Study On Coastal Sediment Properties And Water Quality At Pantai Perpat, Batu Pahat, Johor

This study was conducted at Pantai Perpat, Batu Pahat, Johor, to investigate the correlation between suspended sediment concentration and particle size distribution. The objectives included identifying water quality parameters, assessing suspended sediment levels, and studying correlations across...

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Main Authors: Hamid, Nor Baizura, Mokhtar, Mardiha, Daud, Mohd Effendi, Kaamin, Masiri, Abdullah, Noorul Hudai, Mohammad Azmi, Mohamad Azim, Jaharsah, Norhafisah, Hamdan, Muhammad Hazmi
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Gae 2025
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Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12658/1/J19682_1cff9048371e2d15f6511305946ce6c7.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12658/
https://doi.org/10/35631/JTHEM.1039001
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author Hamid, Nor Baizura
Mokhtar, Mardiha
Daud, Mohd Effendi
Kaamin, Masiri
Abdullah, Noorul Hudai
Mohammad Azmi, Mohamad Azim
Jaharsah, Norhafisah
Hamdan, Muhammad Hazmi
author_facet Hamid, Nor Baizura
Mokhtar, Mardiha
Daud, Mohd Effendi
Kaamin, Masiri
Abdullah, Noorul Hudai
Mohammad Azmi, Mohamad Azim
Jaharsah, Norhafisah
Hamdan, Muhammad Hazmi
author_sort Hamid, Nor Baizura
building UTHM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
content_source UTHM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description This study was conducted at Pantai Perpat, Batu Pahat, Johor, to investigate the correlation between suspended sediment concentration and particle size distribution. The objectives included identifying water quality parameters, assessing suspended sediment levels, and studying correlations across coastal zones. Water and sediment samples were collected from twelve stations using the grab sampler method, with parameters such as pH, temperature, total suspended solids (TSS), turbidity, sediment size, and moisture content analyzed in designated laboratories. Variability in coastal water quality was observed, with pH values ranging from 7.40 to 7.77 and temperatures from 24.97°C to 26.33°C, indicating acceptable levels. Zone 1 exhibited high turbidity (699 NTU) and TSS concentration (12,393.33 mg/L), suggesting potential issues. Sediment size distribution varied among coastal zones: Zone 1 had a mix of various sediment sizes, primarily silty clay, while Zones 2, 3, and 4 consisted mainly of sandy sediments. Correlations between turbidity and median grain size (D50) varied across the zones, with strong correlations in Zone Middle Tide (MT) (R² = 0.7836) and Zone High Tide (HT) (R² = 0.5846), and a weak correlation in Zone Low Tide (LT) (R² = 0.0124). Strong correlations were also found between TSS and D50 in Zone MT (R² = 0.9924), with moderate and weak correlations in Zones HT (R² = 0.3384) and LT (R² = 0.146), respectively. Understanding water quality and sediment characteristics is crucial for effective environmental management and coastal planning. These findings provide valuable insights for decision-makers involved in coastal development projects. Further research should focus on long-term monitoring and sediment transport dynamics to support sustainable coastal management
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spelling my.uthm.eprints-126582025-06-05T07:00:25Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12658/ Study On Coastal Sediment Properties And Water Quality At Pantai Perpat, Batu Pahat, Johor Hamid, Nor Baizura Mokhtar, Mardiha Daud, Mohd Effendi Kaamin, Masiri Abdullah, Noorul Hudai Mohammad Azmi, Mohamad Azim Jaharsah, Norhafisah Hamdan, Muhammad Hazmi GC Oceanography This study was conducted at Pantai Perpat, Batu Pahat, Johor, to investigate the correlation between suspended sediment concentration and particle size distribution. The objectives included identifying water quality parameters, assessing suspended sediment levels, and studying correlations across coastal zones. Water and sediment samples were collected from twelve stations using the grab sampler method, with parameters such as pH, temperature, total suspended solids (TSS), turbidity, sediment size, and moisture content analyzed in designated laboratories. Variability in coastal water quality was observed, with pH values ranging from 7.40 to 7.77 and temperatures from 24.97°C to 26.33°C, indicating acceptable levels. Zone 1 exhibited high turbidity (699 NTU) and TSS concentration (12,393.33 mg/L), suggesting potential issues. Sediment size distribution varied among coastal zones: Zone 1 had a mix of various sediment sizes, primarily silty clay, while Zones 2, 3, and 4 consisted mainly of sandy sediments. Correlations between turbidity and median grain size (D50) varied across the zones, with strong correlations in Zone Middle Tide (MT) (R² = 0.7836) and Zone High Tide (HT) (R² = 0.5846), and a weak correlation in Zone Low Tide (LT) (R² = 0.0124). Strong correlations were also found between TSS and D50 in Zone MT (R² = 0.9924), with moderate and weak correlations in Zones HT (R² = 0.3384) and LT (R² = 0.146), respectively. Understanding water quality and sediment characteristics is crucial for effective environmental management and coastal planning. These findings provide valuable insights for decision-makers involved in coastal development projects. Further research should focus on long-term monitoring and sediment transport dynamics to support sustainable coastal management Gae 2025 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12658/1/J19682_1cff9048371e2d15f6511305946ce6c7.pdf Hamid, Nor Baizura and Mokhtar, Mardiha and Daud, Mohd Effendi and Kaamin, Masiri and Abdullah, Noorul Hudai and Mohammad Azmi, Mohamad Azim and Jaharsah, Norhafisah and Hamdan, Muhammad Hazmi (2025) Study On Coastal Sediment Properties And Water Quality At Pantai Perpat, Batu Pahat, Johor. Journal Of Tourism, Hospitality And Environment Management (Jthem), 10 (39). 01-11. https://doi.org/10/35631/JTHEM.1039001
spellingShingle GC Oceanography
Hamid, Nor Baizura
Mokhtar, Mardiha
Daud, Mohd Effendi
Kaamin, Masiri
Abdullah, Noorul Hudai
Mohammad Azmi, Mohamad Azim
Jaharsah, Norhafisah
Hamdan, Muhammad Hazmi
Study On Coastal Sediment Properties And Water Quality At Pantai Perpat, Batu Pahat, Johor
title Study On Coastal Sediment Properties And Water Quality At Pantai Perpat, Batu Pahat, Johor
title_full Study On Coastal Sediment Properties And Water Quality At Pantai Perpat, Batu Pahat, Johor
title_fullStr Study On Coastal Sediment Properties And Water Quality At Pantai Perpat, Batu Pahat, Johor
title_full_unstemmed Study On Coastal Sediment Properties And Water Quality At Pantai Perpat, Batu Pahat, Johor
title_short Study On Coastal Sediment Properties And Water Quality At Pantai Perpat, Batu Pahat, Johor
title_sort study on coastal sediment properties and water quality at pantai perpat, batu pahat, johor
topic GC Oceanography
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12658/1/J19682_1cff9048371e2d15f6511305946ce6c7.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12658/
https://doi.org/10/35631/JTHEM.1039001
url_provider http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/