifically evaluating the efficiency of SBR performance and to measure the efficiency in removing pollutant greywater of microalgae beads. This was done with the application of SBR to ensure the greywater are properly treated before being discharged. |
| format | Article |
| id | my.uthm.eprints-12722 |
| institution | Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| record_format | eprints |
| spelling | my.uthm.eprints-127222025-06-26T00:04:11Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12722/ Bioremediation of Restaurant Wastewater using Immobilized Green Microalgae, (Botryococcus Sp.) on Sequence Batch Reactor Storage Design Apparao, Y. Apandi, N.M. Sunar, N.M. Ariffin, S.N.H. Nagarajah, R. Afifee, R. Moganathan, S. Pietrusiewicz, P. TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Wastewater is produced by natural biological processes and a variety of human activities. It is unfit to use directly as the wastewater contains variety of chemicals, contaminants, and pollutants. Wastewater is categorized into two groups of sources which are greywater and blackwater as they differ in contamination levels. Greywater are from showers, baths, whirlpool tubs, washing machines, dishwashers and sinks except for the kitchen sink while the sources of black water are from toilets and kitchen sinks. This study aims to design a Sequence Batch Reactor (SBR) equipped with microalgae microbeads (Botryococcus sp.), to examine the applicability of SBR technology in greywater treatment specifically evaluating the efficiency of SBR performance and to measure the efficiency in removing pollutant greywater of microalgae beads. This was done with the application of SBR to ensure the greywater are properly treated before being discharged. 2025 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12722/1/J19654_f66b9642491b9fc1426368cc4068aa6d.pdf Apparao, Y. and Apandi, N.M. and Sunar, N.M. and Ariffin, S.N.H. and Nagarajah, R. and Afifee, R. and Moganathan, S. and Pietrusiewicz, P. (2025) Bioremediation of Restaurant Wastewater using Immobilized Green Microalgae, (Botryococcus Sp.) on Sequence Batch Reactor Storage Design. Arch. Metall. Mater., 70 (1). pp. 391-387. https://doi.org/10.24425/amm.2025.152557 |
| spellingShingle | TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Apparao, Y. Apandi, N.M. Sunar, N.M. Ariffin, S.N.H. Nagarajah, R. Afifee, R. Moganathan, S. Pietrusiewicz, P. Bioremediation of Restaurant Wastewater using Immobilized Green Microalgae, (Botryococcus Sp.) on Sequence Batch Reactor Storage Design |
| title | Bioremediation of Restaurant Wastewater using Immobilized Green Microalgae,
(Botryococcus Sp.) on Sequence Batch Reactor Storage Design |
| title_full | Bioremediation of Restaurant Wastewater using Immobilized Green Microalgae,
(Botryococcus Sp.) on Sequence Batch Reactor Storage Design |
| title_fullStr | Bioremediation of Restaurant Wastewater using Immobilized Green Microalgae,
(Botryococcus Sp.) on Sequence Batch Reactor Storage Design |
| title_full_unstemmed | Bioremediation of Restaurant Wastewater using Immobilized Green Microalgae,
(Botryococcus Sp.) on Sequence Batch Reactor Storage Design |
| title_short | Bioremediation of Restaurant Wastewater using Immobilized Green Microalgae,
(Botryococcus Sp.) on Sequence Batch Reactor Storage Design |
| title_sort | bioremediation of restaurant wastewater using immobilized green microalgae,
(botryococcus sp.) on sequence batch reactor storage design |
| topic | TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering |
| url | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12722/1/J19654_f66b9642491b9fc1426368cc4068aa6d.pdf http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12722/ https://doi.org/10.24425/amm.2025.152557 |
| url_provider | http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/ |