Polarization-Insensitive, High-Efficiency Metasurface with Wide Reception Angle for Energy Harvesting Applications

This research presents an innovative polarization-insensitive metasurface (MS) harvester designed for energy harvesting applications at 5 GHz, capable of operating efficiently over wide reception angles. The proposed MS features a novel wheel-shaped resonator array whose symmetrical structure ensur...

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Main Authors: Ghaleb Amer, Abdulrahman Ahmed, Othman, Nurmiza, Mohammed M. Bait-Suwailamn, Mohammed M. Bait-Suwailamn, Sapuan, Syarfa Zahirah, Ali Salem, Ali Ahmed, Salh, Adeb
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Mdpi 2025
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Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12674/1/J19418_05600ad4a33084445ab8505214be476b.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12674/
https://doi.org/10.3390/s25020429
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author Ghaleb Amer, Abdulrahman Ahmed
Othman, Nurmiza
Mohammed M. Bait-Suwailamn, Mohammed M. Bait-Suwailamn
Sapuan, Syarfa Zahirah
Ali Salem, Ali Ahmed
Salh, Adeb
author_facet Ghaleb Amer, Abdulrahman Ahmed
Othman, Nurmiza
Mohammed M. Bait-Suwailamn, Mohammed M. Bait-Suwailamn
Sapuan, Syarfa Zahirah
Ali Salem, Ali Ahmed
Salh, Adeb
author_sort Ghaleb Amer, Abdulrahman Ahmed
building UTHM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
content_source UTHM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description This research presents an innovative polarization-insensitive metasurface (MS) harvester designed for energy harvesting applications at 5 GHz, capable of operating efficiently over wide reception angles. The proposed MS features a novel wheel-shaped resonator array whose symmetrical structure ensures insensitivity to the polarization of incident electromagnetic (EM) waves, enabling efficient energy absorption and minimizing reflections. Unlike conventional designs, the metasurface achieves near-unity harvesting efficiency, exceeds 94% under normal incidence, and maintains superior performance across various incident angles for TE and TM polarizations. To validate the design, a 5 × 5-unit cell array of the MS structure was fabricated and experimentally tested, demonstrating excellent agreement between simulation and measurement results. This work significantly advances metasurface-based energy harvesting by combining polarization insensitivity, wide-angle efficiency, and high absorption, making it a compelling solution for powering wireless sensor networks in next-generation applications.
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spelling my.uthm.eprints-126742025-06-05T07:49:23Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12674/ Polarization-Insensitive, High-Efficiency Metasurface with Wide Reception Angle for Energy Harvesting Applications Ghaleb Amer, Abdulrahman Ahmed Othman, Nurmiza Mohammed M. Bait-Suwailamn, Mohammed M. Bait-Suwailamn Sapuan, Syarfa Zahirah Ali Salem, Ali Ahmed Salh, Adeb TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering This research presents an innovative polarization-insensitive metasurface (MS) harvester designed for energy harvesting applications at 5 GHz, capable of operating efficiently over wide reception angles. The proposed MS features a novel wheel-shaped resonator array whose symmetrical structure ensures insensitivity to the polarization of incident electromagnetic (EM) waves, enabling efficient energy absorption and minimizing reflections. Unlike conventional designs, the metasurface achieves near-unity harvesting efficiency, exceeds 94% under normal incidence, and maintains superior performance across various incident angles for TE and TM polarizations. To validate the design, a 5 × 5-unit cell array of the MS structure was fabricated and experimentally tested, demonstrating excellent agreement between simulation and measurement results. This work significantly advances metasurface-based energy harvesting by combining polarization insensitivity, wide-angle efficiency, and high absorption, making it a compelling solution for powering wireless sensor networks in next-generation applications. Mdpi 2025 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12674/1/J19418_05600ad4a33084445ab8505214be476b.pdf Ghaleb Amer, Abdulrahman Ahmed and Othman, Nurmiza and Mohammed M. Bait-Suwailamn, Mohammed M. Bait-Suwailamn and Sapuan, Syarfa Zahirah and Ali Salem, Ali Ahmed and Salh, Adeb (2025) Polarization-Insensitive, High-Efficiency Metasurface with Wide Reception Angle for Energy Harvesting Applications. Sensors, 25 (429). pp. 1-17. https://doi.org/10.3390/s25020429
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Ghaleb Amer, Abdulrahman Ahmed
Othman, Nurmiza
Mohammed M. Bait-Suwailamn, Mohammed M. Bait-Suwailamn
Sapuan, Syarfa Zahirah
Ali Salem, Ali Ahmed
Salh, Adeb
Polarization-Insensitive, High-Efficiency Metasurface with Wide Reception Angle for Energy Harvesting Applications
title Polarization-Insensitive, High-Efficiency Metasurface with Wide Reception Angle for Energy Harvesting Applications
title_full Polarization-Insensitive, High-Efficiency Metasurface with Wide Reception Angle for Energy Harvesting Applications
title_fullStr Polarization-Insensitive, High-Efficiency Metasurface with Wide Reception Angle for Energy Harvesting Applications
title_full_unstemmed Polarization-Insensitive, High-Efficiency Metasurface with Wide Reception Angle for Energy Harvesting Applications
title_short Polarization-Insensitive, High-Efficiency Metasurface with Wide Reception Angle for Energy Harvesting Applications
title_sort polarization-insensitive, high-efficiency metasurface with wide reception angle for energy harvesting applications
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12674/1/J19418_05600ad4a33084445ab8505214be476b.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12674/
https://doi.org/10.3390/s25020429
url_provider http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/