Characterizing mudstones and fault structure in Bumita Quarry, Perlis through integrated geophysical techniques

The parameters of seismic refraction and electrical resistivity play a crucial role in geological studies, as they provide insights into the composition of rocks or soil beneath the Earth’s surface. Previous researchers have established reference ranges for seismic velocity and resistivity values ba...

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Main Authors: Mohd Muztaza, Nordiana, Hisham, Hazrul, Jia, Teoh Ying, Zakaria, Muhammad Taqiuddin, Ismail, Nur Azwin I, Md Dan M.F.M., Mohd Firdaus Md Dan @ Azlan, Adewumi, Taiwo
Format: Article
Language:en
Published: Geological Society of Malaysia 2024
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Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12331/1/J17749_107527feed0b3ca09251e72d51cb902e.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12331/
https://doi.org/10.7186/wg501202401
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author Mohd Muztaza, Nordiana
Hisham, Hazrul
Jia, Teoh Ying
Zakaria, Muhammad Taqiuddin
Ismail, Nur Azwin I
Md Dan M.F.M., Mohd Firdaus Md Dan @ Azlan
Adewumi, Taiwo
author_facet Mohd Muztaza, Nordiana
Hisham, Hazrul
Jia, Teoh Ying
Zakaria, Muhammad Taqiuddin
Ismail, Nur Azwin I
Md Dan M.F.M., Mohd Firdaus Md Dan @ Azlan
Adewumi, Taiwo
author_sort Mohd Muztaza, Nordiana
building UTHM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
content_source UTHM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description The parameters of seismic refraction and electrical resistivity play a crucial role in geological studies, as they provide insights into the composition of rocks or soil beneath the Earth’s surface. Previous researchers have established reference ranges for seismic velocity and resistivity values based on different rock types, which are presented in tabulated forms. However, the wide variability in these values sometimes leads to challenges in interpretation due to overlapping ranges. In the region of Perlis, Malaysia, a comprehensive geophysical investigation involving seismic refraction and electrical resistivity methods was conducted within the Chepor Member of the Kubang Pasu Formation at the Bumita Quarry and Utan Aji. The results were then correlated with porosity and permeability data. The Chepor Member primarily comprises both red mudstone and grey mudstone. Interestingly, the seismic velocities of these two mudstone types are quite similar, differing only by a small margin of approximately 200 m/s. The resistivity method employed utilized a pole-dipole array configuration. In terms of resistivity values, the red mudstone exhibited lower readings (ranging from 15 to 100 Ωm) compared to the grey mudstone (ranging from 120 to 500 Ωm). Assessing porosity, the red mudstone displayed a value of 0.95%, alongside a permeability of 5.58x10-5 µd, while the grey mudstone indicated a slightly higher porosity value of 1.9% and a permeability of 2.06x10-5 µd. Consequently, the study successfully established seismic velocity and resistivity benchmarks for the mudstones within the Chepor Member geological unit.
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spelling my.uthm.eprints-123312025-04-24T01:04:42Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12331/ Characterizing mudstones and fault structure in Bumita Quarry, Perlis through integrated geophysical techniques Mohd Muztaza, Nordiana Hisham, Hazrul Jia, Teoh Ying Zakaria, Muhammad Taqiuddin Ismail, Nur Azwin I Md Dan M.F.M., Mohd Firdaus Md Dan @ Azlan Adewumi, Taiwo QE Geology The parameters of seismic refraction and electrical resistivity play a crucial role in geological studies, as they provide insights into the composition of rocks or soil beneath the Earth’s surface. Previous researchers have established reference ranges for seismic velocity and resistivity values based on different rock types, which are presented in tabulated forms. However, the wide variability in these values sometimes leads to challenges in interpretation due to overlapping ranges. In the region of Perlis, Malaysia, a comprehensive geophysical investigation involving seismic refraction and electrical resistivity methods was conducted within the Chepor Member of the Kubang Pasu Formation at the Bumita Quarry and Utan Aji. The results were then correlated with porosity and permeability data. The Chepor Member primarily comprises both red mudstone and grey mudstone. Interestingly, the seismic velocities of these two mudstone types are quite similar, differing only by a small margin of approximately 200 m/s. The resistivity method employed utilized a pole-dipole array configuration. In terms of resistivity values, the red mudstone exhibited lower readings (ranging from 15 to 100 Ωm) compared to the grey mudstone (ranging from 120 to 500 Ωm). Assessing porosity, the red mudstone displayed a value of 0.95%, alongside a permeability of 5.58x10-5 µd, while the grey mudstone indicated a slightly higher porosity value of 1.9% and a permeability of 2.06x10-5 µd. Consequently, the study successfully established seismic velocity and resistivity benchmarks for the mudstones within the Chepor Member geological unit. Geological Society of Malaysia 2024 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12331/1/J17749_107527feed0b3ca09251e72d51cb902e.pdf Mohd Muztaza, Nordiana and Hisham, Hazrul and Jia, Teoh Ying and Zakaria, Muhammad Taqiuddin and Ismail, Nur Azwin I and Md Dan M.F.M., Mohd Firdaus Md Dan @ Azlan and Adewumi, Taiwo (2024) Characterizing mudstones and fault structure in Bumita Quarry, Perlis through integrated geophysical techniques. Warta Geologi, 50 (1). pp. 1-7. https://doi.org/10.7186/wg501202401
spellingShingle QE Geology
Mohd Muztaza, Nordiana
Hisham, Hazrul
Jia, Teoh Ying
Zakaria, Muhammad Taqiuddin
Ismail, Nur Azwin I
Md Dan M.F.M., Mohd Firdaus Md Dan @ Azlan
Adewumi, Taiwo
Characterizing mudstones and fault structure in Bumita Quarry, Perlis through integrated geophysical techniques
title Characterizing mudstones and fault structure in Bumita Quarry, Perlis through integrated geophysical techniques
title_full Characterizing mudstones and fault structure in Bumita Quarry, Perlis through integrated geophysical techniques
title_fullStr Characterizing mudstones and fault structure in Bumita Quarry, Perlis through integrated geophysical techniques
title_full_unstemmed Characterizing mudstones and fault structure in Bumita Quarry, Perlis through integrated geophysical techniques
title_short Characterizing mudstones and fault structure in Bumita Quarry, Perlis through integrated geophysical techniques
title_sort characterizing mudstones and fault structure in bumita quarry, perlis through integrated geophysical techniques
topic QE Geology
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12331/1/J17749_107527feed0b3ca09251e72d51cb902e.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/12331/
https://doi.org/10.7186/wg501202401
url_provider http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/